How are Unified State Exam scores translated in Russian? What is the primary and test score of the Unified State Exam? Converting test scores into grades

Rating system Unified State Exam results not easy: instead of the usual “fours” and “fives” you will encounter primary and test scores. It is not difficult to understand what the primary and test scores are. It is much more difficult to understand exactly how the primary scores are converted into test scores.

Primary and test score of the Unified State Exam: definitions

Primary score- This preliminary USE score. The primary score is obtained by summing the scores for correctly completed tasks. For example, a correctly completed assignment of Part A or Part B is scored 1 point, Part C - up to 6 points. Maximum amount primary points for all tasks of control measuring materials (CMM) in different subjects ranges from 39 to 80 points.

Test score- This final USE score. It is obtained from the primary one using a special table. Every year, each subject has its own special table.

Example: in 2013, a graduate received a primary score of 35 on the Unified State Exam in history. According to the table, his test score will be 58/ And his neighbor on the desk, taking the same history, received one primary score more - 36. His test score according to the table will be 60.

The number of test scores you need to strive for must be higher than the minimum established for a given subject. But, as a rule, graduates who are going to receive higher education, they know in advance how many test points they need to score to enter a university for their chosen specialty, since universities publish this information.

Converting primary scores to test scores

As we have already said, there are tables for converting primary scores into test scores. System Unified State Examination scores is such that even knowing his primary score, a graduate will not be able to independently accurately determine his test score, since new tables are compiled every year. It takes 6-8 days to convert primary scores into test scores.

However, in fairness, it is worth noting that the tables of different years are not very different: in some subjects the number of test points remains the same, in others it changes by 2-3.

Every graduate understands perfectly well that in order to successfully enter the specialty of interest, it is necessary to thoroughly prepare for the Unified State Exam 2018 and score the maximum possible points. What does it mean to “pass the exam well” and how many points will be enough to compete for a budget place in a particular university? This will be discussed in this article.

We will cover the following important questions:

First of all, it is important to understand that there is:

• the minimum score giving the right to receive a certificate;
• the minimum score that allows you to apply to a university;
• the minimum score sufficient for actual admission to the budget in a specific specialty at a certain university in Russia.

Naturally, these figures differ significantly.

Minimum certification score

Minimum Unified State Examination scores are established for compulsory subjects - Russian language and mathematics basic level and in 2018 are:

Having passed this threshold, but not reaching the minimum test score, the examinee will receive a certificate, but will not be able to submit documents to the university.

Minimum test score

The test minimum is a threshold value that gives the right to enter a university. In other words, persons who have passed the test threshold theoretically have the right to compete for budget places. Although, in practice, it is almost impossible to enter highly ranked universities with minimal indicators.

In 2018, in all subjects except Russian language and basic mathematics, the minimum Unified State Exam test scores coincide with the certification scores and are:

The principle of calculating success in passing the unified state exam assumes that the test taker must demonstrate a high, average or sufficient level of knowledge, corresponding to grades “5”, “4” and “3” on the school scale.

In case of an unsatisfactory result, as well as when passing with a score that the examinee considers insufficient for himself, graduates are given the right to retake the Unified State Exam.

Minimum score for admission to the budget

Most universities announce the threshold score required for applicants for a budget place. This allows each applicant to realistically assess the prospects for admission and choose universities and specialties taking into account the points scored on the Unified State Exam.

In 2018, we can be guided by the fact that last season the average passing scores for all Unified State Exam subjects among applicants admitted to MGIMO and other highly ranked universities in the capital, fluctuated between the threshold value of 80-90. But, for most regional universities in the Russian Federation, 65-75 points can be considered a competitive result.

Converting the primary score to the resulting score

By completing the tasks proposed in the Unified State Examination ticket, the examinee gains so-called primary points, the maximum value of which varies depending on the subject. When assessing the level of knowledge, such primary scores are converted into final scores, which are entered into the certificate and are the basis for admission.

