Knowledge Day in Russia. New in diaries Daily task

The Peace Lesson on September 1, 2017 is an annual Classroom hour, conducted by elementary, middle and high school teachers with the goal of introducing students to national, cultural and universal human values, the formation of patriotism in children, the emergence of love and respect for the peoples of the world. All-Russian lesson Peace on Knowledge Day is carried out individually for each class or parallel, using videos and presentations on relevant topics, educational tasks and quizzes, interesting game scenarios and thematic competitions. The first lesson on September 1 is a crucial start in the new school year, so every teacher should prepare for it in advance.

Interesting lesson from Peace September 1, 2017: presentation (grade 1)

The first trip to school in the new school year is an exciting event not only for children and their parents, but also for teachers. After all, it’s on the first school lesson Children will form a decisive opinion about the entire learning process, the teaching staff, science and other concepts. This means development interesting lesson Mira (September 1, 2017) for 1st grade by primary school teachers is an important and very responsible task.

IN last years first day of September Russian school is not educational. It is rather an exciting moment of meeting new teachers, old friends, the school yard, etc. On Knowledge Day, it is customary to conduct the only Peace lesson, a single theme which is traditionally established by the ministry for all schools and classes. Most often, this is one of the global world problems, the essence of which teachers must convey to the children. And since it is not easy for 1st grade students to explain important things during the World lesson on September 1, 2017, they have to use a number of methodological techniques and age-specific features: interactive or game uniform conducting a lesson, presentation, etc. multimedia, visual materials, etc.

Presentation for the first lesson of Peace in 1st grade

The main goal of the Peace lesson is to instill patriotism and deep pride in their Motherland in every student. But teachers of the youngest children also set themselves other tasks:

  • familiarize children with the concepts of “peace”, “homeland”, “native land”, “patriotism”;
  • explain the meaning of the “white dove” as a symbol;
  • interpret the colors of the national tricolor;
  • develop logic, memory and attention;
  • to cultivate humanity and humanity in relation to people, animals, nature;

Educational lesson about Peace in primary school (grades 2, 3, 4) September 1, 2017

Modern pedagogical literature offers many traditional and non-standard options for conducting an educational lesson on Peace and primary school(grades 2,3,4) September 1, 2017. But since classical lectures and seminars are more suitable for high school students, it is better for kids to prepare one of the unusual forms. Eg:

  • lesson presentation;
  • lesson-game;
  • quiz lesson;
  • lesson-qvn;
  • relay lesson;
  • drawing lesson on a blackboard or asphalt;

It is equally important to use visual materials and technical aids during the Peace lesson. This makes it much easier to explain to elementary school students the essence of the chosen topic. During the educational lesson of Peace on September 1, 2017 in elementary school (grades 1-4), methodologists recommend using:

  1. Illustrations of war scenes and peaceful life that can be hung on the board.
  2. Multimedia projector for broadcasting a presentation on the topic of the lesson;
  3. Cards with photographs and drawings (symbols, flags, coats of arms, etc.), models of the globe and national attributes.
  4. Crafts made from paper, plasticine, natural materials and recyclable materials, prepared by children during the holidays.
  5. Costumes or masks, if they are dictated by the theme of the Peace lesson on Knowledge Day.
  6. Musical compositions suitable for the theme.

What is the theme of the Peace lesson on Knowledge Day in primary school?

The theme for the Peace lesson is determined by the ministry annually before Knowledge Day. But for junior school The topic of the first class hour in the school year always remains the same: basic ideas about the Motherland and its symbols, the opposition between peace and war, humanity and respect for the environment. During an exciting lesson, the teacher can use your own presentation or a blank from the Internet. But before you use someone else’s presentation, it is better to adapt it to a certain age category, the level of development of children and the classroom scenario. Important questions for a Peace lesson in elementary school:

  • What is the city like and what is the country in which we live?
  • Why are there stripes on the flag and what do they signal?
  • How is war different from peace? What is the threat of war to peaceful people?
  • Why respect and value your homeland?
  • Who is a patriot? What is patriotism?

The logical conclusion of the educational lesson on Peace in elementary school (grades 2, 3, 4) on September 1, 2017 could be students reading poems dedicated to friendship, peace, love and unity.

