Last name is Pashkevich. Last name Pashkevich Pashkevich Kamiliya Eduardovna

Pashkevich Ekaterina Nikolaevich

(--1816.10.21,†Simbirsk, Pokrovsk city) girl

Pashkevich Elena Andreevna

(1916.05.28--, 2001) for 2001 resident: Samara Muryseva St., 62, apt. 18

Pashkevich Elena Vasilievna

(1910--,2003) resident: Ryazan, Tsiolkovsky street, 11, apartment 19

Pashkevich Elena Iosifovna

(1914.05.03--, 2002) resident: St. Petersburg, passport dated 1979.02.19

Pashkevich Efrosinia Borisovna

(1913.10.09, Kiev region, Tarashchansk district, city of Tarashcha - 1999) as of 1999.07.01 resident: Ukraine Kiev region, Tarashchansk district, city of Tarashcha

Pashkevich Efrosinia Semenovna

(1910.05.22, Kiev--, 2000) as of 2000.10.16 resident: Crimea, Pervomaisk district, Kalinino village

Pashkevich Ivan

(1863) participant in the Polish Uprising. Odnodvorets of the Dinaburg district In 1864, as a political criminal, the court was deprived of the rights of the estate and the property was confiscated to the treasury

Pashkevich Ivan

(1868) 23 years old in 1868, exiled for settlement, since 1864 was in the Mariinsky District, has no family, participant in the Polish Uprising of 1863-64, exiled to Siberia

Pashkevich Ivan Evstafievich

(1911, Kolosovsky district, village of Alexandrovka, Zapsibkrai - 1933) Russian, education: literate, individual peasant, resident: Kolosovsky district, village of Alexandrovka, Zapsibkrai. Arrest: 1933.01.20 Conviction. 1933.04.11 special troika at the OGPU PP for Zapsibskaya Krai. Obv. according to Art. 58-10 of the Criminal Code of the RSFSR Sentence: 5 years in labor camp. Reab. 1989.04.11 by the prosecutor's office of the Omsk region, basis: on the basis of the Decree of the PVS of the USSR. [Book of Memory of the Omsk Region]

Pashkevich Ivan Ivanovich

(1881, Novosibirsk region - 1930) Conviction. 1930.12.12. Obv. waders. Resolution of the Council of People's Commissars and the Central Executive Committee of the USSR dated 1930.02.01 Verdict: special settlement in the Tomsk region. [Data from the Tomsk Region ATC]

Pashkevich Ivan Ivanovich

(1882, Vileika province, Nikol., Sherye-Sheshki--) Poles, education: Lower, resident: Vileika region. Sentence: approx. for a special settlement in the Arkhangelsk region. 02/24/40, Verkhne-Toemsky district, Crosses. Mind. 1940.06.29 [Database]

Pashkevich Ivan Ivanovich

(1893, Lithuania, Kovno --- 1937.12.11, Moscow, Butovo) Lithuanian, education: lower, member of the All-Union Communist Party (Bolsheviks) since 1919, automobile plant named after. Stalin: responsible duty officer, resident: Moscow, B. Andronevsky lane, 18/6, apt. 15 Arrest: 1937.10.26 Conviction. 1937.11.27 Commission of the NKVD and the USSR Prosecutor's Office. Obv. participation in POV and campaigning in favor of Poland Dist. 1937.12.11. Place of execution: Moscow Rehab. 1957.04.04 [Moscow, execution lists - Butovo training ground]

Pashkevich Ivan Nefedievich

(--1816.06.10,†Simbirsk, Pokrovsk city) collegiate assessor

Pashkevich Ivan Semenovich

(---1872.11.28, near Plevna) lieutenant junior officer 3rd rifleman. company of the 107th infantry regiment of the Trinity Grenadier Corps killed in the battle of Plevna 1877.11.28

Pashkevich Ivan Semenovich

(---1877.11.28, near Plevna) lieutenant junior officer 3rd rifleman. company of the 107th Troitsky Infantry Regiment, killed, assigned to the 9th Grenadier Siberian Regiment, participant in the Battle of Plevna, 1877.11.28

Pashkevich Ivan Semenovich

(1907, Polotsk region, Vetrino district, Vetrino metro station, 1947) Belarusian, worked as a steam roller under contracts, resident: Podosinovsky district, village of Knyazhaya Leninsky s/s. Convicted 1947.12.03 Military Tribunal of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of the Ural District. Obv. according to Art. 17-58 clause 8, art. 58 clause 10 of the Criminal Code of the RSFSR Sentence: 25 years in prison. Reab. 1990.06.22 [Book of memory of the Kirov region]

Pashkevich Ivan Semenovich

(1933) Place of birth: Krasnoyarsk region, Bogotol district. Convicted 1933.05.05. Verdict: special settlement in the Tomsk region. [Data from the Tomsk Region ATC]

Pashkevich Ivan Stepanovich

(1904--, 1938) accountant Orskhalilstroy, resident: Orsk. Convicted 1938.03.29 Commission of the NKVD and the USSR Prosecutor's Office. Reab. February 1956 [Book of Memory of the Orenburg Region]

Pashkevich Ivan Stepanovich

(1910, Baranovichskaya, village of Lity - 1945) Pole, resident: homeless person Convicted. 1945.02.09 VT in/Ministry of Internal Affairs of the Grodno region. Obv. 63-1 BSSR Sentence: 10 years of labor camp, 5 years of disqualification [Database]

Pashkevich Ivan Fedorovich

(1890, Segletskaya province, Dvinsky district, village of Dokudovo --- 1937.11.10) Pole, unemployed, mechanic at the plant named after. Stalin, resident: Leningrad, Kirochnaya st., 29, apt. 4. Arrest: 10/1937/19 Conviction. 1937.11.03 Commission of the NKVD and the USSR Prosecutor's Office. Obv. 58-6-9-11 Criminal Code of the RSFSR Disorder. 1937.11.10 [Leningrad Martyrology: 1937-1938]

Pashkevich Ivan Fedorovich

(1914, Poland, Lida-Zapadnaya station - 1937) Belarusian, b/p, Accountant, resident: Karelia, Kestenga district, Kestenga s/s, Kestenga Arrest: 1937.05.08 Conviction. 1937.11.02 SK AF KASSR. Obv. according to Art. 58-10, 155 Sentence: 10 years Reb. 1956.07.07 Supreme Court of the KASSR, foundation: rehabilitated. [Memorial lists of Karelia]

Pashkevich Ivan Frantsevich

(1886, Minsk province, Slutsk district, village of Yakubovichi --- 1937.10.20) Conviction. 1937.10.19 special troika under the NKVD in the Leningrad region. Obv. sentenced Distr. 1937.10.20 Rehab. There is no information about rehabilitation [Leningrad Martyrology: 1937-1938, volume 5]

Pashkevich Ivan Frantsevich

(1912, St. Petersburg---1937.10.06) Pole, unemployed, planer at plant No. 7, resident: Leningrad, Kondratievsky pr., 13, apt. 14. Convict. 1937.09.28 Commission of the NKVD and the USSR Prosecutor's Office. Obv. 58-9-10-11 Criminal Code of the RSFSR Disorder. 1937.10.06 [Leningrad Martyrology: 1937-1938]

Pashkevich Ignatius

(1868) in 1868, a nobleman of the Vitebsk province, exiled without deprivation of rights to military service, served in the IV Line Battalion, after 1868 in Ust-Kamenogorsk, participant in the Polish uprising of 1863-64, exiled to Siberia

Pashkevich Ignatius Ustinovich

(1900, Kolosovsky district, village of Alexandrovka, Zapsibkrai - -, 1930) Russian, individual peasant, resident: Kolosovsky district, village of Alexandrovka, Zapsibkrai. Arrest: 1930.09.28 Conviction. 1931.01.03 special troika at the OGPU PP for the Zapsibsk region. Obv. according to Art. 58-2-11 Criminal Code of the RSFSR Sentence: 5 years in labor camp. Reab. 1957.11.25 by the Presidium of the Omsk Regional Court, grounds: lack of corpus delicti. [Book of Memory of the Omsk Region]

Pashkevich Igor Petrovich

(1911.11.18--, 1998) as of 1998.10.28 resident: Ukraine, Kiev

Pashkevich Joseph

(1880) 84 years old, Alt. Zhwing. Retovsky deanery of the Telshevsky diocese in the priesthood for 52 years, (41 years in office)

Pashkevich Joseph Petrovich

(1902, Vilna province, Disnensky district, Glubokoe metro station --- 1937.11.15) Belarusian, non-resident, student of the Pedagogical Institute named after. Pokrovsky, resident: Leningrad, Borodinskaya st., 15, apt. 30. Arrest: 10/1937/20 Convicted. 1937.11.09 Commission of the NKVD and the USSR Prosecutor's Office. Obv. 58-6 Criminal Code of the RSFSR Disorder. 1937.11.15 [Leningrad Martyrology: 1937-1938]

Pashkevich Joseph Fadeevich

(1884, Poland --- 1937.11.12) Pole, retired, blacksmith of the 212th military construction site of the Northern District of the Leningrad Military District, resident: Len. region, Pushkin, st. Red Artillery, 9, apt. 13. Arrest: 10/1937/09 Conviction. 1937.11.03 Commission of the NKVD and the USSR Prosecutor's Office. Obv. 58-10-11 Criminal Code of the RSFSR Disorder. 1937.11.12 [Leningrad Martyrology: 1937-1938]

Pashkevich Joseph Fedorovich

(1901, Minsk province, Pinsk, Rubel--) Belarusians, education: Low, resident: Pinsk region, Stolinsky, Duboi Sentence: approx. for a special settlement in the Arkhangelsk region. 02/24/40, Priozerny district, Zaozerye. Osv. from a special settlement under amnesty 12/19/22 [Database]

Pashkevich Joseph Frantsevich

(1907, Poland--, 1936) Pole, resident: Poland. Convicted 1936.04.04 OSO under the NKVD of the USSR. Obv. - Sentence: 3 years ITL [Database]

Pashkevich Irina Abramovna

(1915, Stavropol region, Petrovsky district, village of Nikolina Balka - 1946) Russian, Voentorg of the Northern Fleet, manager of store No. 2, resident: Murmansk region, Polyarny district, village. Vaenga (Severomorsk) Arrest: 08/1946/13 Conviction. 1947.02.15 Special meeting at the USSR Ministry of State Security. Obv. Art. 58-1a of the Criminal Code. Sentence: 8 years in labor camp. Reab. 1956.08.28 Military Tribunal of the Northern Fleet., basis: Rehabilitated [Book of Memory of the Murmansk Region]

Pashkevich Irina Ilyinichna

(1915.05.02, Shadymskoye, Narovchatovsky district, Penza region - 2004) resident in 2004: Omsk, issued passport. Rubtsovsky District Department of Internal Affairs of the Altai Territory 1981.01.20

Pashkevich Irina Ilyinichna

(1915.05.02--, 2002) as of 2002 resident: Altaysk region, Rubtsovsk, Manezhny Lane, 1a

Pashkevich Yosif Stepanovich

(1911.11.28--, 2002) as of 2002.07.05 resident: Ukraine Ternopil region, Pidvolochisk district, village of Podvolochisk

Pashkevich Kazimir

(1868) 52 years old in 1868, exiled to live, since 1864 he was in the Mariinsky District, with his children and wife, participant in the Polish Uprising of 1863-64, exiled to Siberia

Pashkevich Kazimir

(1868) 70 years old in 1868, exiled for settlement, since 1864 was in the Mariinsky District, has no family, participant in the Polish Uprising of 1863-64, exiled to Siberia

Pashkevich Kazimir Emelyanovich

(1895, Kovno province, Novo-Alexandrovsky district, village of Bityuny --- 11/1937/27) Pole, member of the All-Union Communist Party (Bolsheviks) in 1929-1937, loader Len. commercial port, resident: Leningrad, Gaza Ave., 43/45, apt. 12. Arrest: 1937.10.29 Conviction. 1937.11.22 Commission of the NKVD and the USSR Prosecutor's Office. Obv. 58-6 Criminal Code of the RSFSR Disorder. 1937.11.27 [Leningrad Martyrology: 1937-1938]

Pashkevich Kamilia Eduardovna

(1905, Vileika province, Nikol., Sherye-Sheshki--) Poles, education: Low, resident: Vileika region. Sentence: approx. for a special settlement in the Arkhangelsk region. 02/24/40, Verkhne-Toemsky district, Crosses [Database]

Pashkevich Kapitalina Mikhailovna

(1906.10.25--1988.07.21) Russian primary education resident: Kaluga Stepana Razin st. 40 41 (Russia Leninsky Kaluga)

Pashkevich Kirill Stepanovich

(1912.06.23, Zhitomir region, Baranovsk district, village of Dubrovka, 1998) as of 1998.01.15 resident: Ukraine Zhitomir region, Baranovsk district, village of Yosipovka

Pashkevich Konstantin Vasilievich

(1912.02.10--, 1997) as of 1997.07.17 resident: Crimea, Krasnogvardiysk district, Amurskoye village

Born on September 15, 1919 in the village of Veselovka, now Fedorovsky district of Bashkiria. After a seven-year school and a FZU school in the city of Sterlitamak, in 1941 he graduated from the Stalingrad Military Aviation School. Served as a pilot instructor.

Pantelkin fought as part of the 116th IAP, armed with La-5 fighters, where he was sent during the offensive at Stalingrad. IN Battle of Stalingrad The regiment's pilots shot down 57 enemy aircraft in the air, losing 22 of their comrades and 36 aircraft.

A born pilot, Anatoly Aleksandrovich underwent front-line training under the tutelage of such brilliant aces as N. Krasnov and V. Markov, and within six months he became a recognized master of air combat, mastering stunning aerobatics and marksmanship. Commander of the 116th IAP (295 IAP, 17 VA), Captain Pantelkin, flew about 300 combat missions, in 60 air battles personally shot down 22 enemy aircraft.

He died on March 14, 1945 in Hungary, while attacking an enemy mechanized column, from a burst of fire from a Flakpanzer IV, a self-propelled anti-aircraft artillery unit.

Hero Soviet Union(18.8.45, posthumously). Awarded the Order Lenin, 2 Orders of the Red Banner, Orders of Alexander Nevsky, Patriotic War 2nd class, Red Star, medals.

