Do I need to memorize English texts? Is it worth learning texts and dialogues by heart? Dialogue on the topic "acquaintance"

Knowing English is very good. But it’s not enough to know individual words in order to compose phrases with them; you need to connect your speech in such a way that it can turn into a high-quality dialogue. Agree, every day we compose dialogues, whether we want it or not. In the store, at work, in transport, on the street... Communication is needed everywhere. And it will be strange if people communicate chaotically, that is, answer questions with words that they know, and not those that are appropriate in a given situation. If you are a beginner and just starting to learn the English language, then we bring to your attention dialogues in English for beginners that will help you easily communicate with people even with a minimum vocabulary.

On a note! We don't want you to learn dialogue automatically. A student studying the material must understand what he is learning. Therefore, we have provided a translation for each dialogue so that your educational process was easy.

Popular dialogues in English for beginners

Dialogues on English language may be different. The higher your level of English, the more colorful and meaningful the dialogue. But, if you are just starting out, we recommend learning the basic basics of communication, which will later serve as the foundation for building a more extensive conversation. So, let's start with topics that you can easily study with a little vocabulary. But how can you learn dialogue in English without it slipping out of your head the next day? First you need to pay attention to the most common topics. The most popular: about the weather, in a store (grocery, with clothes), in a cafe/restaurant, about plans for a vacation or weekend, etc. Let's start with these. When you can speak fluently on the above topics, you can begin to conquer new heights.

Where do we start? From dating! It would be ridiculous if you see a person for the first time and don’t know where to start a conversation with him. Therefore, we offer a simple dialogue so that a person’s first impression of you is positive =>

Hello! How are you?
Hi! I am fine, thanks! And how are you?
Fine! I am Yulia. What is your name?
I am Lily, nice to meet you.
Nice to meet you too.
Are you from Barcelona?
No, I am from London. And you?
I am from Russia. Nice to meet you in Spain!

Hello! How are you?
Hello! OK, thank you! And how are you?
Great! I am Yulia. And what is your name?
My name is Lily, nice to meet you.
It's nice to meet you too.
Are you from Barcelona?
No, I'm from London. And you?
I'm from Russia. Nice to meet you in Spain!

The first step has been taken - you have met the person. What's next? If you don’t know your interlocutor at all, how to continue the conversation? The ideal way out of the situation is talk about the weather. This topic is always relevant and has never let anyone down. Let's consider a dialogue that will help you in further communication =>

Hello Maria! You look great today!
Hi Jane! Thank you! It’s very warm today, isn’t it? So I have decided to put on my new dress.
Yes, the weather is lovely, as well as your new dress. But have you heard about the rain this afternoon?
Yes, I've heard about that. But that's okay. I have an umbrella.
Oh, you are lucky, but I have no umbrella. I need to go back home to take it.
Yes, be quick. Look, the sky is already full of clouds.
I run. Bye, see you later.

Hello, Maria! You look very good today!
Hello Jane! Thank you! It's warm today, isn't it? So I decided to wear my new dress.
Yes, the weather is great, and so is your new dress. But did you hear about the rain this afternoon?
Yes, I've heard about it. But everything is fine. I have an umbrella.
Oh, you're lucky, and I don't have an umbrella. I need to go home and get it.
Yes, come on faster. Look, the sky is already overcast.
I am running. Bye, see you later.
Bye!

Next, we suggest learning English dialogue, dedicated to cafes and restaurants. At lunch we hold business meetings (and English ones too), communicate with friends and colleagues, many drink morning coffee in public places, and in general, we spend a lot of time in cafes and restaurants. On weekends, on vacation, after work, before an important meeting... We go for lunch with friends and colleagues, for dinner with family and business partners. Knowing what to say is extremely important in order to create the impression of an educated, cultured and literate person.

Consider a dialogue in a restaurant:

A: Are you ready to order?
Q: Yes, I’ll have the fillet steak.
A: How would you like your steak?
Q: Rare, please. And I’d like a glass of red wine, and some mineral water.
A: Still or sparkling?
In: Sparkling.
A: Fine.

Note! In everyday conversations there may be aphorisms, for example, I am hungry as a hunter, which means I'm hungry like a wolf. Color your dialogue with colorful phrases using these expressions!

And one more thing: you can use quotes from famous people or with a bit of irony in your conversation. But... if you are not sure, we recommend abandoning this idea. When you say an aphorism or quote, you must be 100% sure of the accuracy of the meaning.

Are you ready to order?
Yes, I'd like a steak.
What kind of roast?
With blood, please. As well as a glass of red wine and mineral water.
With or without gas?
With gas.
Fine.