How to teach a lesson on Peace (grades 5, 6, 7, 8) September 1, 2017

Any lesson should arouse children's interest. Moreover, the lesson of Peace is the first and most important in the school year. This is the only way that students can assimilate the material easily and efficiently. But how to conduct a lesson on Peace (grades 5, 6, 7, 8) on September 1, 2017, so that the children let go of the passing holidays and plunge their thoughts into the topic presented by the teacher? Let's figure it out step by step:

  • First, create a classroom scenario, taking into account age characteristics schoolchildren. 5, 6, 7, 8 grades are not small children, but not yet high school students. The concept of the lesson for them should have a creative beginning.
  • Secondly, allow improvisation in the lesson: during the lesson, student responses, digressions, etc.
  • Third, start the class with a surprise, trick, gift, or any other surprise. For example, invite a famous person from the school area (veteran, writer, artist) to visit.
  • Fourth, use as many different options as possible for presenting information: show in pictures, voice in audio recordings, broadcast in film fragments, demonstrate in presentations, etc.
  • Fifthly, conduct active dialogues with students and allow the children to freely express their opinions. Even if it does not coincide with the generally accepted one. Individual approach and the manifestation of personality on September 1 at the Peace lesson in grades 5-8 are more than relevant.
  • Sixth, surprise your students. amazing facts, entertaining stories from life, my own observations and other exciting stories.
  • Seventh, conduct themed games even in middle classes. Just like primary schoolchildren, students in grades 5-9 love creative games on a specific topic. Play out the stages of the formation of a power, appoint all the rulers, remember the wars and their participants.

Class hour for Knowledge Day in the new school year in grades 5, 6, 7, 8: video

Mir's last lesson in high school September 1, 2017

The Peace Lesson on September 1, 2017 in high schools is the last opportunity for teachers to instill in the minds of almost adults a strong confidence in the need to work for the good of their country, to protect environment and respect for older generations. In the 11th grade, children are able not only to listen carefully to the teacher’s lecture, but also to take an active part in the seminar, pre-prepare part of the speech, and decorate the chalkboard with thematic clippings, illustrations, and portraits.

Part of the Peace lesson on Knowledge Day in grade 11 can be a quiz on historical topic(about the great historical figures or scientific associates) or on sports topics (about athletes, Russian champions and promoters of an active and healthy lifestyle). This way, the teacher will be able to check how deep the knowledge of high school students is after 10 long years of study. A short segment of the lesson can be devoted to brilliant compatriots - inventors, discoverers, engineers and other experimenters. Perhaps among the residents of the city or village there are great people who will agree to become guests of the school on the appointed day. Such a lesson, filled with unusual facts and fantastic theses, will certainly be of interest to graduating classes.

Topics for the Knowledge lesson in 11th grade 2017

At the Peace lesson, which begins the new school year on September 1, 2017, an educational conversation is traditionally held with high school students. She can be dedicated healthy image life, sporting achievements, courage and bravery, peace on earth, ecological and environmental problems, respect and reverence for older generations, pride in the historical past of the country. The topic of the last lesson of Peace in high school on September 1, 2017 is determined in advance by the authorized bodies and agreed upon by the administration of a particular school.

The Peace Lesson of September 1, 2017 is an excellent initiative, clearly aimed at educating the country’s growing citizens as patriots, who will subsequently live and actively work for the good of their homeland. Conduct the first lesson on Knowledge Day in the new school year so that both elementary school and high school are not only interested, but also inspired to do beautiful and kind patriotic deeds. We have already prepared topics, videos and presentations for class hours of grades 1-11, all that remains is to use the tips and approach the organization in an original and creative way.

Looking at the aggravation of the political situation in general, the increasing frequency of terrorist attacks, riots and wars in the Middle East and Africa, I want to believe the Peace lesson on September 1, 2017 will not be devoted to discussing the next conflict in these regions and in the Donbass. Today everyone hopes that in the new school year, elementary school students, children from grades 1, 2, 3 and 4 will simply listen to stories about our planet and see presentations by older schoolchildren demonstrating, using photos and videos, the beauty of their native land and the fragility of the Earth’s nature. In grades 5, 6, 7 and 8, the first lesson may cover the topic “War and Peace.”

