Doctor Svyatoslav Fedorov is an outstanding achievement. Svyatoslav Nikolaevich Fedorov. Biographical information. The life path of the brilliant ophthalmologist Fedorov

Svyatoslav Nikolaevich Fedorov was born on August 8, 1927 in the city of Proskurov (Khmelnitsky) of the Ukrainian SSR.

In 1938, Fedorov's father, a division commander of the Red Army, was repressed. In 1942, the family was evacuated to Armenia. After graduating from school in 1943, Fedorov entered the Yerevan Preparatory Aviation School, but did not complete his studies (in 1945 he lost his foot as a result of an accident.)

In 1952 he graduated from Rostov medical school. In 1957 - residency. In 1958 he defended his candidate's dissertation, in 1967 - his doctorate.

1957 - 1958 - doctor in the village of Veshenskaya, Rostov region.

1958 - 1961 - worked in a branch state institute eye diseases named after. Helmholtz in Cheboksary.

1961 - 1967 - Head of the Department of Eye Diseases, Arkhangelsk Medical Institute.

1967 - 1974 - Head of the Department of Eye Diseases and Problem Laboratory of the 3rd Moscow Medical Institute.

1974 - 1979 - Head of the Research Laboratory of Experimental and Clinical Surgery of the Ministry of Health of the RSFSR.

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1979 - 1986 - Director of the Institute of Eye Microsurgery.

Since 1986 - Director of the Interindustry Scientific and Technical Complex (Interindustry Scientific and Technical Complex) "Eye Microsurgery".

1989 - 1993 - People's Deputy of the USSR. In the Supreme Council he was a member of the Committee on Issues economic reform, was a member of the Interregional Deputy Group.

In 1993, he ran for the State Duma on the list of the electoral association "Russian Movement of Democratic Reforms". The association failed to overcome the five percent barrier.

In 1995, he became the founder and leader of the Workers' Self-Government Party. In December, Fedorov’s party failed to get into the State Duma, and he was elected as a deputy in single-mandate district No. 33 (Chuvash Republic). In the State Duma, he served as co-chairman of the parliamentary group “Democracy” and was a member of the Committee on Health Protection.

In June 1996 he ran for the post of President of the Russian Federation. In the first round he took 6th place, receiving 00.92% of the votes.

In 1996, he headed the Chamber of Science, Health, Education and Culture of the Political Advisory Council under the President of the Russian Federation.

In the fall of 1999, on the eve of the elections to the State Duma of the third convocation, together with the leader of the “Union of Democracy and Labor” Andrei Nikolaev, he created the electoral “Bloc of General Andrei Nikolaev, Academician Svyatoslav Fedorov.” At the same time, he ran for the State Duma in the Sheremetyevo single-mandate electoral district No. 205 (Moscow).

In December 1999, the bloc of Nikolaev and Fedorov failed to overcome the five percent barrier. In single-mandate district No. 205, the candidate from the OVR won (Fedorov received 15.99% of the votes).

On June 2, 2000, Svyatoslav Fedorov died as a result of the crash of the MNTK "Eye Microsurgery" helicopter, in which he was returning to Moscow from a trip to Tambov.

Hero of Socialist Labor. Winner of the gold medal named after. M.V. Lomonosov Academy of Sciences of the USSR. Honored Inventor of the USSR. Academician Russian Academy Medical Sciences (RAMS), Corresponding Member of the Russian Academy of Sciences (RAN), Full Member of the Russian Academy natural sciences(RAEN).

Chairman of the Board of "ROSMEDBANK". Member of the Board of Trustees of the Moscow Independent Broadcasting Corporation (MNVK) "TV-6". Member of the Coordination Council of Domestic Producers. Member of the Coordination Council of the Russian Business Round Table association. Member of the International Russian Club.