Pashkevich Alexey Vasilievich

Born on December 24, 1916 in the village of Aleksandrovka, Petrograd province. After graduating from the seven-year school, he worked as a turner at a factory in Beloretsk, while at the same time training in a flying club. Later he became an instructor pilot. In 1940, Pashkevich graduated from the Borisoglebsk Military Aviation School.

At the front from October 1942, he fought on the Yak-1 near Stalingrad. After rearmament on the La-5, he fought on the Kursk Bulge and near Kiev, participated in Operation Bagration, and in battles in the Baltic states and Germany. By October 1944, the commander of the 63rd GIAP (3 GIAD, 1 GIAC, 3 VA) Guard, Major Pashkevich, flew 115 combat missions, personally shot down 16 enemy aircraft, and was promoted to the rank of GSS. By the end of the war, he brought his tally to 20 victories.

...In the early spring of 1950, the 29th GIAP, commanded by Guard Lieutenant Colonel Pashkevich, armed with the 45th MiG-15, arrived in China to organize air defense together with the 351st IAP and several anti-aircraft artillery regiments as part of the Shanghai Air Defense Group eastern part of the PRC from Kuomintang air raids. It was the pilot of the 29th GIAP, Keleinikov, who opened the account of victories on the MiG-15, shooting down a Lightning on April 24... At the end of the year, the 29th GIAP was transferred to Andong, a city on the border with Korea, and on December 6, Soviet pilots met the Americans in the air . In the first battle, the six guards of Captain S. Naumenko (40 sorties, 5 personally shot down aircraft) met a group of B-29s in the air and destroyed 3 vehicles. By the end of January, when the 29th GIAP was sent home, its pilots shot down 36 American aircraft in battle, losing 4 of their comrades and 5 MiG-15s. The regiment commander had 2 victories.

In 1955, Colonel Pashkevich graduated from the Military Military Academy, and 3 years later the young general, who had enormous combat experience, was transferred to the reserve. Lived and worked in Leningrad. Died August 28, 1967

Hero of the Soviet Union (23.2.45). Awarded 2 Orders of Lenin, 4 Orders of the Red Banner, Order of the Patriotic War 1st class, 2 Orders of the Red Star, medals.

Pepelyaev Evgeniy Georgievich

Just as Pokryshkin and Kozhedub were the best Soviet aces of the Patriotic War, so Pepelyaev and Sutyagin were the best among the aces of Soviet and world jet aviation.

Commanding the 196th IAP during the conflict in Korea in 1950-1952, Pepelyaev conducted 108 combat missions (of which 101 combat missions were in 1951), and in 38 air battles he personally shot down 20 enemy jet aircraft (F-80, F -84, 2 F-94, 16 F-86 Saber). He gave three victories to his faithful wingman A. Rozhkov, and they were not included in Pepelyaev’s official account. His regiment, along with the 17th IAP, was the best based on the results of combat activity, destroying 108 American aircraft in air battles, while losing 10 aircraft and 4 pilots. The pilot won his first victory in mid-May 1951, opening the account of downed Sabers... During the fighting in Korea, he replaced 3 MiG-15s with tail numbers 325, 925 and 760. He himself was not shot down, although "325" had to written off due to deformations of the fuselage and tail that occurred during air battles. Since June 1951, Pepelyaev and the pilots of his regiment were among the first in the country to fly the MiG-15bis, the newest aircraft of that time, distinguished by more powerful VK-1 engines and effective air brakes. Rearmament for this modification cost a lot of effort for Pepelyaev and his immediate commander at the time, Kozhedub.

Pepelyaev fought his best battle in September 1951, when, in a numerically equal battle with 8 Starfires, the pilots of the group he led shot down 4 aircraft, of which he himself destroyed 2. On October 6, the commander knocked out a Saber that made an emergency landing on territory controlled by North Korean troops. In a matter of hours, the car was removed from the emergency landing site and was soon evacuated to the Union. This was the first Saber captured. The price of the trophy was so high that, having become the subject of intrigue, it was ultimately not counted towards Pepelyaev.

Among the reasons for the successful combat work of his regiment, Pepelyaev names the high efficiency and teamwork of the pilots, who performed several training flights per day. They did not spare “Kerosene” for training, and this paid off handsomely in battles. It is also important that the regiment was personally supervised by the commander of the Moscow Military District aviation, V. Stalin - a tough and demanding person, an intelligent pilot, a commander with almost unlimited capabilities.

Evgeniy Georgievich considers the main thing for a fighter pilot to be a specific talent acquired from God, and among the acquired qualities - “the ability to use the eyes.” A very modest and extremely disciplined man, a professional of the highest class, Pepelyaev mastered the art of a fighter pilot like no one else. A talented commander, he was always a man of honor - an officer with capital letters, although honor often becomes the antithesis of career.

Pepelyaev was born on March 18, 1918 in the city of Bodaibo, Irkutsk province. Graduated from FZU, first year of the Omsk Railway Construction College. In choosing the path, the influence of his older brother, Konstantin, who became a military pilot, fought as part of the glorious 402nd IAP and died in an air battle over Ilmen Lake in 1941, was paramount. Before the war, having moved to Odessa to live with his brother, Evgeniy achieved admission to the flying club , after which he entered the Odessa Military Aviation School, from which he graduated in 1938.

Served in the Far East in the 300th IAP. Flew I-16, LaGG-3.

In November 1943 he was sent to the front for training. As part of the 162nd IAP, operating on the Belorussian Front, he conducted 12 combat missions on the Yak-7B.

In the summer of 1945, the deputy commander of the 300th IAP, Captain Pepelyaev, participated in covering the troops of the 2nd Far Eastern Front operating against the Japanese armed forces. He conducted more than 30 combat missions here on the Yak-9T. In the fall of 1945, after American troops began to land in the ports of the Yellow Sea, Pepelyaev, already at the head of the 300th IAP, was sent to Northeast China, from which our units were withdrawn after the Americans left. In December 1947, he graduated from the Higher Flight Tactical Advanced Courses for Officers and was appointed deputy commander of the 196th IAP, a unit whose pilots were among the first to master jet aircraft: in 1949. - La-15, and in the spring of 1950 - MiG-15. Pepelyaev's flying talent was noticed and she was recruited to participate in air parades. Together with Valentin Lapshin, the first in the country, they demonstrated the so-called counter aerobatics on the MiG-15 - one of the most risky and impressive types of aerial performance, when aircraft approaching at maximum speed diverge several meters away.

In 1949, he was appointed commander of the 196th IAP, and the next year the regiment was sent to Korea, where the commander and his pilots gained great military glory...

Colonel Pepelyaev has flown more than 2000 hours, mastered about 30 types of winged aircraft, including jet fighters: Yak-15, Yak-17, Yak-25, La-15, MiG-15, MiG-17, MiG-19, Su-9 . In 1958 he graduated from the Military Academy of the General Staff. He flew until 1962, and was demobilized in 1973. After demobilization, he worked at a research institute. Lives in Moscow.

Hero of the Soviet Union (22.4.52). Awarded 2 Orders of Lenin, 3 Orders of the Red Banner, Orders of the Patriotic War 1st and 2nd class, 2 Orders of the Red Star, medals.

Peskov Pavel Ilyich

Born on January 26, 1918 in the village of Fedorovo near Moscow. He graduated from 3 courses at the Orekhovsky Textile College, and in 1939 he qualified as a fighter pilot at the Kachin Military School.

Peskov from the first day of the war at the front. He retreated in battles from the western border to Moscow. By the end of 1941, he had completed 164 combat missions, conducted 32 attack missions, and shot down 7 enemy aircraft in 13 air battles. And Peskov made his last, 368th combat mission over Berlin, in a group of fighters that dropped red banners on the Reichstag. As a flight commander, then as a navigator, he fought as part of the 5th GIAP. He finished the war with the rank of guard major, with 20 personal victories to his name.

In 1950, he graduated from the VVA. In January 1979, Aviation Major General P. Peskov retired to the reserve.

Hero of the Soviet Union (5.5.42). Awarded the Order of Lenin, 4 Orders of the Red Banner, Order of Alexander Nevsky, 2 Orders of the Patriotic War 1st class, Order of the Red Star, “For Service to the Motherland in the USSR Armed Forces” 3rd class, “Badge of Honor”, ​​medals.

Pecheny Nikolay Nikolaevich

Born on February 15, 1919 in the village of Belogorodka, Kyiv province. He graduated from 10th grade in Kyiv, from the FZU school, worked at the Leninskaya Kuznitsa plant, and studied at the flying club. In 1938 he graduated from the Odessa Military Aviation School.

Since August 1942 Art. Lieutenant Baked fought as part of the 8th IAP (from February 8, 1943 - 42 GIAP). He fought on the Southern, North Caucasian, Crimean, and 2nd Belorussian fronts. He took part in battles in the Kuban and Crimea, liberated Ukraine and Poland, fought in the skies of East Prussia and Pomerania. In the battles he was wounded and shell-shocked twice. In 219 combat missions on the Yak-1, Yak-7B and Yak-9U, the commander of the 42nd GIAP (269 IAD, 4 VA) of the Guard, Major Pecheny personally shot down 20 and 3 enemy aircraft in the group.

After the war, he mastered jet technology. In 1949, he graduated from the Higher Flight Tactical Courses. In 1957, the 37-year-old colonel was dismissed. Lived and worked in Kyiv.

Hero of the Soviet Union (15 5.46). He was awarded the Order of Lenin, 2 Orders of the Red Banner, 2 Orders of the Patriotic War, 1st class, Order of the Red Star, and medals.

Pivovarov Mikhail Evdokimovich

Born on January 22, 1919 in the village of Nizhny Yegorlyk, Don Army region. After graduating from ten years of school, he was sent to the Chkalov Anti-Aircraft Artillery School. Pivovarov managed to achieve a referral to aviation and in 1941, shortly before the start of the war, he graduated from the Krasnodar Military Aviation School, and in 1942 from Ulyanovsk high school pilots. Served in the Far East. In 1943 he graduated from the courses for flight commanders.

Since the summer of 1943, Pivovarov fought on “Yaks” as part of the brilliant 402nd IAP (265th IAP, 3rd IAP). He won his first victory in September near Melitopol. In the spring of 1944, he took part in the battles for Crimea and Sevastopol. At the end of June, the regiment was transferred to the 3rd Belorussian Front, where its pilots provided cover and air support for units of the 5th Army and the 3rd Guards Mechanized Corps. Possessing exceptionally high piloting technique, Pivovarov was daring, resourceful, and proactive in battle.

As an air fighter and observer, he was highly valued by corps commander Savitsky, who repeatedly invited the pilot on reconnaissance flights. In one of these reconnaissance missions, they were forced to take on 12 FV-190s. Having started a fight at an extremely low altitude, they managed to shoot down a Fokker.

“...And although Pivovarov’s car received 18 holes, and I brought to the airfield two huge holes in the wing and spars broken by shells... the Germans failed to deal with us. Taking advantage of my maneuvering advantage, I cut down one Fokker. And Lieutenant Pivovarov, who was covering my attack, managed to fire a burst at another enemy fighter at the exit from it...”, Marshal Savitsky recalled about this battle.

In September 1944, the regiment was re-equipped with the Yak-3, and Art. Lieutenant Pivovarov was appointed commander. He took part in the liberation of Poland, in East Pomerania and Berlin operations. In February 1945, for 269 sorties, 69 air battles and 21 downed enemy aircraft, he was nominated for the title of Hero of the Soviet Union. On March 5 and April 18, he managed to destroy 4 FV-190s. By the end of the war, Pivovarov had personally shot down 26 enemy vehicles.

After a serious accident in 1947, he went into the reserve with the rank of captain. Lived and worked in Moscow. Died May 15, 1949

Hero of the Soviet Union (15.5.46). Awarded the Order of Lenin, 3 Orders of the Red Banner, Orders of Alexander Nevsky, the Red Star, and medals.

Pinchuk Nikolay Grigorievich

Born on February 4, 1921 in the village of Budenovka, Mogilev province. Graduated from 10th grade, Bobruisk flying club. He received a superflight education, successively graduating from 3(!) aviation schools: Odessa, Konotop and Armavir.

Since August 1942, Sergeant Pinchuk fought in Western Front as part of the 1st squadron of the 18th GIAP (303 IAD, 1 VA). He fought on the Kursk Bulge, liberated the Smolensk region, his native Belarus, and defeated the enemy in East Prussia.

On August 30, 1943, while covering ground troops in the Yelnya area, Pinchuk entered into battle with a large group of enemy bombers: he shot down one bomber with cannon fire and rammed the second, which was already on its combat course. He jumped out of a collapsing plane with a parachute. A pair of Focke-Wulfs tried to shoot the Soviet pilot, but he was saved by Lieutenant Durand, one of the best aces of the French Normandy squadron (11 victories).

By the end of the war, the deputy commander of the 18th GIAP Guard, Captain Pinchuk, made 307 combat missions on “yaks”, in 68 air battles he personally shot down 22 and 2 enemy aircraft in a group.

In 1954 he graduated from the VVA with honors. Served as a test pilot. He was awarded the honorary titles “Honored Military Pilot of the USSR” and “Honored Test Pilot”. He was demobilized in 1975 with the rank of colonel. Lived and worked in Minsk. Author of the book “Yaki in the Air” (Minsk, 1977). Died January 12, 1978

Hero of the Soviet Union (19.4.45). Awarded the Order of Lenin, 4 Orders of the Red Banner, 2 Orders of the Red Star, Order “For Service to the Motherland in the Armed Forces of the USSR” 3rd class, medals.

Pokryshev Petr Afanasyevich

Born on August 24, 1914 in the village of Golaya Pristan, Kherson province. After finishing the eight-year school, he studied at the secondary school at the Kharkov Hammer and Sickle plant and worked there as a mechanic. Since 1934, Pokryshev has been a cadet at the Odessa Military Aviation School (graduated in 1935). He served in units of the Leningrad Military District. During the Soviet-Finnish War he conducted several dozen combat missions.

On June 25, 1941, having discovered an enemy Yu-88 reconnaissance aircraft during a patrol, Pokryshev, using cloud cover, secretly approached it and destroyed it in several attacks. In this battle, his fighter was set on fire, and, having crash-landed it, the pilot barely had time to jump out of the car in his burning overalls. After 3 days, he was again in battle and won his second victory, and after another 3 days, in one flight he managed to destroy 2 enemy aircraft at once...