Presentation for the lesson of Peace on September 1, 2017 for 1st grade

On September 1, 2017, on Knowledge Day, after the ceremonial assembly, the first teacher of the children who have just officially started school will invite all former preschool children to sit at their desks. What will the Peace lesson, which opens the new school year, be devoted to? Of course, I get to know the school rules, teachers, and other teachers. After this, 1st grade students will listen to the teacher’s story about their homeland and its importance for each of us. During his narration, the teacher will give a presentation about the anthem, the flag of Russia, and talk about the importance of maintaining peace between representatives different nations such a multinational country as ours.

Peace Lesson September 1, 2017 - Examples of presentations for 1st grade

The tradition of holding a Peace lesson on September 1st has lived in Russia and some CIS countries, former republics of the USSR, since Soviet times. It was in 1939 that this date marked the beginning of the greatest tragedy that occurred in the 20th century - the Second World War. Brutal, bloody battles lasted for almost six years in Europe, the USA, Africa and Asia. According to the latest (but, unfortunately, also inaccurate data), our country, then consisting of fifteen republics, lost more than twenty-seven million people. Even more people, including civilians and children, were injured and maimed. Only 10-15 years later it became possible to eliminate the consequences of the devastation caused by the battles of 1939–1945. Conducting a presentation on the prevention of violence and the desire of each of us to live, looking into a peaceful sky, the teacher will show the 1st grade students photographs of the war years. He will show boys and girls who have just sat down at their school desks videos from the “hot spots” of our day, and talk about the importance of sincere and kind relationships between people, which begins in early childhood.

Peace lesson in elementary school - September 1, 2017 in grades 2, 3, 4

When conducting the first lesson in an elementary school, a teacher can invite people who have been involved in hostilities recently to visit children in grades 2, 3 and 4. Unfortunately, the tradition of meetings with WWII veterans has practically become a thing of the past - since the end of last battles 72 years have passed since 1945. Few of the fearless warriors who fought for peace on Earth then lived to see 2017. The lives of many veterans were claimed not only by the merciless time, but also by the wounds received during the battles. Today's soldiers and commanders, who defend the right to freedom of their relatives in the East of Ukraine, in Syria, the republics of the African continent, can tell young listeners about the joy with which the liberators are greeted every time by civilians in the cities where fighting.

I draw the word PEACE

The sun is shining above the earth,

Children play on the grass

The river is blue, and here it is -

The ship is sailing along it.

Here at home - straight to the sky!

Here are the flowers, and this is mom,

Next to her is my sister...

I draw the word "peace".

What is peace?

World peace is my dream,

Let people live as one family,

Let there be no more wars and guns

The mouth of the door will open in houses everywhere.

Love and trust are for me, and endless peace for the whole Earth!

The theme of the Peace lesson in grades 2, 3, 4 - September 1, 2017 in elementary school

When preparing a Peace lesson in elementary school, the teacher chooses topics that reveal the importance of preventing wars, which always lead to casualties. The teacher can tell students in grades 2, 3 and 4 about the glorious American woman - ten-year-old Samantha Smith. During " cold war" between Soviet Union and the United States of America, the girl was not afraid to come to our country. She was not afraid of made-up stories about Russian aggression. Relaxing in Artek with schoolchildren from different countries, she realized: not a single child on Earth wants war and death. Children's friendship can help adults look at the problem of maintaining peaceful relationships differently. Perhaps, having united, the guys will show by their own example that for friendship there is no difference between religions, nations and gender of people.

Peace Lesson September 1, 2017 - Knowledge Day in grades 5, 6, 7, 8

Speaking about the problem of peace and war, students high school They are already beginning to form their own thoughts. On Knowledge Day, in lesson 1 on September 1, children in grades 5, 6, 7 and 8 can be asked to write a short essay on the topic “What is the world.” After the teacher collects and checks the students' work, the most interesting of them will be read aloud. The teacher can ask the children to express their opinions out loud regarding the conclusions of their friends at their desks. The discussion about peace and war, held on Knowledge Day, will help every child understand: war is the most terrible destroyer of their tomorrow, peace is the creator of the future.

Examples of Peace lessons and class hours - September 1, 2017 in grades 5, 6, 7, 8

Explaining to children in grades 5, 6, 7 and 8 the meaninglessness of wars for ordinary citizens, the teacher will tell schoolchildren who benefits from the death of people, the destruction of entire cities and even states. These few dozen people, surrounded by a small group of minions, dreaming only of money, indifferent to the suffering of others, make billions of dollars in world wars. The statistics are frightening - the sale of weapons brings more profit than the illegal trade in hard drugs and people in all countries together. After the Peace lesson on September 1, 2017, every child should understand: children have the strength to fight for life on Earth.