Has four daughters. Irina is an eye surgeon, Candidate of Medical Sciences, Yulia is an eye surgeon, graduated from a medical institute, Olga is finishing a clinical residency in ophthalmology, Elina is a Spanish philologist, graduated from the Faculty of Philology of Moscow State University

PHENOMENON????
Valera 08.08.2006 03:46:26

I only hear about some phenomenon of this doctor. Only positive things about him. Let’s say that he himself is a genius and treated powerful of the world this And he did it well BUT but his fucking center Let's talk about him How many people this center has crippled Everyone is silent about this You need facts Please Go to PIROGOVKA - Institute of Eye Diseases And there you will find out that more than 50% of all visitors (More from times when "This Genius" was alive) - former clients of this adventure of Fedorov Let his business DIE AND DIE

addition to the inventive activity of Svyatoslav Nikolaevich
Statistic 02.09.2007 05:00:51

You may be interested to know that the name of Svyatoslav Nikolaevich Fedorov was entered into the state register of inventions 309 times. (according to my information) These 309 inventions were created by a team of 440 people, including Svyatoslav Nikolaevich. If we divide each invention into equal parts among the co-authors and sum up the parts belonging to Svyatoslav Nikolaevich, then his contribution to the invention will be 68.6 “full inventions”. That is, of these 309 collective inventions, 22.225 percent were made by the work of Svyatoslav Nikolaevich. On average, a team of 5,298 people was required to create a typical invention.

Good memory.
02.08.2013 01:32:56

In 1987, on Arbat, he completed an order for a portrait from a photograph for the anniversary of the inventor of the artificial lens of the eye. For his portrait, a lens in the image of a girl was given with one hand to the hero of the day (he was about 35 years old there), and with the other hand. threw away unnecessary broken glasses. How small the world is. Only recently I realized that it was for the respected and great Fedorov.

- (1927 2000), ophthalmologist, corresponding member of the Russian Academy of Sciences (1987), corresponding member of the Russian Academy of Medical Sciences (1982), Hero of Socialist Labor (1987). Organizer and director (since 1986) of the Interdisciplinary Scientific and Technical Complex “Eye Microsurgery” Russian Federation … encyclopedic Dictionary

FYODOROV Svyatoslav Nikolaevich- Svyatoslav Nikolaevich (b. 1927), ophthalmologist, member of the RAS (1987), RAMS (1982), Hero of Social Sciences. Labor (1987). Tr. in eye microsurgery. Founder and first director. (since 1986) Interdisciplinary scientific. tech. eye microsurgery complex... Biographical Dictionary

Ophthalmologist, microsurgeon Date of birth: August 8, 1927 Place of birth: Proskurov (now Khmelnitsky) ... Wikipedia

Fedorov Svyatoslav Nikolaevich, ophthalmologist, microsurgeon Date of birth: August 8, 1927 Place of birth: Proskurov (now Khmelnitsky) ... Wikipedia

Contents 1 Known media 1.1 A 1.2 B 1.3 ... Wikipedia

Fedorov is a common Russian surname, derived from the name Fedor. Famous bearers Some famous personalities bearing this surname: Fedorov, Alexander Alexandrovich (1838?) Major General, mayor of St. Petersburg (1880 1881).... ... Wikipedia

Svyatoslav Nikolaevich Fedorov is an outstanding Russian ophthalmologist who worked in the field of eye microsurgery and was a pioneer in the introduction of radial keratotomy. He was born in Ukraine in 1927. His father, a division commander in the Red Army, was repressed in 1938. The family moved to Armenia. Svyatoslav graduated from school in 1943 and entered the Yerevan Aviation School. As a result of an accident at the age of eighteen, he lost a foot and for that reason did not acquire the profession of a pilot.

Education, scientific and practical activities

S. Fedorov enters the Rostov Medical Institute, which he successfully graduates in 1952. After acquiring the profession of a doctor, he works in his specialty in a small hospital located in the Rostov region. In 1957, Fedorov completed his residency, and in 1958 he successfully defended his Ph.D. thesis. Ten years later S.N. Fedorov is defending his dissertation for the degree of Doctor of Medical Sciences. At this time he worked as a doctor in the small village of Veshenskaya, Rostov region.