The famous Leningrad poet N. Tikhonov left a portrait of this extraordinary man: “Peter Pokryshev is short in stature. On the dark face of the southerner, attentive, narrowed, keen eyes, like those of a seabird, glow with a spark. With a small mustache, lean, quick in his movements, on earth he seemed neither a hero nor a hero. But as soon as he flew into the air, an indomitable, omnipresent, invincible enemy appeared before the enemy...”

His creative nature was characterized by constant search, dissatisfaction with what had been achieved, and the highest efficiency. Pokryshev’s struggle with routine, with the cowardly stubbornness of military officials, cost him many gray hairs and nerve cells. Even during the Soviet-Finnish War, he proved the superiority of a pair of fighters as a combat unit over the troika adopted at that time. During the Great Patriotic War, in fact, in violation of statutory regulations, he was the first on the Leningrad Front to fly as a pair together with A. Chirkov.

Already by July 1942, the commander of the 154th IAP, Captain Pokryshev, had 11 enemy aircraft shot down personally and 7 in a group; he was called the best pilot of the Leningrad Front, he was nominated for the title of Hero of the Soviet Union.

This is what Pokryshev wrote in the fall of 1942, sharing the secrets of his combat skills: “I know the sky and I know my plane. On my battlefield, I will never let the enemy deceive me. Nothing will surprise me, no matter what trick the air enemy pulls. Nothing will scare me or make me angry. It is a habit. Concentrating your entire self in flight: the eye noticing everything, the ear listening to the motor and the air, the whole being focused on one thing - without this there is no success... Only complete responsibility for every movement and confidence in the flight. No worries. If you watch yourself and your opponent, victory is guaranteed. If you missed, if you weakened your attention even a little, chance immediately bursts in. And when everything is measured in moments, fractions of a second, then you can miss this moment, and it will become fatal. That's all my secrets."

...On July 19, 1943, Major Pokryshev, appointed commander of the 159th IAP, collected his suitcase and grabbed his constant gramophone, took the Yak-7B into the air to fly to a new duty station, which was located nearby, about a hundred kilometers away. In the sky he noticed a large group of Junkers, some of which had already begun bombing. Having instantly maneuvered and “turned around the sun,” he converted his altitude into speed, closed with the enemy and knocked out the leftmost bomber. Without hesitation, he performed a combat turn and directed the vehicle towards the leader of the enemy group. He shied away to the side. The formation was mixed up, and Pokryshev was forced to engage in battle with enemy fighters that arrived in time. With a dizzying cascade of figures, he confused the enemy pilots, shot down one of them point-blank and carried away a tangle of planes spinning around each other, a “dog dump,” as the British call such a battle, towards his anti-aircraft batteries, which helped him, having already exhausted his ammunition, break away from the enemy .

Pokryshev had a chance to fight near Leningrad, and in the final period of the war - in the Baltic states and East Prussia. He fought as part of the 154th IAP (29th GIAP), and later commanded the 159th IAP. His happiness and merit is that such outstanding aces as Pilyutov and Chirkov, Serov and Likholetov fought side by side with him...

He had the opportunity to fight on a variety of types of fighters, on the I-153 and I-16, “Kittyhawk” and “Tomahawk”, on “Yaks” and “Lavochkin”. One of the vehicles, the Yak-9, was presented to him by the general designer A. Yakovlev in November 1943. The commander of the 159th IAP (275 IAP, 8 then 13 VA), Major Pokryshev, flew about 350 combat missions, in 60 air battles he personally shot down 31 and in the group there are 7 enemy aircraft.

In 1954 he graduated from the Military Academy of the General Staff. Mastered several types of combat jet aircraft. Served in the air defense forces. In 1956, Pokryshev was awarded the rank of major general. In 1961 he was demobilized. He worked as the head of the Leningrad airport. He died suddenly on August 22, 1967. He was buried in his native village of Golaya Pristan.

Twice. Hero of the Soviet Union (10.2.43, 24.8.43). Awarded the Order of Lenin, 3 Orders of the Red Banner, Order of Alexander Nevsky, Order of the Patriotic War 1st class, 2 Orders of the Red Star, medals.

Pokryshkin Alexander Ivanovich

Among the names of military pilots, the name of Pokryshkin stands apart. Having one of the highest official results in the number of aerial victories, he was the author, guide and bearer of new tactical formations and air combat techniques, an unbending fighter against routine, an example of a fighter - skillful, fierce and noble.

Natural wisdom, honesty, strength of character and, as a consequence, high civic courage distinguished the actions of this man and determined the greatness and adversity of his inspired destiny.

It is probably not an exaggeration to note that at the end of the Second World War, Pokryshkin was not only the most famous pilot in the world, but also the most authoritative figure, along with I. Polbin, in Soviet aviation. “Achtung! Achtung! Pokryshkin in the air” - this phrase was not only a find of Soviet propaganda: starting in the spring of 1943, German warning posts, using agents, urgently warned that the famous Russian ace was in the air. What this meant was to increase caution, to get out of protracted air battles, for the “hunters” to gain altitude, for young people to return to the airfields. The one who shot down the Russian ace was promised high rewards, and there was no shortage of people who wanted to distinguish themselves, but this task turned out to be too tough for the enemy. And it wasn’t just Pokryshkin’s exceptional skill. It is appropriate to remember that in his squadron, and then in the regiment and division, such aces as Rechkalov and the Glinka brothers, Klubov and Babak, A. Fedorov and Fadeev took place. When such a group fought, it was, at least, imprudent to expect to defeat its commander. Of course, the war was the main “mentor” for all of them, but few can quickly learn lessons and correct mistakes. The roots of Pokryshkin’s “academy” were in his old notebooks, where information about Nesterov and Kruten, about air battles in Spain and on the Khalkhin Gol River was collected bit by bit, and his own findings and failures were analyzed. Later, he would start an album of air battles, decorating it with a truly knightly motto: “Fighter! Ask: not how much the enemy is, but where he is!”

A fighter, purposeful and active, looking for his own path, not in a hurry to carry out ill-conceived orders, an excellent organizer of group air combat and, as time has shown, air warfare, Pokryshkin was very inconvenient to many superiors. Initiative and independence do not always find recognition, and during the hard times of war they cost the ace a lot of strength. At the same time, Pokryshkin was not ambitious, as evidenced by his refusal in February 1944 from a high position at the Air Force headquarters and from the immediate rank of general's shoulder straps.

Despite his outward severity, as a true pilot, he was characterized by balanced and accurate humor; he himself loved jokes, was not offended by witticisms directed at himself, and appreciated humorists.

By nature, Pokryshkin was very reserved and delicate. Companions and relatives testified that swearing in his mouth was impossible under any circumstances: not in the excitement of an air battle, not when other people made mistakes, not during domestic troubles.

The people's hero of the USSR and the national hero of Russia was born in Novonikolaevsk (now Novosibirsk) into a poor family of immigrants from the Vyatka province on March 6, 1913. At the age of fourteen, he was already a roofer at Sibstroytrest, justifying his surname, as sometimes happens with Russian people.

The dream of a flying profession took possession of Pokryshkin in early childhood, and it seemed that by the will of providence itself he was striving for the sky... To get into a flight school, you had to have a working specialty; The “philistine” profession of an accountant, what his parents dreamed of seeing him do, did not fall into this category, and after finishing the seventh grade, Sasha entered the secondary school. His parents did not support him, and the boy left his father’s home forever. He decisively exchanged his faithful craft and relative well-being for one of the sixteen beds in a dorm room, a piece of bread with boiling water and hungry, furious study... After 4 years, the coveted ticket to the aviation school was received; he goes to Perm and here he finds out that the school now trains only... aircraft technicians. Having thoroughly studied the materiel, the young man becomes an excellent specialist, and now the management does not want to let go of the 2nd rank military technician Pokryshkin. But he is indomitable: in September 1938, during his vacation, in 17 days he mastered the two-year flying club program and passed the exam as an external student with excellent marks. His determination scares some, delights others. Pokryshkin was sent to flight school, and again, with excellent marks, less than a year later he graduated from the famous Kacha.

The joy of flying, the awareness of the importance of the work being performed, and military brotherhood made his life happy, filled it with energy and inspiration. Alexander systematically engages in self-education, studying physics and physiology, mathematics and descriptive geometry, flight theory and military history. Subordinating his life to a single goal, he even changed his sports priorities: now it’s gymnastics, trampoline, Rhine wheel, special exercises for training the vestibular system.

2 months before the start of the war, the 55th IAP, where Pokryshkin served, who had previously flown I-15 and I-153, was re-equipped with MiGs. Alexander Ivanovich was one of the first to take off in the new machine, appreciated its advantages, and pointed out a dangerous design defect, which was eliminated later in the series.

On June 23, while reconnaissance of crossings across the Prut, his pair met five Me-109s. While fighting off an attack on his wingman, Pokryshkin set one of the Messers on fire in short bursts as he exited the dive. Fascinated by the sight of his first defeated enemy, he himself came under attack from a German fighter, but escaped at low level and landed the damaged car at his airfield.

The pilot was shot down over the Prut by anti-aircraft artillery fire on July 3, having by that time won at least 5 air victories in the MiG-3, conducted a dozen attack missions in the I-16 and earned... the disfavor of the division commander, who saw obstinacy in his actions. While in the medical unit after the wrecked car landed on the edge of the forest, he started a notebook, entitled “Fighter Tactics in Combat.” These notes, clippings, and diagrams became the beginning of Pokryshkin’s science of winning; unfortunately, all this property has not been published in any detail, but in its influence on the fate of thousands of people, on the very course of the air war, it is not comparable with any other theoretical constructs or practical instructions. (This notebook was saved by M.K. Pokryshkina and transferred by her to the Central Museum of the Armed Forces.)

Soon Alexander Ivanovich again takes part in the battles, again flies out on an attack and conducts reconnaissance, and again on October 5 he is knocked out. Having landed in a field, he tried to take out his fighter on a truck, but, finding himself surrounded, was forced to burn it. During the fighting, at the head of a group of Red Army soldiers, the pilot went out to his own.

Pokryshkin's front-line fame preceded his official recognition. Upon returning to the unit, he is entrusted with retraining young people from I-16 to MiG-3 and, on the personal orders of regiment commander V. Ivanov, he introduces the reinforcements to tactical discoveries, the author of which he himself was: with an open battle formation, with a targeted attack from above at high speed - the so-called “falcon strike”, with separation in height...

In November 1941, during a difficult flight in conditions of limited visibility, when the lower edge of the clouds dropped to 30 meters, in the Novocherkassk region he managed to discover Kleist’s tank group. The skill and vigilance of one of its pilots saved the Red Army from what losses! The significance of what he accomplished was too obvious, and Pokryshkin received the first award for his search - the Order of Lenin.

In June 1942, when the 55th IAP became the 16th Guards, and the squadron where Pokryshkin flew was re-equipped with Yak-1 fighters, using the new machine he shot down another Me-109 on his first combat mission. At the end of December, before the regiment was withdrawn for reorganization, Pokryshkin shot down at least 7 enemy aircraft on a Yak (2 Yu-88, Me-110, 4 Me-109). Very characteristic of him was the interception over Kropotkin, when, taking off at the head of the five, he personally shot down 3 Yu-88s, another 2 Me-110s were shot down by A. Fedorov’s pair. Upon landing, Pokryshkin reported that each of the pilots participating in the flight shot down one enemy aircraft.

However, the most terrible things for him were not the Messers and Junkers, not the fogs and anti-aircraft guns, but envy and evil vindictiveness. The long-standing unfriendliness of the regiment navigator N. Isaev, who became commander at the end of 1942, coupled with obsequious meanness, almost cost Pokryshkin his life: he was removed from the regiment staff, his nomination for the title of Hero of the Soviet Union was recalled, he was expelled from the party, and the case was sent to the tribunal . And after all, we were talking about a pilot who spent a year and a half in continuous battles, flew about 400 combat missions and actually shot down about 20 enemy aircraft in the air! The love of the nurse Masha, whom he met in the summer of 1942 and who later became his wife, saved Pokryshkin from despair, from himself, and the intercession of the regiment commissar M. Pogrebny, who returned from the hospital, saved him from an unjust trial.

Having retrained in the 25th Regiment and received Airacobras in Tehran in March 1943, on April 9 the regiment began combat work from the Krasnodar airfield. The Kuban epic began.

The spring of 1943 was truly stellar for Pokryshkin - the air battle in the Kuban. In terms of the concentration of aircraft and the density of air battles, the Kuban battle was the most intense in the Second World War: more than 800 German aircraft were shot down here in 2 months. Officially, Pokryshkin shot down 16 enemy aircraft over the Blue Line, but in fact about 30 (12-15 Me-109, 4-6 Yu-88, 9-13 Yu-87, 2 FV-190). Here the pilot conducts several outstanding battles. On a memorable day, April 12, in the Krymskaya region, he shot down 4 Me-109s. Fortunately, General K. Vershinin was a witness to this battle, and Pokryshkina was not only counted for the downed vehicles, but was also awarded the second Order of the Red Banner. Later, he destroyed 3 more enemy aircraft and brought the number of aircraft shot down per day to seven. With the exception of the semi-legendary battle of A. Gorovets, the history of Soviet aviation does not know such examples. A few days later, Pokryshkin shot down 3 Yu-87s in one battle, and at the end of April, as part of eight, having dispersed 3 nine “laptezhniki”, he shot down 5 (!) of them. He attacked with his favorite “falcon strike” - from above, at high speed, with a steep variable dive profile to make it difficult for shooters to aim.

On May 5, Pokryshkin makes the first flight on a new Cobra with tail number 100, replacing his old car with the “unlucky for them” number 13.

As a result of intense fighting in the Kuban, a significant part of the aviation of both sides was knocked out, and a temporary lull occurred in this sector of the front. At a meeting convened by General Vershinin, where the most distinguished pilots, command staff and Air Force headquarters workers were present, Pokryshkin unveiled his tactical findings: a “stack” of aircraft in pairs, shifted towards the sun (this order provided an advantage in vertical battles), justified the need for patrolling at high speeds, which was contrary to existing requirements. Here he criticized the old order on mandatory confirmation of those shot down by ground troops. Fortunately, his speech found a response not only among the pilots present, but also among the command. Soon the 4th VA, and after a while the entire Air Force, also agreed to consider reports from pilots and gunners who witnessed the air battle as official confirmation of the fact of victory.