By using online calculator, you will be able to compare primary and test scores in subjects of interest.

Just like last year, in 2018 the points scored while passing the Unified State Exam influence the certificate score and, although the official table for comparing test scores and traditional assessments has not been adopted, you can roughly compare your scores right now using a universal calculator.

Passing scores of the top 10 universities in Russia

Please note that the average passing scores for different specialties at the same university may vary significantly. This figure reflects the minimum score of applicants admitted to the budget, and tends to change every year. The results of 2017 can only serve as a kind of guideline for applicants in 2018, motivating them to achieve the highest possible results.

The minimum passing score is influenced by many factors, including:

1. the total number of graduates who applied and the scores shown on their certificates;
2. the number of applicants who provided original documents;
3. number of beneficiaries.

So, seeing your name in 20th place in the list of a specialty that provides 40 budget places, you can confidently consider yourself a student. But, even if you find yourself on this list of 45, there is no reason to be upset if among those standing in front of you there are 5-10 people who provided copies of documents, because most likely these people are set on another university and submitted documents for this specialty as a backup option .

After checking the Unified State Exam tasks in the Russian language, a primary score is assigned for their completion: from 0 to 57. Each task is assessed with a certain number of points: than more difficult task, the more points you can get for it. For correct completion of tasks in the Unified State Examination in the Russian language, 1 to 5 points are given depending on the complexity of the task. In this case, you can get from 0 to 24 points for the essay.

After this, the primary score is converted into a test score, which is indicated in the Unified State Examination certificate. This score is used for admission to higher education institutions. Transfer of Unified State Examination points carried out using a special point scale.

Also, based on the Unified State Exam score, you can determine the approximate grade on a five-point scale that a student would receive for completing tasks in the Russian language in the exam.

Below is scale for converting Unified State Exam scores in the Russian language: raw scores, test scores and rough score.

Unified State Exam score conversion scale: Russian language

The minimum test score for admission to higher education institutions in the Russian language is 36.

Despite the fact that since 2009 the system Russian education A new system for assessing knowledge on the Unified State Exam is being used, many schoolchildren are still trying to convert the points they have scored into a traditional school mark. To simplify this task, experts recommend using special Internet services: online calculators or test tables.

Method No. 1

According to most experts, the simplest and fastest way conversion of Unified State Examination points The standard school assessment is an online calculator. To get the final result, you just need to select the desired items, enter the necessary data in the appropriate fields and activate the counting system. After instantly processing the information, the online calculator will display the result you need.

Method No. 2

With the help of a test table you can also easily transfer Unified State Exam points in standard marks for each of the examined subjects. To determine the result, it is necessary to compare the score obtained with the scores indicated in the presented diagram.

According to the new " Law on Education in Russia ", knowledge in the framework of the unified state exam is assessed on a 100-point scale. A certain number of points corresponds to a traditional school grade. Thus, through a simple comparison, you can easily get the indicator you need. In 2017, comparative data from the old and new systems assessment of knowledge on the Unified State Exam look like this:

• Russian language, chemistry:
  0-30 points correspond score 2,
  31-49 points - score 3,
  50-66 points - score 4,
  67 points and above - rating 5;
• Social science:
  0-33 points - score 2,
  34-47 points - score 3,
  48-60 points - score 4,
  61 and above points - rating 5;
• Mathematics:
  0-37 points - score 2,
  38-53 points - score 3,
  54-71 points - score 4,
  72 and above points - rating 5;
• Foreign languages:
  0-30 points - score 2,
  21-58 points - score 3,
  59-83 points - score 4,
  84 and above points - rating 5;
• Biology:
  0-31 points - score 2,
  32-49 points - score 3,
  50-66 points - score 4,
  67 and above points - rating 5;
• Geography:
  0-35 points - score 2,
  36-51 points - score 3,
  52-67 points - score 4,
  68 and above points - rating 5;
• Physics:
  0-40 points - score 2,
  41-55 points - score 3,
  56-69 points - score 4,
  70 and above points - rating 5;
• Literature:
  0-36 points - score 2,
  37-51 points - score 3,
  52-66 points - score 4,
  67 and above points - rating 5;
• Story:
  0-29 points - score 2,
  30-58 points - score 3,
  59-69 points - score 4,
  70 and above points - rating 5;
• Computer science:
  0-36 points - score 2,
  37-66 points - score 3,
  67-77 points - score 4,
  78 and above points - rating 5.