Peace lesson September 1, 2017 in high school

At the Peace lesson on September 1, 2017 in high school, it is customary to discuss not only wars that do not stop on the planet for a single day. Children in grades 9–11 can raise the topic of equality between the sexes, tolerant attitude towards representatives of other religions and national minorities. A knowledge lesson can also be devoted to environmental issues: the concept of “peace” refers not only to “non-violence”, but also to the cleanliness of our rivers, seas, lakes, and unpolluted air. Each of us, through our actions, can preserve the beauty of the Earth and peace on the planet.

Examples of Peace lessons in high school with video - Topics for September 1, 2017

By their example, high school students can easily prove to other schoolchildren and adults that you can fight for peace not only with weapons in your hands. On September 1, 2017, they can hold actions in support of schoolchildren from “hot spots”, organize fundraising for the treatment of the wounded, and organize fairs and sales of homemade souvenirs. All proceeds will later go to those in need.

Conducting a Peace lesson on September 1, 2017 in 1st grade, the teacher can briefly tell her new students the history of our country, the flag of the state, and explain the words of the anthem. In his presentation on Knowledge Day, the teacher shows schoolchildren in grades 2, 3, 4 videos and photos from countries where shooting and the sounds of exploding shells are still heard today, children and old people are dying. On the first day of school P grown-up high school students, even boys and girls of grades 5, 6, 7 and 8, can help teachers themselves and spend a class hour in elementary school.



Knowledge Day 2017-2018: academic year, theme open lesson maybe peace, maybe GTO. GTO is an abbreviation familiar to Soviet schoolchildren. It stands for readiness for work and defense. Since last year, by decree of the President of the Russian Federation, GTO has been reintroduced in Russian schools.

So, as part of the first open lesson, teachers can tell today’s youth about what the GTO is and exactly how its standards will be adopted in the new school year. The advantage of introducing the GTO is that those schoolchildren who achieve particular success and receive badges will be able to enter higher education educational establishments countries to take advantage of certain bonuses. In honor of the holiday, prepare.

Knowledge Day 2017-2018: academic year, theme “Peace”

In addition to the GTO, traditionally, teachers can devote the first lessons to the topic of peace. Moreover, in modern world with its endless conflicts in different parts of the planet, this topic is especially relevant.

“We need peace in order to build cities. So that people can plant trees and work in the fields. All people around the world want goodwill. So, we need peace forever. That is, forever."

You can also tell children during this open lesson on Knowledge Day that the word “world” itself in modern Russian has several meanings.
The world is a planet Earth and the entire Universe, the dimensions of which are even modern people difficult to imagine and comprehend.

Peace is also friendly relations between people when there are no wars. That is, peace is peace and quiet, the opportunity to live and work honestly.




Building a world, as historical practice shows, is extremely difficult. But it is even more difficult to protect the world, because it is very fragile and reacts to all manifestations of aggression and injustice.

For Russian schoolchildren Today the world is an everyday reality. Today you can calmly walk the streets, get an education, and enjoy every new day. But not all children on the planet are so lucky. There are places on our Earth where there are wars and where children cannot live in peace, go to school or just play in the yard. From an early age they struggle for existence. They have no peace, which means they have no childhood.

Interesting! In 1982, the International Day of Peace was celebrated for the first time. Since 2002, this day has been celebrated around the world on September 21. On this holiday they say that they should cease fire in hot spots and renounce violence. On this day, you need to not just think about the world, but think about what each individual person can do for the world.

Readiness for work and defense

The latest GTO standards were adopted in the early 70s, and in 1991 this system of physical education for youth was abolished and forgotten. Today, the standards have been revised and schools are faced with the task of actively preparing young people for both work and defense.
Knowledge Day 2017-2018 academic year, the topic can be any other at the discretion of the teacher. You need to agree on your topic with the school administration, and then, together with the students, prepare beautiful performances according to a predetermined scenario.

Knowledge Day is one of the main national holidays of Soviet times and modern Russia.

When is Knowledge Day celebrated in 2019?