It is difficult to overestimate the influence of Pokryshkin on the young pilots who arrived in the regiment in June 1943. Most of them were not beginners, but more often had sad combat experience. Having selected the most prepared and thoroughly “flyed” them, he led the newcomers on a combat mission and, in the very first battle, personally shooting down a pair of Me-109s in one attack, he created the conditions for several more victories for the pilots inspired by him.

Since August 1943, the 16th GIAP took part in battles on the Mius Front, on the Molochnaya River, over the Black Sea, and over the Dnieper. On August 24, Pokryshkin was awarded the title of twice Hero of the Soviet Union. In battles in southern Ukraine, Pokryshkin shot down 18 Junkers (7 Yu-88, 6 Yu-87, 5 Yu-52) and Me-109. Among those shot down were 2 high-altitude reconnaissance aircraft Yu-88. Among the especially victorious and furious were the battle in the Greater Tokmak area on September 23, 1943.

In the morning, Pokryshkin, together with G. Golubev, flew out to “hunt”. Having discovered “bast shoes” preparing to bomb over the front line, he quickly attacked them; He shot down one, damaged two more and was forced to fight with covering fighters. In the next sortie at the head of the four, noticing the Yu-88 group, he let it go to the rear, gained altitude and, coming from the direction of the sun, quickly attacked. Confused by the yellow reflections on the wings of bombers: this is how red stars sometimes reflect, he gave the command “don’t shoot” and walked forward, but noticing the crosses on the wings, he instantly made a sharp loop and, finding himself behind the leader of the enemy group, pierced him with a cannon burst. It exploded, and Pokryshkin’s plane jumped through the epicenter of the powerful explosion, miraculously remaining unharmed. The neighboring Junkers was less fortunate: it caught fire when it was hit by debris. Composure is the most important quality of an ace, and, barely jumping out of the fiery cloud, Pokryshkin again makes an extremely short turn and attacks again. The bomber, snarling in long bursts, tries to escape in a steep dive, but after the repeated attack of Pokryshkin’s “Cobra” it no longer comes out of the dive... This battle took place in front of hundreds of people, dozens of memories were left about it and paintings were written, and yet the fourth “Junkers” Alexander Ivanovich, who was shot down that day, was not counted; The regiment commander considered it to have “spontaneously combusted.”

In November, using a drop tank, Pokryshkin conducts a “search and destruction of the enemy on air communications” over the Black Sea. In four “hunts” he shoots down 5 Yu-52s. The three-engine Junker, armed with several large-caliber machine guns, was a serious opponent, but low dense clouds, stormy seas and strong gusty winds made the “hunting” conditions extremely difficult. The discovery of single aircraft over the sea, in conditions of limited visibility and bad weather, can perhaps only be explained by the genius of the pilot.

At the beginning of February 1944, Guard Lieutenant Colonel Pokryshkin was summoned to Moscow to the Air Force personnel department, where he was congratulated on his appointment as head of the fighter aviation combat training department. He refuses; neither persuasion nor attempts to seduce him with the Moscow generalship help. At the end of March, after the death of L. Shestakov, Alexander Ivanovich is offered to become the commander of the “Marshal’s” 176th GIAP, but he is eager to join his own people, in Chernigovka, in the roaring world of the airplane cabin and airfield, smelling of gasoline, oil and gunpowder. Only in April was he released, and a few days later Dzusov introduced him to the order by which he, Pokryshkin, was appointed commander of the 9th Guards Mariupol Air Division.

As part of the 2nd and then 1st Ukrainian Fronts, the division takes part in the air battle near Iasi. As a division commander, Pokryshkin directs air battles from a guidance point, organizes the interaction of aircraft in the air and with ground troops.

The famous whatnot becomes more powerful and maneuverable: now it is a battle formation of fours with an excess of about 1000 meters in pairs. Although Pokryshkin was practically bound by a ban on participating in air battles, he shot down 7 enemy aircraft in 1944 (4 Yu-87, 2 FV-190, Khsh-129), and 4 of them in a manner typical for him, like no one else. another, highly effective air combat. One of these battles took place on the evening of July 16, when, immediately after the wounding of the commander of the 16th GIAP B. Glinka, forgetting about all the prohibitions, Pokryshkin lifted the strike eight into the air. Already at the end of the patrol, about fifty German aircraft were discovered going to attack Soviet troops. The four covering fighters engaged the fighters in battle, and Pokryshkin and his wingman, having slipped inside the defensive circle built by the Yu-87 and Khsh-129 attack aircraft, instantly shot down the nearest Junkers. Having completed a left combat turn and again finding himself inside the circle, he ignites the second one from above, at the same moment energetically, with a half-flip, he emerges from the attack of the Focke-Wulf. Pokryshkin's maneuvers in battle are so sharp and swift that the group loses him, and he shoots down two more attack aircraft without witnesses, alone - they were not counted.

On January 14, 1945, having gone into battle in noble rage after the death of his student commander V. Zherdev, Pokryshkin attacked and shot down the Yu-87 on the move, while climbing. Then there was the work of the division from the Breslau-Berlin highway, where Pokryshkin and his constant wingman G. Golubev were the first to land on a highway strip narrower than the wingspan of their Cobras. The ace made his last combat missions over Berlin.

Officially, Pokryshkin conducted more than 650 sorties and 156 air battles, personally shot down 59 and 6 enemy aircraft in the group. In military-historical and memoir literature there are assumptions about a significantly larger number of victories he actually won - 72, 90, more than 100.

Probably, like no one else, the official results of his combat work were underestimated, for which there are a number of both objective and subjective reasons.

When in the summer of 1945 Pokryshkin was offered to enter the Air Force Academy, he refused with his characteristic determination and asked to be sent to the M.V. Frunze Military Academy, where he could gain broader knowledge. Many people remember the episode when, in practical gun firing with three shells, A. Pokryshkin and V. Lavrinenkov achieved an absolute result. None of those who took the test at that time, and among the examinees there were also experienced artillerymen, could repeat their success. The ace graduated from the Academy in 1948. with a gold medal.

Not long before this, an event occurred that influenced Pokryshkin’s career in the late 40s and early 50s. One day he was summoned for a conversation with the commander of the Moscow Military District aviation, Vasily Stalin. After waiting in his waiting room for about an hour, Alexander Ivanovich left and forever lost the favor of this unbalanced person, a good pilot and a weak commander, whose enormous power was created by bureaucratic servility.

After graduating from the academy, Pokryshkin was appointed deputy corps commander in Rzhev... Only a year later, three times, the Hero with his wife and two small children finally received an apartment in one of the 100 Finnish houses brought here...

When, at the end of 1950, a warehouse of old ammunition was found under one of the houses, and it was dangerous to wait for sappers, he, forming a chain, was the first to jump into the pit and began to dismantle the stack of rusty shells. The combat pilot remained a fearless knight all his life.

In 1953, Pokryshkin received the rank of general and a year later was appointed deputy commander of the air army in Rostov-on-Don.

After graduating with honors from the General Staff Academy, he became commander of the 8th Separate Air Defense Army and remained in this position for 10 years. And while studying at the academy and later, until 1963, Alexander Ivanovich flew almost all types of Soviet fighters. There were some incidents. One of the most dangerous things happened during his service in Rostov, when during a night flight, at a great distance from the airfield, the attitude indicator failed... Only enormous flying experience and a specific “memory of space” helped him return to the airfield and land the car.

His wife tried to persuade Pokryshkin to give up flying, he joked: “Why did you marry a pilot? I would marry the head of production. The most he could face would be indigestion or embezzlement...”

He was happy in family life. Tactful and balanced, loving and loved, Maria provided him with “reliable rear support.” She could make a frozen room in a Rzhev barracks cozy, with dignity, from her own supplies, instantly improvise a dinner for ten, soften his anger and, on the contrary, come to the aid of his delicacy. Alexander Ivanovich divided his rare leisure hours between books, chess and hunting. He is the author of the books: “On a Fighter” (Novosibirsk, 1944), “Wings of a Fighter” (M., 1948), “Sky of War” (M., 1965-1975), which went through 5 editions, “Your Honorable Duty” (M. , 1976), “Know yourself in battle” (M., 1986, 1993).

In the early 60s, he defended his dissertation on the use of network planning in air defense forces. Probably, this intense analytical work helped him endure the severity of parting with heaven. The command in a unique way “appreciated” the innovations summarized in the dissertation, rewarding for them... colleague Pokryshkin, who had a very general idea of ​​​​the work.

In August 1968, he was appointed Deputy Commander-in-Chief of the country's air defense. Relations with the commander, Marshal Batitsky, did not work out, and his service in this position was especially difficult. When the opportunity presented itself, he decisively went to work for DOSAAF, to the position of chairman of the society, and enthusiastically took up military-patriotic work.

In his life, Alexander Ivanovich passed the test of “copper pipes” with honor and fully drank the bitterness of their other side - the envy of officials for the glory of the People's Hero. Here there is air defense instead of the air force, and general stars detained for 10 years, and a continuous series of business trips “with Batitsky.” He was the “Honored Military Pilot of France,” but he never became, just as Kozhedub did not become, the “Honored Military Pilot of the USSR”... France is the birthplace of chivalry.

In December 1972, he was awarded the rank of marshal.

One day he called the Central Committee and asked for his resignation. They objected, persuaded, offered options, but he left his last position on his own.

He died on November 13, 1985 in the arms of his inconsolable Maria after several days of unconsciousness, when in delirium he called his friends to attack, warned them of danger, and again overtook the hated enemy.

Three times Hero of the Soviet Union (24.5.43, 24.8.43, 19.8.44). Awarded 6 Orders of Lenin, Order of the October Revolution, 4 Orders of the Red Banner, 2 Orders of Suvorov 2nd class, Order of the Patriotic War 1st class, 2 Orders of the Red Star, Order “For Service to the Motherland in the USSR Armed Forces” 3rd class ., medals, 11 foreign orders.

Pologov Pavel Andreevich

Born on September 23, 1913 in the village of Nizhny Tagil Plant (now the city of Nizhny Tagil) in the Perm province. He graduated from 6 classes, the FZU school and in 1937 the Borisoglebsk military aviation school.

Pologov received his baptism of fire on the Khalkhin Gol River in 1939. There, on an I-16, he won his first victory, shooting down a Japanese reconnaissance aircraft I-97. He took part in the Soviet-Finnish war, conducted several dozen sorties to attack enemy troops.

He met the Great Patriotic War on the Southern Front. Near Lvov in August he shot down an Me-109... 2 years later, in August 1943, the navigator of the 737th IAP (207 IAP, 3 Sak, 17 VA) Major Pologov had 30 downed aircraft: 18 personally and 12 in group. In the fall of the same year, he was appointed commander of the 163rd IAP. On April 3, 1944, during combat duty to cover the Kovel railway junction, at the head of four Pologov attacked a large group of enemy aircraft. Fire shot down 2 enemy vehicles - Yu-52 and FV-190. He himself was set on fire and destroyed another “junker” by the blow of his burning Yak-7. He survived the ramming and, pushing off from the wreckage of the plane, managed to open his parachute.

After treatment in the hospital, Pavel Andreevich was sent to a 6-month course at the VVA.

He fought on almost all types of Soviet fighters: on the I-16, LaGG-3, MiG-1 and Yak-1 in the 737th IAP; on the Yak-1, Yak-7B, Yak-9 and La-5 in the 163rd IAP. The La-5s were not in service with the 163rd IAP, but one of these vehicles was restored by the regiment's technicians, and Pologov flew it on combat missions. “I covered my Yaks on it,” he joked.

Lieutenant Colonel Pologov conducted more than 600 combat missions, in 100 air battles he personally shot down 22 and in a group 16 enemy aircraft.

In 1949, he was demobilized and settled in Sverdlovsk, where he lives to this day.

Hero of the Soviet Union (2.9.43). Awarded the Order of Lenin, 3 Orders of the Red Banner, Order of the Patriotic War 1st class, 2 Orders of the Patriotic War 2nd class, Order of the Red Star, medals.

Popkov Vitaly Ivanovich

One of those few people who were destined to see a man-made monument to himself. He was given to him as a twice Hero in the capital, on Samotek. They say that one day, when the veterans had gathered in the park, a guard arrived at the monument for some anniversary occasion and poured out 100 grams in front-line fashion. Great was his amazement when in one of the alleged violators of law and order he recognized the pilot immortalized in bronze...

Popkov was born in Moscow on May 1, 1922. After graduating from Moscow school No. 94 and the flying club of the Leningrad region, he was sent to Chuguevskoe military school. His choice, of course, was influenced by the rare and honorable profession of his father, a driver-mechanic, who was an armored car driver while still a civilian. V. Popkov went through all levels of flight training: from the aircraft modeling circle to the glider school, then the flying club and, finally, Chuguev. He had the opportunity to graduate from college in the fantastic class of 1941, where there were 59 future Heroes of the Soviet Union! His classmates were Kozhedub and Lavrinenkov, Borovoy and Likholetov, Kustov and Shishkan... The professional talent of the young pilot, his discipline, accuracy and diligence did not go unnoticed even against the brilliant background of the school cadets, and he was appointed to the position of instructor... With the beginning of the war, his favorite service became became a burden, and after the sixth report, in the spring of 1942, when the military situation again began to rapidly deteriorate, Sergeant Popkov was sent to the front, to the glorious 5th GIAP.

His presentation to the commanders was unusual. Having reached the airfield on the transfer ramp, he, unable to control his understandable interest, climbed into the LaGG-3, which he had not yet seen, from where he was extracted by a sentry. Komesk Hero of the Soviet Union V. Efremov treated the enthusiastic newcomer with understanding and, despite the extreme unpretentiousness of his appearance, and he was dressed in a battered overcoat of unknown color, size and affiliation, he offered to fly as his replacement. The offer was gratefully accepted, to the chagrin of the fighter's ground crew members, led by technician D. Skorodkin, whose workload was now doubling.

At the beginning of June, Popkov won his first victory over the city of Kholm, shooting down a Yu-88. A few days later, in a “6 vs. 30” battle, he managed to destroy another bomber.