From 1958 to 1961 S.N. Fedorov works in the city of Cheboksary. He teaches at the branch of the Institute of Eye Diseases named after. Helmholtz. In 1961, Sergei Nikolaevich was invited to head the department of eye diseases at the Arkhangelsk Medical Institute. In the period from 1967 to 1974, he headed the department of eye diseases, as well as the problem laboratory of the Third Moscow Medical Institute.

From 1974 to 1979, the famous scientist headed the Research Laboratory of Experimental and Clinical Surgery, which is subordinated directly to the Ministry of Health of the RSFSR. In 1979, Fedorov was appointed director of the Institute of Eye Microsurgery. He worked in this position until 1986. Since 1986, Svyatoslav Nikolaevich has headed the Interindustry Scientific and Technical Complex, which is called the MNTK “Eye Microsurgery”.

Svyatoslav Nikolaevich is the author of a completely new direction in world ophthalmology - and energy vision correction for myopia, hypermetropia, etc. He dealt with the problem of implantology, treatment, and kerotoprosthetics. His scientific works created a breakthrough in the treatment of optic atrophy. Vitreoretinal and laser eye surgery have become classics of world ophthalmology. In 1994, he was recognized as the outstanding ophthalmic surgeon of the twentieth.

Social and political activities

For the period from 1989 to 1993, S.N. Fedorov was elected People's Deputy of the USSR. He was a member of the Economic Reform Committee of the Supreme Council, and was also a member of the Interregional Deputy Group. Professor Fedorov was actively involved in social life countries. He ran for the State Duma in 1993, but the Russian Movement of Democratic Reforms association at that time did not overcome the five percent barrier.

Svyatoslav Nikolaevich begins an independent political career and in 1995 becomes the leader and founder of the Workers' Self-Government Party. But his party did not join the State Duma. He was elected to the State Duma in the Chuvash Republic in single-mandate constituency No. 33. In the State Duma, Fedorov was a member of the Health Protection Committee. He served as co-chairman of the parliamentary group called "People's Power".

In 1996, a well-known politician at that time ran for the post of President of the Russian Federation, however, in the first round he took sixth place. He was invited to the Political Advisory Council, which works under the President of the Russian Federation, where the politician headed the Chamber of Health, Science, Education and Culture. S. Fedorov continues to work on his political career and in 1999, on the eve of the elections to the State Duma, together with the leader of the Union of Democracy and Labor movement Andrei Nikolaev, he created an electoral bloc, but his party was unable to overcome the five percent barrier.

Fedorov traveled a lot around the country, consulting patients and operating. On June 2, 2000, a helicopter crashed on which S. Fedorov was returning from the city of Tambov to the capital. He died in this plane crash. S.N. Fedorov was awarded the title of Hero of Socialist Labor, he is a laureate of the gold medal named after. M.V. Lomonosov Academy of Sciences of the USSR. Svyatoslav Nikolaevich - Honored Inventor of the USSR, Academician of the Russian Academy of Medical Sciences, was a corresponding member of the Russian Academy of Sciences and a full member of the Russian Academy of Natural Sciences.

His public activities were not limited to political projects. S. Fedorov was Chairman of the Board of ROSMEDBANK, a member of the Board of Trustees of the Moscow Independent Broadcasting Corporation TV-6, and a member of the Coordination Council of Domestic Producers. He was a member of the Coordination Council of the Russian Business Round Table association and the International Russian Club.

S. Fedorov’s family has four daughters. Irina works as an ophthalmologist-surgeon and is a candidate of medical sciences. Julia also followed in her father's footsteps - she graduated from medical school and works as an eye surgeon. Olga also did not change the family tradition - she is engaged in ophthalmology and is finishing her clinical residency. Elina graduated from the Faculty of Philology of Moscow State University with a degree in Spanish philology.