Using the above information, you will be able to easily convert the Unified State Exam scores into traditional school grades, which will allow you to more objectively assess your ambitions when entering one of the Higher Educational Institutions. educational institutions countries.

Editorial "site"

Number Unified State Exam participants in physics in 2018 (main day) amounted to 150,650 people, among whom 99.1% were graduates of the current year. The number of exam participants is comparable to the previous year (155,281 people), but lower than the number in 2016 (167,472 people). In percentage terms, the number of participants in the Unified State Exam in Physics was 23% of total number graduates, which is slightly lower than last year. A slight decrease in the number of students taking the Unified State Exam in Physics may be due to an increase in universities accepting entrance test computer science

The largest number of Unified State Examination participants in physics is noted in Moscow (10,668), Moscow region (6546), St. Petersburg (5652), the Republic of Bashkortostan (5271) and Krasnodar region (5060).

The average USE score in physics in 2018 was 53.22, which is comparable to last year’s figure (53.16 test points). The maximum test score was scored by 269 exam participants from 44 constituent entities of the Russian Federation; in the previous year, there were 278 people with 100 points. The minimum Unified State Exam score in physics in 2018, as in 2017, was 36 tb, but in the primary scores this amounted to 11 points, compared to 9 primary points in the previous year. Proportion of exam participants who did not pass minimum score in 2018 was 5.9%, which is slightly higher than those who did not reach the minimum limit in 2017 (3.79%).

Compared to the two previous years, the proportion of poorly prepared participants increased slightly (21-40 thousand). The share of high-scorers (61-100 thousand points) increased, reaching the maximum values ​​in three years. This allows us to talk about increased differentiation in the training of graduates and an increase in the quality of training for students studying specialized course physics.

In 2018, the percentage of exam participants who scored 81-100 points was 5.61%, which is higher than in 2017 (4.94%). For the Unified State Exam in Physics, the range from 61 to 100 test points is significant, which demonstrates the readiness of graduates to successfully continue their education at universities. This year this group of graduates has increased compared to the previous year and amounted to 24.22%.

More detailed analytical and teaching materials The 2018 Unified State Exam is available here.

Our website contains about 3,000 tasks to prepare for the Unified State Exam in Physics in 2019. Overall plan exam paper presented below.

PLAN OF EXAMINATION PAPER FOR THE USE IN PHYSICS 2019

Designation of the level of difficulty of the task: B - basic, P - advanced, V - high.

Correspondence between minimum raw scores and 2019 minimum test scores. Order on amendments to Appendix No. 1 to the order of the Federal Service for Supervision in Education and Science.

THRESHOLD SCORE
The order of Rosobrnadzor established a minimum number of points confirming that exam participants have mastered the basic general education programs secondary (full) general education in accordance with the requirements of the federal government educational standard secondary (complete) general education. PHYSICS THRESHOLD: 11 primary points (36 test points).

EXAMINATION FORMS
You can download the forms in high quality using the link.

WHAT YOU CAN BRING WITH YOU TO THE EXAM

In the physics exam, the use of a ruler for drawing graphs, optical and electrical circuits is allowed; non-programmable calculator that performs arithmetic calculations (addition, subtraction, multiplication, division, root extraction) and calculation trigonometric functions(sin, cos, tg, ctg, arcsin, arcos, arctg), as well as not performing the functions of a communication facility, database storage and not having access to data networks (including the Internet). .