In August, in the whirlwind of positional combat, he managed to take aim at and hit an enemy fighter, a moment later disappearing in a cloud of explosion, and immediately, clearly, as in a picture, he saw another “Messer” neatly fitting into the tail of the car of his leading guard, Major Efremov. Having maneuvered sharply, so that through the annoying roar of the engine, the crunch of overloaded spars seemed to be heard, Popkov threw his “lugg” between the “skinny” one and the commander’s plane. Several shells shook the car, a bluish fire appeared from under the hood, giving way to a growing yellow flame... Seconds - and the fire penetrated inside, the overalls and gloves caught fire, hot tongues licked the face... Already losing consciousness, the pilot turned the plane over and fell out of the cockpit... The burnt-out parachute panel it didn’t hold, it only slowed down the fall, and if it weren’t for the swamp where Vitaly fell, there would have been one less monument in Moscow.

By August 1943, when the battles on the Kalinin Front, in the lower reaches of the Don and on the Kursk Bulge were left behind, the guard flight commander Jr. Lieutenant Popkov had 168 combat missions, 45 air battles, and 17 personally shot down enemy aircraft. He was nominated for the title of Hero of the Soviet Union.

...His 25th shot down was an ace from the German 52nd Fighter Squadron, flying a painted Me-109: a cook with a white spiral, yellow wingtips, an ace of spades next to a boat running on the waves. Ace was captured, and the painted wreckage scattered across the steppe near Kharkov. No wonder the bright colors and conspicuous emblems were unpopular among most pilots.

There are many events in Popkov’s fate where his actions grow to the scale of a feat of arms. Here is the fight on July 23, 1943, when patiently, bit by bit gaining an advantage, he fought and shot down 2 fighters of a new modification in a row - Me-109G-2; and a battle near Lvov, where, having successfully attacked enemy bombers, destroying 3 of them, Popkov, together with his wingman A. Pchelkin (387 sorties, 61 air battles, 14 personal and 2 group victories), no longer having a single cartridge, managed escape from the clutches of eight German fighters; and interception over Glogau on February 16, 1945, where he shot down 2 Yu-87 and FV-190...

Easy to communicate and self-possessed, flexible and selfless, demanding of himself, Popkov was an exemplary comrade and friend. He was the desired wingman of the established masters of air combat - V. Efremov and I. Laveikin, and junior pilots boldly followed him, having already become a commander. Let us note that they were junior in position, in military chain of command, because until the end of the war Popkov remained not only in the regiment, but in the entire galaxy of Soviet aces, one of the youngest in age.

The commander of the 5th GIAP (11 GIAP, 2 GIAC, 2 VA) Guard Captain Popkov made 475 sorties, conducted 117 air battles, personally shot down 41 and 1 enemy aircraft in the group. In 1951 he graduated from the Military Military Academy, in 1964 from the Military Academy of the General Staff. He mastered many jet combat vehicles, including all types of MiGs from MiG-9 to MiG-21, Su-7, Su-9, Su-16. Lieutenant General of Aviation, Honored Military Pilot of the USSR V. Popkov made his last flight in 1979. Since 1980 he has been teaching at VVIA. Lives in Moscow.

Twice Hero of the Soviet Union (8.9.43, 27.6.45). Awarded 3 Orders of Lenin, 2 Orders of the Red Banner, Order of Alexander Nevsky, 2 Orders of the Patriotic War 1st class, Orders of the Patriotic War 2nd class, Red Star, “For Service to the Motherland in the USSR Armed Forces” 3rd class, medals.

Pokhlebaev Ivan Grigorievich

Born on March 28, 1917 in the village of Podolyany, Oryol province. He graduated from the ten-year school, in 1939 - the Ulyanovsk military aviation school. Served as a pilot instructor.

He took part in hostilities from September 1942. By May 1944, the deputy commander of the 101st GIAP (329 IAP, 4 VA) Guard Art. Lieutenant Pokhlebaev personally shot down 18 enemy aircraft in 138 sorties and 42 air battles in the LaGG-3 and Airacobra. He fought on the North Caucasus and 2nd Belorussian fronts. In the last military spring, his tally reached 20 victories.

In 1954 he completed advanced training courses for command personnel. Demobilized in 1958 with the rank of colonel. Lived and worked in Podolsk.

Hero of the Soviet Union (23.2.45). Awarded the Order of Lenin, 3 Orders of the Red Banner, Order of Alexander Nevsky, Order of the Patriotic War 1st class, 3 Orders of the Red Star, medals.

Putko Nikolay Savelievich

Born on October 25, 1918 in the city of Nikopol, Ekaterinoslav province. He graduated from the 7th grade, the FZU school, and worked as a milling machine operator at the Nikopol Crane-Building Plant named after Lenin. In 1940 he graduated from the Kachin Military Aviation School.

He made his first combat missions on the Western Front on the first day of the war. On the evening of June 22, the airfield from which Putko and his comrades were flying was completely disabled, partially blocked, and due to the threat of encirclement, the planes were destroyed, and the personnel fought back to the east... Since 1942, he fought as part of the newly formed 814 -th IAP, on the Hurricane. In the summer battles, the regiment lost its equipment and, after being re-equipped with the Yak-1, was sent to the Southern Front, towards the Stalingrad direction. During the battles for the Barvenkovsky ledge, Lieutenant Putko conducted a rare interception. Coming from the direction of the sun, it successively, from a short distance, attacked and shot down the trailing pair of Yu-88s... In the spring of 1944, the 814th IAP, which by that time had become the 106th GIAP, was one of the first in the Red Army Air Force to be rearmed with the Yak- 3. In this machine in August, Lieutenant Putko, while performing reconnaissance, was attacked by six enemy fighters. Skillfully using the flight advantages of the Yak-3, he managed to shoot down 2 Me-109s, break away from his pursuers and return safely to the airfield, delivering valuable intelligence data.

The deputy commander of the 106th GIAP (11 giad, 2 gshak, 2 VA) guard, Captain Putko, conducted about 450 combat missions, and personally shot down 21 enemy aircraft in air battles.

After the war he served in the Air Force. Mastered several types of jet fighters. In 1954, at the age of 36, he was retired with the rank of lieutenant colonel. Died August 21, 1962

Hero of the Soviet Union (27.6.45), awarded the Order of Lenin, 2 Orders of the Red Banner, 2 Orders of the Red Star, medals.

Pylaev Evgeniy Alekseevich

Born on November 5, 1919 in the village of Melnikov, Yaroslavl province. He graduated from 7th grade and the FZU school. He sailed as a mechanic on ships of the North-Western River Shipping Company. With conscription into the Red Army, he was sent to the Chuguev Military Pilot School, which he graduated from in 1940. He served at the school as an instructor pilot.

In August 1942, he was sent to the front. As part of the 88th IAP, he took part in the battles in the Stalingrad direction... On October 2, near the village of Soldatskaya, during an attack on an enemy airfield, he shot down 2 taking off Messerschmitts, and destroyed the third on the ground... On October 23, in a heavy battle over Mozdok in a frontal attack with a cannon burst from his " iron" (I-16) shot down an Me-109 and destroyed 2 Yu-87s in the group. In total, in the October battles, he chalked up 7 enemy aircraft... In the battles in Kuban, the commander of the 159th GIAP Guard, Lieutenant Pylaev, won 5 victories, of which he shot down 3 Yu-87s in one day - June 3, 1943. For this feat, the pilot was awarded the Order of the Red Banner, promoted ahead of schedule to senior lieutenant, and appointed assistant regiment commander for the Air Force. In May 1944, for 285 combat missions and shooting down 16 enemy aircraft personally and 4 in the guard group in 95 air battles, Captain Pylaev was nominated for the title of Hero of the Soviet Union.

In 1949 he graduated from the Higher Flight Tactical Courses. He flew jet fighters and was classified as a 1st class military pilot. Commanded a regiment. Colonel Pylaev died suddenly on September 5, 1951.

Hero of the Soviet Union (10.26.44). Awarded the Order of Lenin, 3 Orders of the Red Banner, Orders of the Patriotic War 1st and 2nd class, Red Star, medals.

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PALIENKO* Ivan Stepanovich. In the words and class. rank since 1855 (KievU). DSS since 1881. Sl. according to MNP./10/1/1885/.

PALIENKO* Nikolai Ivanovich, R. 1869. Son Ivan Stepanovich. In the words and class. rank since 1892 (KievU). DSS since 1916. Professor KharU. Mind. after 1917./1.3.1916/.

PALIMPSESTOV* Ivan Ustinovich, R. 1 Sep. 1818. From the clergy. In the words and class. rank since 1840 (spiritual family, State Agricultural Institute). DSS since 1874. Professor of NVRU. Mind. March 20, 1901./1.3.1908/.

PALIMPSESTOV* Petr Ustinovich, R. 1819. Brother Ivan Ustinovich. In the words and class. rank since 1842 (spiritual family, MDA). DSS since 1868. Rank. esp. por. Department of State Treasury of the MoF. Mind. 31 Mar 1879./18.1.1879/.

PALITSYN Alexander Borisovich. Son of the Prime Major. In the words from 1770, of. from 1771. Brigadier from 1788, GM from 1790 (1790–1802 was retired), 1802 per. in DSS. Tambov governor./1803/.

PALITSYN Vladimir Nikolaevich, R. 1865. From the nobility. In the words from 1882, to class. rank since 1884. DSS since 1914. Art. Accountant of the 2nd Department of the Ministry of Justice./1.3.1916/.

PALKIN Pavel Konstantinovich. In the words from 1883, to class. rank since 1888. DSS since 1913. Trustee of orphanages./1.3.1916/.

PALLADY Vladimir Ivanovich, R. July 11, 1859. Son of the provincial secretary. In the words and class. rank since 1883 (hymn, Moscow University). DSS since 1907. Professor of St. Petersburg University. Academician AN. Mind. 3 Feb L 922. /1.3 L 916/.

P L L AS Peter-Simon, R. 22 Sep. 1741. Son of a doctor. IN sl. and class. rank since 1765. DSS since 1801. Academician. AN. Mind. 8 Sep. 1811./1811/.

PAL TOB Alexander Alexandrovich. Son Alexander Ilyich. IN sl. and class. rank since 1887. DSS since 1904. Sl. according to the Ministry of Railways./1.3.1911/.

PALTOV Alexander Ilyich. Son of a lieutenant. In the words from 1851, office. since 1857 (MK). DSS since 1885. Sl. according to MJ./1.2.1891/.

PALTOV Dmitry Ilyich. Brother Alexander Ilyich. In the words from 1844, office. since 1849 (NKU). Colonel since 1869. Civil. sl. since 1871. DSS since 1884. Sl. according to MF./1.2.1899/.

PALTOV Ilya Ilyich, R. 1838. Brother Alexander Ilyich. In the words from 1854, office from 1856 (MK). DSS since 1883, TS since 1900. Member of the State Council. bank from MF. Mind. after 1917./1.9.1915/.

PALTOV Nikolai Ilyich. Brother Alexander Ilyich. In the words and class. rank since 1844 (Aldr. lts). DSS since 1873. Sl. according to MF. Mind. 1897./1.2.1897/.

PAL Christian Fedorovich. In the words and class. rank since 1841. DSS since 1869. Doctor. Sl. according to the Ministry of Internal Affairs./1.6.1878/.

PALMIN Pavel Mikhailovich. Son of a court councilor. In the words and class. rank since 1851 (SPbU 1850). DSS since 1868. Sl. according to MF. Mind. 17 Mar 1890./1.10.1889/.

PALMOV Alexander Nikiforovich. In the words from 1822. DSS from 1857. Sl. according to the Ministry of Internal Affairs./1.9.1858/.

PALMOV Ivan Savvich, R. 30 Jan 1855. From the clergy. In the words from 1881, to class. rank since 1887 (spiritual family, PDA 1880). DSS since 1905. Professor PDA. Academician AN. Ots. since 1911. Mind. 28 Nov 1920./1.9.1911/. PALMROT Kazimir Ivanovich. In the words and class. rank since 1849. DSS since 1874./1.6.1879/.

PALNIKOV Konstantin Ivanovich. In the words and class. rank since 1844. DSS since 1883. Sl. according to MF./1.2.1891/.

PALTSEV Antip Fedorovich, R. 1804. From the clergy. In the words and class. rank since 1823 (VMA). DSS since 1858. Chief physician of the Moscow military. Mr. Member of the VMUK. Mind. 23 Apr 1872./1.2.1872/.

FALL AU Konstantin Karlovich. In the words and class. rank since 1849. DSS since 1882. Sl. according to MF./10/1/1887/.

PALYUMBETSKY Alexander Ivanovich, R. 1 Jan 1811. In the words and class. rank since 1836 (GPI 1838). DSS since 1860, TS since 1874. Professor and rector of KharU. Ots. since 1875. Mind. 1 Jan 1897./25.1.1875/.

PANAEV* Alexander Ippolitovich. Son of a state councilor. IN sl. from 1883, to class. rank since 1884. DSS since 1911. Delopr. 1st Department of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs./1.3.1916/.

PANAEV* Vladimir Ivanovich, R. 6 Nov 1792. Son of a collegiate adviser. In the words and class. rank since 1811 (hymn, KazU). DSS since 1837, TS since 1844. State Secretary of the EIV. Dir. Office of the MDU Ots. since 1859. Mind. 20 Nov 1859./31.12.1858/.

PANAEV* Nikolai Ivanovich, R. 1797. Son of a collegiate assessor. In the words and of. from 1812 (PC). DSS since 1843 (1850 transfer to GM). Sl. according to the Ministry of Internal Affairs./12/20/1848; 15.7.1855 gen./.

PANAFIDIN Vladimir Sergeevich. In the words and class. rank since 1852 (UP). DSS since 1874. Member of the St. Petersburg Court Chamber. Mind. 1885./1.10.1884/.

PANAFIDIN Konstantin Petrovich. Son of a state councilor. In the words from 1851, to class. rank since 1856. DSS since 1904. Chin. esp. por. MF./1.3.1916/.

PANAFIDIN Petr Georgievich. In the words and class. rank since 1874. DSS since 1904 (1911–1914 was suspended). Sl. according to the Ministry of Foreign Affairs. Mind. after 1916./1.9.1911/.

PANAFUTIN Alexey Stepanovich. In the words and class. rank since 1876 (copy). DSS since 1914. Beginning. Nizhny Novgorod VET./1.3.1916/.