To remember simple dialogues, we recommend saying them mentally every time, for example, when you go to a cafe or restaurant. When you order something, say it in English. This will be great practice. If you don’t know a word, write it down in a notebook and be sure to look at the translation at home. Order different dishes each time to learn more! And expand your vocabulary every time.

Here are a couple more dialogues related to everyday life:

We're going to the cinema.

A: So... what’s on at the cinema?
B: There’s a film on called “Mission Impossible”.
A: What kind of movie is it?
B: It’s an action film. It’s about an agent of the IMf and his mission to uncover a plot. It has good reviews.
A: OK. Who's in it?
B: It stars Tom Cruise.
A: I like Tom Cruise – he’s a good actor. And where's it on?
B: The Karo cinema.
A: OK. Let's go and see it.
B: Great!

What are they showing in the cinema now?
The movie Mission: Impossible is showing now.
What genre is this?
This is an action movie. The film is about an agent of a secret organization and his mission to uncover a conspiracy. It has good reviews.
Okay, who's playing?
Starring Tom Cruise.
I love Tom Cruise, he is a good actor. Where is the film shown?
At the Karo cinema.
Fine. Let's watch it.
Great!

Now let's talk about shops. Everyone needs clothes. And you will communicate not only with the seller, but also with your friends, whom you will take as faithful advisers. But! It is extremely important to know the basic phrases that will help you clearly explain to the seller what exactly you need and what color. If you have not yet studied the color scheme, we recommend studying several basic colors. We’ll leave the subtleties of studying the numerous shades for later.

Consider a dialogue where a buyer communicates with a seller =>

Good afternoon! Can I help you?
Yes, I need your help. I need short dress, jeans and several blouses. Will you please be so kind to help me to match the colors. I want create several images from things I will buy.
I will be glad to help you. My first advice is to choose little black, red or white dress.
The reason is – I don’t like dark and too bright colors.
Then your choice – the dress of beige color.
Perfect! And what about jeans?
I will strongly recommend you to choose the light blue one. They are very popular now.
Okay, show me some examples.
And please be so kind to look at these blouses of pastel colors. They are very tender, feminine and stylish.
Great! I need three blouses.
I will make you a discount for you to buy more.
Thank you! You helped me very much!

Good afternoon Can i help you?
Yes, I need your help. I need a short dress, jeans and several blouses. Could you be so kind as to help me choose the colors. I want to create several looks from the items I buy.
I'll be happy to help you. My first tip is to choose a little black, red or white dress.
The reason is that I don't like dark or too bright colors.
In this case, your choice is a beige dress.
Great! What about jeans?
I highly recommend that you choose light blue jeans. They are very popular now.
Okay, show me a few copies.
And please pay attention to these pastel colored blouses. They are very gentle, feminine and stylish.
Great! I need three blouses.
I will give you a discount so you can buy more.
Thank you! You helped me a lot!

We buy drinks:

B: Can I help you?
A: Can I have tea and two colas, please?
B: Anything else?
A: No, thanks. How much is that?
B: That’s 3$. A: Here you are.

Can I help?
Can I have some tea and two cokes, please?
Anything else?
No thanks. How much does it cost?
Only $3.
Please / Hold.

Dialogue in the cafe:

A: Yes, please? or What would you like?
B: I’d like a ham sandwich on brown bread, please, and two chicken sandwiches on white bread.
A: Eat here or take away?
B: Take away, please.
A: OK. Anything else?
B: No, thanks.
A: OK. The food will be in a couple of minutes. Have a seat.

Order/What's for you?
I'd like a ham sandwich on black bread and two chicken sandwiches on white bread, please.
Here or with you.
Take it with you, please.
Fine. Anything else?
No thanks.
The food will be ready in a few minutes. Have a seat.

Repeat dialogues as often as possible. At the same time, change the words in phrases to increase the number of words learned. For example, instead of dress, put skirt, etc. Change colors, styles, images... You can make several from one dialogue! Turn on your imagination and go ahead!

Imagine real situations

You can think of anything and wait for it to come true. You need to practice every day! Imagine that you went into a clothing store. What do you tell the seller? What color skirt do you need? What kind of jeans do you want? Come up with a real look from the things you wear every day. If nothing works, start small. First, learn individual words (wardrobe elements), then compose phrases with them, then sentences. Remember that dialogue is two-way communication. You need to be prepared to be asked questions, and you need to know the answers to them. By imagining a real-life situation, you can easily learn the vocabulary you need.