Biography and episodes of life Svyatoslav Fedorov. When born and died Svyatoslav Fedorov, memorable places and dates important events his life. Ophthalmologist Quotes, Photo and video.

Years of life of Svyatoslav Fedorov:

born August 8, 1927, died June 2, 2000

Epitaph

“There is such emptiness after death.
And the heart is ground with screws,
And speeches over a grave are vanity.
Land above buried dreams."
From a poem by Yuri Furmanov dedicated to the memory of Svyatoslav Fedorov

Biography

Svyatoslav Fedorov has firmly established himself in the pages of the history of medicine in our country as a talented researcher and innovator in the field of eye microsurgery. It is fair to say that this man’s amazing character and ability to work advanced Soviet science a quarter of a century forward.

Since childhood, Svyatoslav dreamed of becoming a pilot, but as a result of an accident he lost his leg. As a result, the young man was not accepted into the flight school, but was accepted into the medical institute. Fedorov studied enthusiastically, with soul, and after graduating from college, he got a job as a practicing doctor in a small province of the Rostov region. In just a few years, the future genius will carry out a completely successful and, most importantly, innovative operation for Soviet medicine to replace the lens of the eye. This event, like a springboard, will take Fedorov’s medical career to the very top.

In the future, Svyatoslav Fedorov continues to study the prospects of artificial lens implantation and devotes dozens of reports, articles and books to this topic. And every time, theoretical discoveries bring practical benefits - Fedorov becomes the world record holder for the number of operations performed with implantation of the eye lens (their number exceeds two hundred). For his unprecedented contribution to science, Svyatoslav Fedorov has been repeatedly awarded prizes in Russia, the USA and Europe.

In the 90s XX century Fedorov took an active part in political life countries. He was elected people's deputy of the USSR, later a deputy of the State Duma, and in 1996 he ran for the presidency of Russia. In addition, Svyatoslav Fedorov headed his own Workers’ Self-Government Party and was on the editorial board of the Ogonyok magazine.

The death of Svyatoslav Fedorov occurred due to tragic circumstances on June 2, 2000. On that day, Fedorov and his colleagues were returning from a conference to Moscow in a helicopter belonging to their clinic. The helicopter crashed near the Moscow Ring Road, and no one managed to survive as a result of the disaster. At the site of the accident there is now a chapel of the icon of the Mother of God. The funeral of Svyatoslav Fedorov took place a few days later at the cemetery in the village of Rozhdestvenno-Suvorovo in the Moscow region.

Life line

August 8, 1927 Date of birth of Svyatoslav Nikolaevich Fedorov.
1945 Amputation of the left foot as a result of an accident.
1952 Appointment to the position of surgeon at the city hospital of Lysva, Perm region.
1960 The first operation in the USSR to replace the lens of the eye under the supervision of Fedorov.
1961 Appointment to the position of head of the Department of Eye Diseases at ASMI.
1962 The creation of the Fedorov-Zakharov lens is an innovation in the field of eye surgery.
1973 The first operation to treat glaucoma in the early stages.
1980 Appointment to the post of head of the Moscow Research Institute of Eye Microsurgery.
June 2, 2000 Date of death of Fedorov.
June 6, 2000 Date of funeral of Svyatoslav Fedorov.

Memorable places

1. Fedorov MNTK in Moscow is an interdisciplinary scientific and technical complex “Eye Microsurgery”, named after Svyatoslav Fedorov.
2. Fedorov Park in Moscow, where a monument to Svyatoslav Fedorov is erected.
3. Monument to Fedorov in Kaluga (on the territory of the branch of the MNTK “Eye Microsurgery”).
4. Monument to Fedorov in Volgograd (on the territory of the branch of the MNTK “Eye Microsurgery”).
5. Monument to Fedorov in St. Petersburg (on the territory of the branch of the MNTK “Eye Microsurgery”).
6. Chapel of the Icon of the Mother of God of Fedorov, erected on the site of Fedorov’s death.
7. The village of Rozhdestvenno-Suvorovo in the Mytishchi district of Moscow, where Svyatoslav Fedorov is buried.