PANASCHATENKO Ivan Nikolaevich, R. 1855. From the clergy. In the words from 1879, to class. rank since 1884 (NvrU). DSS since 1913. Dir. Khotyn anthem. Mind. after 1917./1.3.1916/.

PANIN Alexander Andreevich. In the words and class. rank since 1855. DSS since 1883. Doctor. Sl. according to the Ministry of Internal Affairs./10/1/1889/.

PANIN Alexander Vasilievich. In the words and class. rank since 1868. DSS since 1901. Sl. on the elections of the nobility./1.3.1905/.

PANIN Alexey Ivanovich, R. 13 March 1675. The son of a governor. In the words from 1692, of. from 1698. GM from 1726 (1754 transfer to DSS). Nizhny Novgorod and Smolensk governor. Senator. President of the Audit Board. Member of the Military General Court. Nizhny Novgorod governor. Mind. Mar 2 1762.

PANIN Petr Nikolaevich. In the words and class. rank since 1883 (Mos. lts 1878). DSS since 1905. Justice of the Peace in Moscow. /1.3.1916/.

Count PANIN Viktor Nikitich, R. Mar 28 1801. Son Nikita Petrovich. In the words and class. rank since 1819 (example MosU). DSS since 1833, TS since 1841, DTS since 1856. State Secretary of the EIV. Minister of Justice. Member of State advice. Mind. April 12, 1874./15.1.1874/.

Count PANIN Nikita Ivanovich, R. 15 Sep. 1718. Son of a lieutenant general. In the words from 1735, office. from 1739. DKMG from 1747, GP from 1755, DTS from 1762, Field Marshal from 1773. Chief Chamberlain of V.K. Pavel Petrovich. Senator. Art. Member of the Collegium of Foreign Affairs, acting Chancellor Mind. March 31, 1783./1783/.

Count PANIN Nikita Petrovich, R. 17 Apr 1770 in Kharkov. Son of the Chief General. In the words from 1770, of. from 1788. Brigadier from 1788, KMG from 1793 (1794 transfer to GM), GL from 1796 (1797 transfer to TS), DTS from 1800. Lithuanian governor. Member of the College of Foreign Affairs, Ambassador to Prussia, Vice-Chancellor. Senator. Ots. since 1804. Mind. 1 Mar 1837./1804/.

Count PANIN Alexander Nikitich, R. Mar 22 1791. Son Nikita Petrovich. In ate. and class. rank since 1809, office. since 1812. Ots. from 1825 colonel. On the civil, ate. since 1830. DSS since 1838. Member of the Main Board of Schools. Ots. since 1839. Mind. 15 Feb. 1850./1839/.

PANKOV Dmitry Vasilievich. In ate. and class. rank since 1865. DSS since 1891. Sl. according to the Ministry of Internal Affairs./1.2.1898/.

PANKRATOV Nikolai Vasilievich. In the words and class. rank since 1872. DSS since 1903. Inspector of the Kaluga noble boarding house./1.3.1916/.

PANKRATIEV Vladimir Nikitich. In the words and class. rank since 1836. DSS since 1869. Sl. according to the Ministry of Internal Affairs./15.1.1874/.

PANKRATIEV* Petr Prokofievich, R. 1757. In the words from 1772 of. from 1780. Lieutenant Colonel from 1791. Ret. colonel and citizen, sl. from 1794. DSS from 1798, TS from 1800. St. Petersburg and Kiev governor. Mind. 13 Mar 1810./1810/.

PANKRATIEV* Teofil Petrovich, R. 1796. Son Peter Prokofievich. IN sl. With 1810, of. With 1813. Ots. staff captain and civilian, sl. With 1826. DSS with 1855. Kherson governor. Mind. 23 Mar. 1859./1.9.1858/.

PANOV Alexey Nikolaevich. In the words from 1889, to class. rank since 1891. DSS since 1912. Dir. Office of the Committee for Charity of Honored Civil Officials./1.3.1916/.

PANOV* Vasily Maksimovich. Son Maxim Maksimovich. In the words and class. rank since 1863 (PIPS). DSS since 1904, TS since 1913. Art. inspector of the Ministry of Railways. Mind. after 1916./1.9.1915/.

PANOV Vladimir Petrovich. In the words and class. rank since 1846. DSS since 1872. Sl. according to MNP./1.6.1879/.

PANOV Egor Petrovich. In the words and class. rank since 1849. DSS since 1875. Sl. according to the Ministry of Internal Affairs./1.2.1887/.

PANOV* Maxim Maksimovich. In the words from 1813, office. since 1814 (KVU). DSS since 1854. Nizhny Novgorod vice-governor./12/20/1856/.

PANOV Nikolai Alexandrovich. In the words and class. rank since 1880. DSS since 1907. Sl. for educational institutions of the Ministry of Finance. Mind. 1908./1.3.1908/.

PANOV Nikolay Ivanovich, R. 1817. From the nobles of the Voronezh province. In the words and class. rank since 1838 (MosU 1836). DSS since 1858, TS since 1868. State Secretary of State. advice. Ots. since 1881. Mind. 10 Jan 1888./25.9.1881/.

PANOV Nikolai Nikolaevich. In the words since 1828. DSS since 1858. Censor./1.9.1858/.

PANOV Nikolai Nikolaevich. In the words from 1853, office. since 1855 (Voronezh KK, KVU). DSS since 1882, TS since 1897./1.2.1901/.

PANOV Nikolai Nilovich. In the words and class. rank since 1853. DSS since 1883. Sl. according to MNP./1.2.1897/.

PANOV Petr Ivanovich. In the words and class. rank since 1870. DSS since 1888. Sl. according to MJ. Mind. 1913./1.9.1913/.

PANOV Fedor Nikolaevich, R. 1834. In the words and class. rank since 1857 (SPbU 1856). DSS since 1881. Professor at VYU. Ots. since 1894 (TS). Mind. 1915./1.2.1891/.

PANOV Erminingeld Nikolaevich, R. 1864. In the words. from 1889, to class. rank since 1890. DSS since 1912. Tiflis vice-governor./1.3.1916/.

PANOVSKY Vasily Mikhailovich. In the words and class. rank since 1833. DSS since 1871. Sl. according to MF./10.5.1872/.

PANORMOV Alexey Alexandrovich, R. 4 Oct. 1859. From the clergy. IN sl. from 1882, to class. rank since 1885 (spiritual family, KazU). DSS since 1909. Professor KazU. Mind. January 16, 1927./1.3.1916/.

PANTELEV Andrey Vasilievich, R. 9 Aug. 1852. In the words since 1870, of. since 1872 (NKU). Captain of the Guard. For civilian sl. since 1891. DSS since 1896, ShTM since 1904. Honor. PPOS guardian. 1919–1920 in the All-Russian Socialist Republic. In exile in Bulgaria. Mind. 17 Sep. 1938./1.9.1915/.

PANTELEV Vasily Nikolaevich, R. 24 Mar 1807. In the words from 1825, office from 1826. Captain of the Guard from 1835 (from 1847 to colonel). DSS since 1869. Luga district, prev. nobility. Mind. 15 Mar 1870./15.1.1870/.

PANTELEV Nikolay Alexandrovich, R. 10 Jan 1866. Son of an infantry general. In the words and class. rank since 1887 (UP). DSS since 1911. Delopr. Zemsky Department of the Ministry of Internal Affairs./1.3.1916/.

PANTELEV Nikolay Grigorievich. In the words and class. rank since 1867. DSS since 1899. Sl. according to MJ. Mind. 1905./1.3.1905/.

PANTELEV Nikolai Ivanovich. In the words and class. rank since 1864 (SPbU). DSS since 1887, TS since 1903. Sl. according to the Ministry of Internal Affairs./1.9.1914/.

PANTELEYMONOV Petr Nikolaevich, R. 1860. Son of an official. In the words and class. rank since 1885 (KievU). DSS since 1917. Dir. Proskurovsky real. uch. Mind. after 1917.

PANTENIUS Heinrich Karlovich, R. 1865. Son of a collegiate assessor. In the words from 1894, to class. rank since 1895 (YurU). DSS since 1914. Dir. St. Catherine's School. Mind. after 1917./1.3.1916/.

PANTIN Nikolai Ivanovich, R. 1860. In the words. from 1880, to class. rank since 1884 (real school). DSS since 1914. Dir. St. Petersburg customs at the Finnish Railway. Mind. after 1917./1.3.1916/.

PANTUSOV Petr Alekseevich. Son of a midshipman. In the words from 1875, to class. rank since 1883. DSS since 1911. Kurmysh district, previous. nobility./1.3.1916/.

PANTYUKHIN Vasily Yakovlevich, R. 1864. In the words. and class. rank since 1890 (VMA 1889). DSS since 1914. Art. doctor of the Livadia-Massandra specific administration./1.3.1916/.

PANTYUKHOV Ivan Ivanovich. In the words and class. rank since 1866 (KievU 1862). DSS since 1897. Military medical. inspector of the Caucasian Military District. Ots. from 1901./1.8.1901/.

PANFILOV Yakov Yakovlevich. In the words and class. rank since 1868 (SPbU). DSS since 1902. Sl. according to MJ./1.9.1909/.

PANCHENKO Konstantin Ivanovich. In the words and class. rank since 1865. DSS since 1905. Sl. according to MJ./1.9.1907/.

PANCHENKO Konstantin Yakovlevich, R. 15 Sep. 1845. In the words. from 1863, to class. rank since 1879. DSS since 1914. Delopr. according to household part of the housing allowance department of the Caucasian Military District./1.3.1916/.

PANCHENKO Mikhail Semenovich, R. 1851. Of the chief officers' children. In the words and class. rank since 1875 (NvrU). DSS since 1917. Professor of NVRU. Mind. after 1917.

PANCHULIDZEV* Alexander Alekseevich, R. 1789. Son of Alexei Davydovich. IN sl. from 1807, office. since 1809. Ots. from 1819 colonel. For civilian sl. from 1822. DSS from 1832, TS from 1841. Penza governor. Ots. since 1859. Mind. January 7, 1867./12/31/1858/.

PANCHULIDZEV Alexey Alexandrovich. IN sl. and class. rank with 1836. DSS with 1869. Samara Vice-Governor. Chernigov governor./ 15.1.1874/.

PANCHULIDZEV* Alexey Davydovich. IN sl. since 1768. Second lieutenant. For civilian sl. from 1785. DSS from 1810. Saratov governor. Ots. since 1826. Mind. 1832./1826/.

PANCHULIDZEV Nikolai Alekseevich. In the words since 1874, office. since 1876 (NKU). DSS since 1900. Rank. esp. por. GUUD./1.3.1916/.

PANYUTIN Pavel Ivanovich. In the words from 1863, to class. rank since 1865. DSS since 1911. Arzamas district, previous. nobility./1.3.1916/.

PANYUTIN Pavel Fedorovich. Son of an infantry general. In the words from 1840, of. since 1842 (NKU n.z.). DSS since 1881. Voronezh province. prev. nobility./1.2.1899/.

PANYUTIN Stepan Fedorovich, R. Oct 23 1822. Brother Pavel Fedorovich. In the words and class. rank since 1842 (PC). DSS since 1862, TS since 1868. Vilna governor. State Secretary of the EIV. Comrade prev ROCK. Mind. Oct 4 1885./1.10.1885/.

PAPARIGOPOULO* Alexander Alexandrovich. Son Alexander Ivanovich. In the words since 1879, office. from 1882 (Marine Jun. class). DSS since 1911. Sl. according to the Ministry of Internal Affairs. Member of the PPO Council./1.3.1916/.

PAPARIGOPOULO* Alexander Ivanovich, R. July 28, 1821. In the words. from 1845, to class. rank since 1848. DSS since 1863, TS since 1876. Beginning. Caucasian postal district. Ots. 1880–1888. Mind. April 9-10 1890./1.10.1880/.

PAPASPIRAKI Konstantin Afanasyevich, R. 1848. From the nobility. In the words and class. rank since 1872 (NvrU). DSS since 1906. Member of the Kalisz OS./1.3.1916/.

PAPAKHRISTO Konstantin Nikolaevich. In the words and class. rank since 1859. DSS since 1902. Sl. according to the Civil Code./1.9.1906/.

PAPENGUT Petr Oskarovich. In the words since 1873, office. from 1875 (hymn, PYU). DSS since 1910. Asst. military governor of the Samarkand region/1.3.1916/.

PAPKEVICH Alexander Ivanovich. In the words and class. rank since 1831. DSS since 1863. Sl. according to MJ./15.9.1870/.

PAPKOV Alexander Alexandrovich. Son of a collegiate assessor. In the words and class. rank since 1874 (UP, PAI 1898). DSS since 1901. Honor. Trustee of the Real School of Tsarevich Nicholas./1.3.1916/.

PAPKOV Dmitry Fedorovich. Son of a collegiate assessor. In the words and class. rank since 1840 (KMI). DSS since 1872. Sl. according to MJ./15.1.1874/.

PAPKOV Polikarp Afanasyevich, R. 15 Feb 1760. In the words. since 1775. GM since 1806, 1808 per. in DSS. Sl. according to the Ministry of Internal Affairs. Mind. 18 Feb 1817./1816/.

PAPLONSKY Ivan Ivanovich, R. 21 Nov. 1819. From the nobles of the Kovno province. In the words and class. rank since 1840 (hymn, Moscow University). DSS since 1868. Visitor educational institutions Kingdom of Poland. Mind. 16 Nov. 1885./1.10.1885/.

PAPONOV Mikhail Pavlovich. In the words and class. rank since 1854. DSS since 1891. Sl. according to the Ministry of Internal Affairs./1.2.1897/.

PAPROTSKY Fedor Osipovich. In the words and class. rank since 1804. DSS since 1843. Sl. according to MJ./1.7.1863/.

PAPUDOGLO Semyon Pavlovich. In the words and class. rank since 1877 (NvrU). DSS since 1901, TS since 1911. Plock and Warsaw vice-governor. Lomzhinsky governor. 1919–1920 in the All-Russian Socialist Republic. In exile./1.9.1915/.

PARADNI Anton Antonovich. In the words and class. rank since 1861. DSS since 1902. Sl. according to VM./1.9.1906/.

PARAMONOV Alexander Stepanovich. In the words and class. rank since 1859. DSS since 1886. Sl. according to MJ./1.9.1909/.