Start by writing short dialogues

There is no need to think that little means ineffective. For beginners, it’s just the opposite. Once you learn small questions and answers, you can expand them over time by adding adjectives, nouns, and verbs. The main thing is to learn, figuratively speaking, the skeleton of the structure. It is worth remembering that in short sentences it is easier to combine tenses. If the sentences are long, then you may form the thought incorrectly grammatically. Start small! Once you achieve your first successes, your knowledge base will develop very quickly.

Practice every day!

The last, but not the least -> The last, but not the least, as the British say. This is very wise advice. It will tell you how to quickly learn English dialogue so that you get results. The fact is that by studying every day, we develop a routine within ourselves, our will grows, we become more organized. One or two days of rest - and you have to start over. Work on your English every day! It doesn’t cost you anything to repeat a couple of phrases to yourself as you walk past the store. Or imagine yourself in an English restaurant, sitting at the table at home. It's simple. The main thing is to overcome laziness. It is she who is responsible for our failures. Pull yourself together and English will conquer you!

Let's sum it up

How to learn dialogue in English? Simply and easily! Practice daily, create real situations, select synonyms for words, and try to enlist the support of your loved ones. Let them speak English with you at home (if they know it, of course). And listen to audio and video recordings! This is necessary for correct pronunciation. And if it doesn’t work for you, then transcription will come to the rescue. Learning English is easier than you think!

Good luck and new achievements!

Instructions

Choose a convenient time to do the exercise. The best time to memorize texts is in the evening, from about 6 to 7 p.m. Usually by this time everything else has already been done, so nothing will distract you from your studies. If you're studying on your own, find a secluded place where you won't be distracted. Ask your loved ones not to disturb you for an hour. It would also be a good idea to turn off your mobile phone.

Write down on a piece of paper all the words that you don't know. Translate them using a dictionary. Write down the content of the dialogue already on. You need to know what the text you are teaching is about. It will be enough to understand the main points that the dialogue concerns; for memorization, an exact one, which reflects all shades of meaning, is not required.

Break the entire dialogue into separate lines. Start the text one phrase at a time. To do this, repeat the sentence several times, and then, closing the textbook, try to say it out loud. If you have difficulty reproducing a passage in its entirety, break it down into separate parts that are related in meaning. It is easier to memorize small chunks of text than to memorize large chunks at once.

Gradually move on to the next phrases of the dialogue until you have memorized the entire text. As you master the material, return to the passages you worked on earlier and repeat them.

Use a tape recorder to improve the quality of learning. Write down the entire text of the dialogues on it, reading them out loud with expression. Then listen to your recorded voice in sections, pause and repeat the listening section out loud. If necessary, you can always refer to any place in the recording. It is very convenient to transfer the recorded dialogue to a regular player and repeat the material, using time that is often wasted (forced waiting, traveling on public transport, and so on).

If you want to make memorization even more effective, use the help of a partner. It is best if it is a person who is also learning English in the same group as you. Divide the dialogue between individuals, assigning roles. Take turns saying phrases from the conversation out loud. Go through the entire text several times, and then switch roles and repeat the exercise. After some time, you will certainly ensure that the text of the dialogues is firmly entrenched in your memory. Such classes in pairs can also be carried out remotely, for which it is convenient to use Skype.

Master the art of memorizing texts easily and for the benefit of your life and health. After all, poor memory sometimes causes a lot of trouble, especially if you need to remember large amounts of information.

You will need

Positive attitude
Concentration
Associations
Imagination
Crosswords
Organization

Instructions

Present the text you need to learn. To do this, divide it into logical segments, and then describe each of them, using your imagination. Refer to the associations that this text evokes in you. The more vivid and emotional images that form in your head, the better you will remember the text.

Try to be an organized person. You need to know what's in your home, where your daily schedule is, and when your current work is due. This greatly improves your memory, so it will be easier for you to remember texts.

Avoid stressful situations, eat well and do not forget about physical activity and the need to be in the fresh air every day. All these factors will improve your health, which means your brain will work better and remember more information.

Video on the topic

Sources:

“Improving memory - at any age”, D. Lapp, 1993.

First of all, you need to understand for yourself that any text can be learned, regardless of its size. Determine in advance the period of time in which you feel that you can remember the information, and treat the text with sincere interest.

Instructions

Learn the main block of information during the daytime. While you have a fresh mind, your brain absorbs more of the information you have memorized. Also repeat the text before going to bed, then the next morning the necessary information will be firmly stuck in your head.