Episodes of life

In the life of Svyatoslav Fedorov, science was not the only thing that inspired him. It is known that he was a great connoisseur of horses, motorcycles and airplanes. Fedorov’s dream of becoming a pilot appeared in his childhood and, apparently, has not disappeared over the years. Fedorov’s wife recalled that wherever they had to fly, Svyatoslav Nikolaevich never sat with her, but only in the cockpit, even if it was a public Aeroflot flight.

As a child, Fedorov tragically lost his foot and used a prosthesis for the rest of his life. However, the doctor never complained about his health: that was not his style. And Fedorov also reacted ironically to other people’s complaints: “How can my head hurt? It’s a bone,” he joked.

Covenant

“Love is he, she and space. And it is still unknown who is more important.”

Documentary film about Svyatoslav Fedorov

Condolences

“Fedorov blew up ophthalmology from the inside. He gave to the Soviet people artificial lens. Similar experiments were carried out abroad, but they were not always successful, and in the USSR they were considered quackery. But Svyatoslav Nikolaevich took a risk! In addition, for the first time in the world, he began to perform vision correction operations using the keratotomy method (making incisions on the cornea), the first in the country to use a donor cornea, developed a method of non-penetrating glaucoma surgery, and one of the first to introduce operations using lasers... He was a man- lump, scientist-lump, without exaggeration.”
Zinaida Moroz, professor at MNTK "Eye Microsurgery"

“And sometimes I turn to him, I don’t even have to look at his photo: “Dad, what do you think, please advise...”.” I probably just believe in his absolute strength. I don’t hear, of course, that he answers me in words, but all the problems with which I turn to him are solved. I am convinced that such people cannot and should not disappear without a trace.”
Irina Fedorova, daughter

Svyatoslav Nikolaevich Fedorov was born on August 8, 1927 in the city of Proskurov (Khmelnitsky) of the Ukrainian SSR.

In 1952 he graduated from the Rostov Medical Institute. In 1957 - residency. In 1958 he defended his candidate's dissertation, in 1967 - his doctorate.

1957 - 1958 - doctor in the village of Veshenskaya, Rostov region.

1958 - 1961 - worked at the branch of the State Institute of Eye Diseases named after. Helmholtz in Cheboksary.

1961 - 1967 - Head of the Department of Eye Diseases, Arkhangelsk Medical Institute.

1967 - 1974 - Head of the Department of Eye Diseases and Problem Laboratory of the 3rd Moscow Medical Institute.

1974 - 1979 - Head of the Research Laboratory of Experimental and Clinical Surgery of the Ministry of Health of the RSFSR.

1979 - 1986 - Director of the Institute of Eye Microsurgery.

Since 1986 - Director of the Interindustry Scientific and Technical Complex (Interindustry Scientific and Technical Complex) "Eye Microsurgery".

1989 - 1993 - People's Deputy of the USSR. In the Supreme Council he was a member of the Committee on Economic Reform and was a member of the Interregional Deputy Group.

In 1993, he ran for the State Duma on the list of the electoral association "Russian Movement of Democratic Reforms". The association failed to overcome the five percent barrier.

In June 1996 he ran for the post of President of the Russian Federation. In the first round he took 6th place, receiving 00.92% of the votes.

In 1996, he headed the Chamber of Science, Health, Education and Culture of the Political Advisory Council under the President of the Russian Federation.

On June 2, 2000, Svyatoslav Fedorov died as a result of the crash of the MNTK "Eye Microsurgery" helicopter, in which he was returning to Moscow from a trip to Tambov.

Hero of Socialist Labor. Winner of the gold medal named after. M.V. Lomonosov Academy of Sciences of the USSR. Honored Inventor of the USSR. Academician of the Russian Academy of Medical Sciences (RAMS), corresponding member of the Russian Academy of Sciences (RAN), full member of the Russian Academy of Natural Sciences (RANS).