PARAMONOV Egor Ivanovich. In the words and class. rank since 1860. DSS since 1879. Sl. according to MNP./20.4.1895/.

PARVITSKY Nikolai Ivanovich. In the words and class. rank since 1878. DSS since 1907. Sl. according to the Ministry of Internal Affairs./1.3.1908/.

PAREN AGO Alexey Nikolaevich. In the words and class. rank since 1873. DSS since 1904. Member of the Council of the Ministry of Internal Affairs./1.3.1916/.

PARENAGO Mikhail Pavlovich. In the words since 1870, of. since 1874. DSS since 1916. Honor. Magistrate of the Voronezh district./1.3.1916/.

PARENAGO Sergey Nikolaevich, R. 1866. In the words. and class. rank since 1908 (U 1889). DSS since 1913. Dir. Staro-Russian mineral waters/1.3.1916/.

PARZHELSKY* Ignatius Vikentievich. In the words and class. rank since 1825. DSS since 1863. Sl. according to MF./1.6.1866/.

PARZHELSKY* Stanislav Vikentievich. Brother Ignatius Vikentievich. In the words and class. rank since 1825. DSS since 1861. Sl. according to MJ./1.2.1869/.

PARZHNITSKY Polikarp Osipovich, R. 1836. In the words and class. rank since 1860 (VMA). DSS since 1893. Corp. doctor of the 8th Arm. housings. Ots. since 1898. Mind. after 1916./1.10.1898/.

PARIGORIN Alexey Viktorovich, R. 15 Feb 1858. In the words. and of. since 1881 (VYUA 1882). DSS since 1908. Art. editor of the Codification Department of the Office of the VM./1.3.1916/.

PARISHsky Nikolai Georgievich. In the words and class. rank since 1865. DSS since 1904. Sl. according to MNP./1.9.1911/.

PARIYSKY Nikolay Vasilievich, R. 1858. In the words. and class. rank since 1882 (VMA). DSS since 1915. Chief physician of the Rostov-on-Don hospital./1.3.1916/.

PARITSKY Ivan Osipovich. In the words and class. rank since 1853. DSS since 1896. Sl. according to MJ./1.2.1898/.

von PARKAU Friedrich Friedrichovich, R. June 25, 1856. Son of a major general. In the words and class. rank since 1879 (UP). DSS since 1902, TS since 1912. Senator. Mind. after 1917./1.9.1915/.

PARNAS OB Petr Petrovich, R. 1851. From the clergy. In the words and class. rank since 1876 (Yar. lc). DSS since 1912. Member of the Ekaterinodar OS./1.3.1916/.

PARROT Egor (Georg-Friedrich) Ivanovich, R. July 5, 1767. From the nobility. In the words and class. rank since 1802 (Stuttgart U.N. 1786). DSS since 1840. Professor YuriU. Academician AN. Ots. since 1840. Mind. July 8, 1852./1840/.

PARSKY Vladimir Vladimirovich, R. 1863. In the words. from 1886, to class. rank since 1888 (hymn.). DSS since 1914. Member of the DZB Council. Mind. after 1917./1.3.1916/.

PARFENOV Vladimir Ivanovich. In the words and class. rank since 1861. DSS since 1896. Sl. according to the Ministry of Internal Affairs./1.2.1898/.

PARFENTYEV-GORYAEV Alexey Ivanovich, R. 1814. In the words and class. rank since 1844 (VMA). DSS since 1881. Dm. 29 Dec 1881.

*PARKHOMOV Gabriel Alexandrovich, R. 1850. In the words. and class. rank since 1873. DSS. Doctor. By 1916

PARCHEVSKY Ignatius Osipovich. In the words from 1856, to class. rank since 1858. DSS since 1902. Member of the Tiflis OS./1.3.1916/.

PASALSKY Anton Antonovich, R. 17 Jan 1856. In the words. and class. rank since 1883 (VMA). DSS since 1914. Chief physician of the Omsk military. state/1.3.1916/.

PASEVIEV Petr Stepanovich, R. Aug 9 1759. From the nobles of Simbirsk province. In the words from 1765. DSS from 1801. Governor of St. Petersburg. Ots. since 1808. Mind. July 4, 1816./1808/.

PASENKO* Dmitry Stepanovich, R. 1779. From the nobles of the Chernigov province. In the words from 1792. DSS from 1828. Kiev vice-governor. Poltava governor. Mind. 6 Sep. 1846./1.3.1846/.

PASENKO* Efim Stepanovich. Brother Dmitry Stepanovich. In the words since 1799. DSS since 1832. Sl. by mail, ved./1.12.1846/.

PASKEVICH* Ivan Stepanovich, R. 1825. Son Stepan Fedorovich. In the words from 1842, office. from 1844 (PC). DSS since 1880. Rank. esp. por. Ministry of Internal Affairs. Mind. July 19, 1894./1.2.1894/.

PASKEVICH Nikolay Semenovich, R. 1751. From the nobles. In the words from 1774. DSS from 1804. Kursk vice-governor. Mind. June 15, 1814./1814/.

PASKEVICH* Stepan Fedorovich, R. 1785. Son of a college councilor. In the words and of. from 1803 (PC). Lieutenant Colonel since 1812. Ret. from 1813 (from 1816 colonel). For civilian sl. since 1827. DSS since 1832. Tambov, Kursk, Vladimir governor. Member of the Council of the Ministry of Internal Affairs. Mind. Apr 9 1849./1840/.

PASKIN Alexander Stepanovich. Colonel's son. In the words from 1864, to class. rank since 1866. DSS since 1904 (1906–1910 was suspended), TS since 1914. Tver province. prev. nobility./1.9.1914/.

PASKOY-SHARAPOV Dmitry Fedorovich, R. Mar 3 1813. In the words and class. rank since 1857. DSS since 1881. Sl. by mail Ved. Ots. since 1894. Mind. 12 Sep. 1906./1.2.1894/.

PASMUROV Alexander Nikolaevich. Son of a college adviser. In the words and class. rank since 1848. DSS since 1878. Sl. according to the Ministry of Internal Affairs./20.1.1881/.

PASMUROV Nikolai Nikolaevich. Brother Alexander Nikolaevich. In the words and class. rank since 1855 DSS since 1867. Sl. according to the Ministry of Internal Affairs./15.1.1874/.

PASSEK* Bogdan Ivanovich. Colonel's son. Lieutenant Colonel since 1736. Civilian. sl. from 1739. SS from 1739. Belgorod vice-governor. Mind. 1758.

PASSEK* Diomid Pompeevich. Son of a state councilor. In the words since 1877. DSS since 1907. Sl. according to the Ministry of Internal Affairs./1.9.1907/.

PASSEK* Evgeniy Vyacheslavovich, R. 14 Dec. 1860. Son of a court councilor. In the words and class. rank since 1890 (Mos. lts-U, MosU 1886). DSS since 1908. Professor and rector of YurU. Ots. since 1911. Mind. 1 Oct. 1912./1.9.1911/.

PASSEK* Nikolai Pompeevich. Brother Diomid Pompeevich. In the words since 1875. DSS since 1906. Sl. according to the Ministry of Foreign Affairs./1.9.1913/.

PASTERNATSKY Fedor Ignatievich, R. 13 Dec 1845. From the clergy. In the words and class. rank since 1872 (spiritual family, KievU 1871). DSS since 1896. Professor of the Military Medical Academy. Mind. Aug 7 1902./1.2.1902/.

PASTUKHOV Alexander Mikhailovich. In the words and class. rank since 1862. DSS since 1884. Beginning. GVSU department. Mind. OK. Aug 3 1897./1.6.1897/.

PASTUKHOV Petr Ivanovich, R. 9 Jan 1739. From the nobles. In the words from 1754, office from 1761 (1st CC). From the majors (since 1762) trans. to court councilors 1769. SS from 1773, DSS from 1779, TS from 786, DTS from 1797. Cabinet secretary. Senator. Mind. 11 Nov. 1799./1799/.

PASTUKHOV Semyon Petrovich. In the words and class. rank since 1837. DSS since 1869. Sl. according to GUGK./15.5.1870/.

PASKHALOV Klavdiy Nikandrovich. Son of a college adviser. In the words and of. since 1863 (KMI). DSS since 1889. Honor. Magistrate of Tarusa district./1.3.1916/.

PASKHALSKY Ignatius Frantsevich. In the words and class. rank since 1802. DSS since 1841. Sl. according to the Ministry of Internal Affairs./1.7.1862/.

PASYNKOV* Afanasy Vladimirovich, R. 1864. In the words. and class. rank since 1888 (KDA). DSS since 1911. Auditor of the Department of State. Treasury. Mind. after 1917./1.3.1916/.

PASYNKOV* Vladimir Vladimirovich, R. 1871. Brother Afanasy Vladimirovich. In the words and class. rank since 1895 (KDA). DSS since 1916. Member from the MF in the Emeritus Commission of the Kingdom of Poland. Mind. after 1917.

PASYNKOV Nikolay Kirillovich, R. 1855. Son of a 1st rank captain. In the words and class. rank since 1880 (KharU). DSS since 1908. Prev. Kherson OS./1.3.1916/.

PASYNKOV Nikolay Fedorovich, R. 1769. Son of a lieutenant general. In the words from 1781 of. from 1783 (MK). Captain of the 1st rank from 1799 (from 1806 to captain-commander). DSS since 1807. Kostroma governor. Ots. since 1815. Mind. 1727–1837./1815/

PASYUTEVICH Ivan Andreevich. From the nobles. In the words and class. rank since 1875 (NvrU). DSS since 1904. Sl. according to MNP./1.2.1904/.

PASYADA Ivan Yakovlevich. In the words and class. rank since 1849. DSS since 1882. Sl. according to MNP./10/1/1889/.

PATENKO Feodosiy Alekseevich, R. 1851. In the words and class. rank since 1878 (hymn., Military Academy). DSS since 1908. Professor KharU. Mind. 26 Mar 1911./1.3.1911/.

PATKANOV Kerope Petrovich, R. May 4, 1833. From the clergy. In the words and class. rank since 1858 (hymn., Laz. IVYA, GII 1857). DSS since 1874. Professor of St. Petersburg University. Corresponding member AN. Mind. April 2, 1889./1.2.1889/.

von PATKUL Johann-Rheingold, R. July 27, 1660. From the nobles of Livonia. In Russian service since 1702. TS and GP. Ambassador to Poland. Mind. 29 Sep. 1707.

PATON* Ivan Petrovich. Son of an infantry general. In the words and class. rank since 1857 (Aldr. lts). DSS since 1883, TS since 1901. Sl. according to MJ. Ots. since 1901. Mind. 1911./1.2.1901/.

PATON* Mikhail Oskarovich. Son Oscar Nikolaevich. In the words since 1882, office. since 1884 (PC). Captain of the Guard (since 1902, retired colonel). DSS since 1914. Novo-Ushitsky district, prev. nobility./1.3.1916/.

PATON* Oscar Nikolaevich, R. 1857. Son of a major. In the words and class. rank since 1879 (UP). DSS since 1911. Member of the St. Petersburg Court Chamber./1.3.1916/.

PATRIK Petr Nikolaevich, R. 1855. In the words. from 1879, to class. rank since 1878 (Aldr. lts). DSS since 1917. Ex. Sumy State Office jar. Mind. after 1917.

PATRIKEEV Pavel Pavlovich. In the words and class. rank since 1890. DSS since 1914. Trustee of the Sergievsky Trusteeship of Children's Shelters./1.3.1916/.

PATRIKEEV Sergey. In the words and class. rank since 1889. DSS since 1910. Sl. according to VIM./1.9.1914/.

PATTON Nikolai Petrovich. In the words and class. rank since 1845. DSS since 1891. Sl. according to MF./10.15.1896/.

PATTON. DSS since 1820. Sl. according to VM./1825/.

PAULI Dmitry Ivanovich. In the words and class. rank since 1860 (VMA). DSS since 1879. Beginning. St. Petersburg military paramedic school. Ots. since 1898./1.6.1898/.

PAULI Fedor Fedorovich. In the words and class. rank since 1863 (SPbU 1862). DSS since 1894 (1905 was discontinued). Sl. according to M3./1.9.1909/.

PAULOVICH Konstantin Pavlovich, R. 1781. From the Serbian nobles. In the words and class. rank since 1807 (Pest University). DSS since 1835. Professor KharU. Ots. since 1839. Mind. after 1860./1839/.

PAUL Miron Petrovich. In the words and class. rank since 1890 (PDA). DSS since 1913. Cont. dick lips PKDP./1.3.1916/.

PAUTOV Petr Ivanovich. In the words and class. rank since 1881 (PGI). DSS since 1910. Dir. Ural Mining School. /1.3.1916/.

PAKHALOVICH Georgy Alekseevich, R. 1844. Of the chief officers' children. In the words and class. rank since 1865 (KievU). DSS since 1900. Member of the Kyiv Court Chamber./1.3.1916/.

PAKHMAN Semyon Vikentievich, R. April 27, 1825. In the words and class. rank since 1846 (Rish. lts.). DSS since 1868, TS since 1878, DTS since 1896. Senator. Mind. 28–29 Nov. 1910./1.9.1910/.

PAKHOMOV Dmitry Alexandrovich. In the words and class. rank since 1861. DSS since 1882. Doctor. Sl. according to the Ministry of Internal Affairs./1.9.1907/.

PAKHOMOV Nikolay Petrovich, R. 1856. From the nobility. In the words from 1878, to class. rank since 1879 (Aldr. lts). DSS since 1912. Prev. Mogilev OS./1.3.1916/.

PAKHOMOV Pavel Alexandrovich. In the words and class. rank since 1891 (MSHI). DSS since 1912. Art. specialist of the agricultural unit M3./1.3.1916/.

PAKHTUSOV Denis Ivanovich. In the words since 1724. For civil. sl. from 1747. SS from 1767. Sl. according to Vedas. internal del./1768/.

*PATSAPAY Emelyan Fedotovich, R. 1849. In the words. and class. rank since 1876. DSS. Doctor. By 1916

PACEVICH Dmitry Petrovich. In the words and class. rank since 1850. DSS since 1890. Sl. by mail Ved./1.2.1891/.

PACEVICH Nikolai Kazimirovich, R. 1866. From the peasants. In the words and class. rank since 1890 (MosU). DSS since 1914. Member of the Tiflis Judicial Chamber./1.3.1916/.