When is Knowledge Day?
. A fixed date was set for the celebration of Knowledge Day. From now on, every year Knowledge Day is celebrated on the first of September.
In 2019, Knowledge Day will be on Sunday the first of September.
Will there be a lineup on September 1st this year?
In 2019, the First of September as an official holiday (Knowledge Day) will be celebrated for the thirty-sixth time.

Declaration of September 1 as Knowledge Day

The first of September became Knowledge Day in 1984.
Decree of the Presidium of the Supreme Soviet of the USSR dated June 15, 1984 No. 373-XI “On declaring September 1 a national holiday - the Day of Knowledge” (Vedomosti of the Supreme Soviet of the USSR, 1984, No. 25, Art. 435) in accordance with the Resolution of the Supreme Soviet of the USSR dated On April 12, 1984, “On the Main Directions of the Reform of General Education and Vocational Schools” decided to declare the First of September a national holiday - the Day of Knowledge.
Article 1 of the Decree of the Presidium of the Supreme Soviet of the USSR of October 1, 1980 “On holidays and memorable days” (Vedomosti of the Supreme Soviet of the USSR, 1980, No. 41, Art. 846) is supplemented by the last paragraph with the following content: “Knowledge Day - September 1.”

In 1984, the First of September became a national holiday - Knowledge Day..
Worth special mention highest level new holiday. Let us recall that in the USSR, in addition to the Day of Knowledge, there were only eight national holidays: the Anniversary of the Great October Revolution, V.I. Lenin’s Birthday, International Workers’ Solidarity Day (May Day), Victory Day in the Great Patriotic War, Constitution Day, Formation Day of the USSR, Day Soviet army And Navy(February 23), International Women's Day.

The first of September is the day of the beginning of the new school year

The first of September is like the first day of a new day school year Long before the official announcement of this day in 1984, it was essentially always a national holiday.
On the first of September, schoolchildren all over the country, after long summer holidays went to school again. This day is especially important for first-graders going to school for the first time. For them, the First Bell sounded on September 1st.
Since Soviet times, there has been a tradition of holding ceremonial “lines” in schools on the First of September.

September 1 was introduced as a single day for the beginning of the school year in the Soviet Union in 1935.
The historical roots of this date most likely lie in the church calendar, where the first of September is the beginning of the new year (New Year). Until 1700 (the time of Peter the Great), the first of September was the beginning and civil year. Such a calendar (Byzantine era from the Creation of the World with the beginning of the year on September 1) was adopted in Rus' under Ivan the Great in 1492.

From Monday March 30, 2020, restrictions on movement around the city will be introduced in the capital. (home self-isolation) for all Moscow residents regardless of age.

The corresponding Decree number 34-UM dated March 29, 2020 was signed by Moscow Mayor Sergei Sobyanin on March 29, 2020. The new document amends (adds) the previously issued Decree No. 12-UM dated 03/05/2020.

We tell you what can and cannot be done in accordance with the new Decree.

Despite the imposed self-isolation regime, in some cases it is still possible to leave the house. We list these cases below.

In what cases can you leave the house:
* In case of seeking emergency medical care.
* In case of a threat to life or health.
* In the case of going to a place of activity (work), the implementation of which is not prohibited. Previously we wrote about
* To purchase food and goods - go to the nearest store.
* In case of walking pets - at a distance of no more than 100 meters from the place of residence.
* If necessary, take out the garbage to the nearest waste accumulation site.

If you do need to leave the house, you should follow a number of rules.

How to behave on the street in public places and public transport:
* It is necessary to maintain distance (social distancing), that is, not to approach other citizens at a distance of less than one and a half meters, with the exception of taxi rides.
* Comply with special social distancing markings in areas where they are posted.

The Decree does not apply to:
* for cases of medical provision. help.
* on the activities of law enforcement agencies and other bodies whose actions are aimed at ensuring the safety of citizens.
* for vehicle traffic.
* for citizens who have been issued special passes.
* for cases of arrival and departure from the city.

Until what date will the self-isolation regime for all residents of Moscow, introduced on March 30, 2020, last:

In the published document The end date of the general self-isolation regime is not specified, introduced from March 30, 2020.

This means that the timing of lifting the home self-isolation regime will be announced additionally after the epidemiological situation in Moscow and the region improves and the spread of coronavirus infection begins to decline.

Most likely, the self-isolation regime will last until April 30, 2020. It was until this date that the President of Russia extended the non-working days, as announced during his address to the nation on April 2, 2020.

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