PATSKEVICH Rosaliy Rozalievich, R. 1861. From the nobility. In the words and class. rank since 1888 (KharU). DSS since 1914. Member of the Moscow OS./1.3.1916/.

PASHE-OZERSKY Nikolay Alekseevich, R. 1845. Of the chief officers' children. In the words and class. rank since 1870 (KievU 1869). DSS since 1901. Honor. magistrate of the 1st district of Radom OS./1.9.1915/.

PASHINSKY Nikolai Adamovich. In the words and class. rank since 1879 (KievU 1878). DSS since 1911. Sl. according to MJ./1.3.1913/.

*PASHKEVICH Augustin Ivanovich, R. 1843. In the words and class. rank since 1872. DSS. Doctor. By 1916

PASHKEVICH Ivan Semenovich. In the words and class. rank since 1871. DSS since 1903. Sl. according to MJ./1.9.1911/.

PASHKEVICH Terenty Antonovich. In the words from 1869, to class. rank since 1878. DSS since 1907. Sl. according to the Ministry of Internal Affairs./1.3.1907/.

PASHKEVICH Evarist Ivanovich. In the words and class. rank since 1842. DSS since 1888. Sl. according to MF./1.2.1894/.

PASHKOV* Andrey Ivanovich, R. 21 Mar 1792. Son of a lieutenant colonel. Colonel since 1819; ots. since 1826 (GM). EGM since 1826. Ots. since 1832. D. 5 Feb L 850. /1832/.

PASHKOV* Alexey Alekseevich, R. 5 Feb 1849. In the words. and class. rank since 1867. DSS since 1887, ShTM since 1896. Sl. according to MRL. Mind. 12 Nov 1903./1.8.1903/.

PASHKOV* Vasily Alexandrovich, R. 25 Mar 1764. Son of a collegiate assessor. In the words from 1775, office. from 1788. Colonel from 1795 (1798–1803 and 1810–1811 he was a retired major general). EGM since 1811, OGMSH since 1817. 2nd Chief Jägermeister. Member of State advice. Mind. 2 Jan 1834./1834/.

PASHKOV Ivan Dmitrievich. From one-households. In the words from 1749 of. from 1757. Lieutenant Colonel from 1770. Ret. colonel and citizen, sl. from 1771. SS from 1779, DSS from 1784. Ruler of the Kharkov governorship. Mind. June 4, 1809./1790/.

PASHKOVSKY Evgeniy Alexandrovich. Officer since 1818. Colonel since 1837. Civilian. sl. from 1843. DSS from 1851. Volyn and Chernigov vice-governor./12/20/1851/.

PASHKOVSKY Ivan Antonovich. In the words and class. rank since 1890 (KievU). DSS since 1914. Rank. esp. por. M3./1.3.1916/.

PASHKOVSKY Joseph Mikhailovich. In the words and class. rank since 1867 (UP). DSS since 1899. Member of the Odessa Court Chamber. Ots. since 1902. Mind. 10 Jan 1905./1.2.1902/.

PASHKOVSKY Matvey Yulianovich. Son of a collegiate assessor. In the words and class. rank since 1881 (SPbTI 1868). DSS since 1910 (1914–1915 was fathered). Sl. according to the Ministry of Railways./1.9.1915/.

PASHUTIN Viktor Vasilievich, R. 16 Jan 1845. From the clergy. In the words and class. rank since 1868 (spiritual family, VMA 1867). DSS since 1886, TS since 1896. Beginning. VMA. Member Med. council of the Ministry of Internal Affairs. Mind. 20 Jan. 1901./1.2.1901/.

PASHCHENKO Vasily Nikolaevich. In the words from 1854, office since 1858 (Polotsk KK, KVU, MAA 1863). DSS since 1887. Sl. according to the Civil Code./1.2.1894/.

PASHCHENKO Viktor Moiseevich. In the words and class. rank since 1866. DSS since 1891. Sl. according to MJ./20.4.1895/.

PASCHENKO Konstantin Ivanovich. In the words and class. rank since 1855. DSS since 1877, TS since 1889. Arkhangelsk, Courland, Pskov governor. Ots. since 1900. Mind. Aug 11 1902./1.6.1900/.

PASHCHENKO Konstantin Lvovich, R. 1814. Son of a major general. In the words and class. rank since 1830 (Pan. SPbU). DSS since 1856. Dir. Financial Department of the State Administration of the Governor of the Caucasus. Stavropol governor. Ots. since 1866. Mind. in the 1880s/1.6.1866/.

PASCHENKO Nikolay Semenovich. In the words and class. rank since 1826 (Aldr. lts). DSS since 1850. Sl. according to the Ministry of Internal Affairs. Ots. since 1870. Mind. until 1912./15.1.1870/.

PEVNITSKY Vasily Fedorovich, R. 1832. From the clergy. In the words and class. rank since 1855 (spiritual family, KDA). DSS since 1883. Professor KDA./1.9.1906/.

PEVNITSKY Viktor Ivanovich. In the words and class. rank since 1861. DSS since 1905. Inspector of MVTU students./1.3.1916/.

PEVNITSKY Konstantin Petrovich. In the words and class. rank since 1871. DSS since 1905. Sl. according to MJ./1.3.1908/.

PEVNITSKY Sergey Vasilievich. In the words and class. rank since 1888 (KievU 1882). DSS since 1910. Asst. Trustee of the Kyiv UO./1.3.1916/.

PEVTSOV Alexander Alexandrovich, R. 1849. From the nobility. In the words and class. rank since 1866 (VYuU). DSS since 1903, TS since 1907. Judge of the Kronstadt Naval Court./1.9.1909/.

PEVTSOV Nikolai Vasilievich. In the words and class. rank since 1891 (SPbU). DSS since 1912. Art. official VIM./1.3.1916/.

PEDASHENKO Alexander Dmitrievich. In the words and class. rank since 1889 (MSHI). DSS since 1914. Rank. special, por. M3./1.3.1916/.

PEDENKO Nikolai Petrovich. In the words and class. rank since 1853. DSS since 1888. Sl. according to MJ./1.2.1891/.

PEDESHEV Ivan Yakovlevich, R. 1859. In the words. and class. rank since 1884 (VrshU). DSS since 1917. Sl. for MNP (Warsaw UO).

PEZAROVIUS Pavel Pavlovich, R. 17 Feb 1776. Son of a pastor. In the words and class. rank since 1803 (Jensky U). DSS since 1827, TS since 1841. President of the St. Petersburg Evangelical Lutheran Consistory. Mind. July 2, 1847./12/1/1846/.

PESE de CORVAL Nikolai Karlovich. In the words and class. rank since 1848. DSS since 1871. Sl. according to the Ministry of Internal Affairs./15.1.1874/.

PESE de CORVAL Julius Karlovich. Brother Nikolai Karlovich. IN sl. and class. rank since 1858. DSS since 1882. Sl. according to MJ./1.2.1885/.

BEIKER Alexander Alexandrovich, R. 1804. Son of a lieutenant general. IN sl. since 1817, office. from 1820 (MK). Ots. from 1834 captain. For civilian sl. since 1835. DSS since 1848, TS since 1858. Dir. Office of the Chapter of Orders. Mind. 13 Nov. 1861./1.7.1861/.

BAKER* Alexey Nikolaevich. Son Nikolai Ivanovich. In the words since 1868, office. since 1870 (PC). Lieutenant Colonel since 1880. Civilian. sl. since 1889. DSS since 1904. Proverbs. to the Ministry of Internal Affairs./1.3.1916/.

BAKER* Ivan Ustinovich, R. Oct 3 (Dec. 20) 1784. Son of a court councilor. In the words and of. from 1801 (1st CC). DSS since 1826, TS since 1830. Dir. Department of State farms and public buildings. Senator. Mind. 29–30 Oct. 1844./25.12.1843/.

PAKER* Nikolai Ivanovich, R. 9 Nov. 1809. Son Ivan Ustinovich. In the words from 1826, office. 1828 (NKU). Staff captain of the guard since 1841. Civil. sl. from 1844 from the lane to the court councilor. DSS since 1864. Member of the State Council. credit institutions. Ots. since 1868. Mind. June 30, 1894./1.2.1868/.

BAKER* Nikolai Fedorovich. Son Fyodor Ivanovich. In the words and class. rank since 1889 (MosU). DSS since 1912. Rank. esp. por. M3./1.3.1916/.

BAKER* Fedor Ivanovich, R. 1829. Son Ivan Ustinovich. In the words and class. rank since 1852 (Nezh. lts). DSS since 1885. Sl. according to VIM. Mind. Feb 20 L 886. /1L 0.1889/.

PEKARSKY Mikhail Antonovich. From chief officer's children. In the words from 1872, to class. rank since 1876 (anthem, n.z.). DSS since 1905. Ex. Lomzhinsky Control Chamber./1.3.1916/.

PEKARSKY Mikhail Ivanovich. In the words and class. rank since 1852. DSS since 1877. Doctor. Sl. according to the Ministry of Internal Affairs./10/1/1885/.

PEKARSKY Petr Petrovich, R. May 19, 1827. Son of a collegiate adviser. In the words and class. rank since 1848 (hymn, KazU). DSS since 1871. Beginning. State departments archive. Academician AN. Mind. July 12, 1872./10.5.1872/.

PEKER Alexander Andreevich. In the words and class. rank since 1845 (SPbU). DSS since 1875. Sl. according to MCh./20.1.1881/.

PEKKEN* Matvey Khristianovich, R. 1755. Son of Christian Christianovich. In the words and class. rank since 1779 (Göttingen University). DSS since 1812. Professor of the Military Medical Academy. Mind. 6 Nov 1819.

PEKKEN* Christian Christianovich. Son of a medical doctor. IN sl. from 1755 (Wittenberg U). SS since 1779. Secretary of the Medical College. Mind. 24 Aug. 1779.

PELEKHIN Pavel Petrovich, R. 1842. Son of a state councilor. In the words and class. rank since 1863 (VMA). DSS since 1881. Professor of the Military Medical Academy. Ots. since 1888 (TS). Mind. 1917./1.2.1888/.

PHOTO CARD

FROM FAMILY

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ADDITIONAL INFORMATION

Place of residence: Moscow, B. Andronevsky per., 18/6, apt. 15

Statement taken from the archival investigative file. Spelling and punctuation are preserved. In his testimony during interrogation, this man named many "Japanese agents"

To the head of the 6th department of the GUGB NKVD
from Metkin Nikita Yakovlevich
Statement
During the investigation in Yaroslavl, I testified that I was a Japanese spy and named a number of other persons: Melnikov, Rudogo. Kalina. Tolstoy. Vasilevsky and others, who allegedly, together with me, also engaged in espionage for Japan and were members of the Eastern Spy Sabotage Center.
All my testimony is my invention. Slander in order to receive the capital punishment of social protection - execution, and thereby wash away the greatest crime before the party, the Soviet government, and my family. I present to you in order the crimes in this statement.
1. I was born in the village of Lychevo, Olen (m) district, Kalinin region, in 1892 and not in 1884. I lived in Moscow for 9 years.
2. I attributed social status to a worker when I was a peasant, so I worked from the age of 16
3. Attributed conscription to the navy indicated 1905 when I was conscripted in 1914
4. He attributed his education to the fact that he graduated from the Delvigovsky railway school, the Kronstadt engine school, and as an external student from the Riga naval mechanical department. When I studied at the Tatyevsk rural school for 1 1/2 winters and passed the 1915 exam for a full-time driver as a fireman, and in February 1933 and 1934 3rd grade in arithmetic and writing.
5. Left my family, my wife and two sons, one born in 1912 and 1914
6. I deceived my current wife that I have a wife and children, a mother.
7. Conferred 13 years of party experience, did not report this to the Central Committee of the All-Union Communist Party of Bolsheviks and the purge commissions or party organizations in which I worked, the military party organization, the Gubernia KK district, the KK purge commission of 1921 and 1933. When exchanging my party card, although they gave me my real party membership in 1917, I convinced myself that I would find my comrades and then applied for reinstatement from 1903, i.e. did not admit to adding the party experience of age and place of birth, and also when my wife asked: why am I not looking for the goods with which I worked, I answered that now there is no time.
8. When traveling from Vladivostok to Harbin, I brought from Harbin a gold cigarette case and a typewriter, selling all this for 3,600 rubles, hiding not only from the party and Soviet power, but also from his wife, and when she asked where he got the money, he answered either from MOPR or from the Red Cross, or he took it from the cash register before payday. Kept it in a fireproof box.
9. I did not warn the family that the Trotskyist Komarov was expelled from the party in order not to accept him into the apartment, until the MK VKPb approved the expulsion and the party committee warned me, then I warned the family. By this, instead of dissociation, I gave the opportunity to the Trotskyist enemy of the people to be in my apartment, and when Fedin told me how I see whether Komarov can be hired to work the newly organized road, I said that the MK or the Central Committee of the All-Union Communist Party of the Bolsheviks will restore Komarov, because the materials accusing Komarov no, by this he contributed to Komarov’s employment and thus became a direct accomplice of the Trotskyist.
10. I deceived L.M. Kaganovich not only as the People's Commissar, but also as the Secretary of the Central Committee of the All-Union Communist Party of Bolsheviks when he was hired by the NKPS, I acted impudently called the turntable to L.M.'s apartment and asked for an appointment and at the reception when L.M. Asked for seniority I took out the desk card to confirm that it was 1903, then L.M. Koganovich checked the experience, when L.M. verbally confirmed, the strong old man answered nothing.
11. He deceived Zemlyachka when testing me as a member of the 1933 Commission for Purges of the Party, proving to people that I worked with them; Sidorov, a worker at the Svar port
In view of the crimes I have listed, a number of CER workers who were arrested have already been arrested, I decided to wash away my guilt with blood, I showed that I was a spy for Japanese intelligence, it was difficult to give such testimony on 27/X because you need to have a beginning, who recruited me, I refused for a long time at first, but when the investigator told me I said that the arrested people indicate spy work, believing this, I began to come up with testimonies, and subsequently, from my statement, they drew up a protocol and told me whether I agreed with the editors, I answered, and even corrected it myself in November, then they told me, look in person don’t go back to the rate with Chetvergov
I can’t show anything else, I think my testimony is correct, I honestly told all the crimes
10/11-37. Signature
________________________________
70 days later he was shot...

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