Learn associatively. Match individual words and phenomena that these elements of the text evoke in you. Let it be in the form of an anecdote, poems or in any other interpretation, the main thing is that you concentrate on this information, which means that it will already be remembered by you.

Determining the type of memory. Find out for yourself what kind of memorization of material is inherent in you, visual or auditory. If your visual memory is more developed, then carefully look at the page with the text, count how many lines there are in it, where words are hyphenated, etc. Read the text, close it, repeat it out loud. If you remember well by ear, ask someone to read it to you. this information or record your voice on a voice recorder and play the tape until you learn the material. Read the text into the recorder in short passages, this makes it easier to perceive the information by ear.

Diversity. You shouldn’t study the text from morning to evening, distracted except by food. Let your time be devoted not only to memorization, but also to some extraneous activity, for example, cooking dinner, watching a movie, etc. When you alternate between rest and intense thought, you remember information more effectively and quickly.

Video on the topic

Ready-made dialogue is one of the most popular forms of mastering correct literary or colloquial speech. This exercise is often used when studying a foreign language, as well as in rhetoric or acting. Memorizing dialogues will help you better navigate various situations in a new language environment.

You will need

- paper;
- camcorder;
- marker.

Instructions

Read the entire dialogue to understand its gist. Do it verbally first, then out loud. Highlight the lines you need to say with a transparent marker.

If the dialogue is in a foreign language, write down all unfamiliar words on a separate sheet. Make a translation and record a transcription. Learn them. For better memorization, you can make up separate phrases with new words. After this exercise, you will not forget them in the proposed context of the dialogue.

Read the entire dialogue out loud, understanding its meaning. Make sure you understand all the words. Place intonation accents and necessary pauses in your own remarks. Start memorizing your phrases by repeating them several times. It is advisable to do this out loud.

Try to remember the general meaning of your partner’s remarks. Mandatory to memorize are the beginnings of his phrases. This way you can avoid pauses in the dialogue and, if difficulties arise, even suggest words to your interlocutor.

When you make almost no mistakes in your lines, start pair work. First, speak the entire dialogue with your partner 2-3 times to remember the order of the phrases. Next, try to achieve continuity of dialogue. Try filming your work: this way you can see minor flaws and correct them.

Make the finished dialogue lively and emotional. If you are allowed minor deviations in the text, feel free to insert short idioms and expressive vocabulary. If the dialogue format implies strict compliance with the source text, actively use facial expressions, gestures, and emotions. Add theatrical elements. Simulating a dialogue situation using minimal props will not only help you remember the text better, but will also make it pleasant and interesting to listen to

Video on the topic

Instructions

Since the subject matter of the texts varies and the amount of information remembered is also different, choose the method in which you can reproduce the information as accurately as possible. One memorization system is suitable for schoolchildren, while students and teachers need a completely different one.

At the moment, there are three systems for memorizing texts. In the first option, training takes place in courses that are quite common as part of additional education. For children's trainings, popular science texts are selected in the amount of no more than one typewritten sheet, which do not contain specifically accurate information. The quality of memorization is determined immediately after reading and is not long-term. The student must answer 10 questions correctly, which provides him with a 100% result. There are similar courses and.

The second method involves memorizing the text through its analysis. This method is also known as pedagogical. The trainings use very short texts (several paragraphs) with minimum quantity precise details. Please note that this method has one significant drawback. It requires “chewing” passages of text, identifying and analyzing the relationship between main and secondary thoughts, multiple options for asking questions about the material and answering them, which slows down the memorization process.

Please note that the above method provides higher quality of memorization during speed reading. However, keep in mind that this method does not provide for memorization in paragraphs and does not ensure 100% fixation of digital data in memory, and it also does not guarantee that the text will remain in your memory for a long time.

Learn to remember information using the classical visual mnemonics method. This method completely eliminates passive recall. The result is a consistent presentation of the material without leading questions in full, either orally or in writing. The quality of memorization is assessed quite strictly: violation of the sequence of paragraphs, omission or distortion of precise information, and incorrect sequence of presentation of accurate information within one paragraph are not allowed. Of course, this method makes it possible to remember information at the highest level.

Not a single lesson in a foreign language can do without learning new information. And okay, when you need to learn vocabulary with translation, grammatical rules or lists of exceptions. This is all possible, although with difficulty, but everyone can do it. But what to do when you need to know an entire English text by heart? This is where students often give up. And in vain, because it’s not that difficult. And today we will tell you all the secrets of how to quickly learn text in English.

Whatever study method you choose, before you start, you need to do a little preparation.

The first thing you need to do is psychologically realize that you must learn the text in English. No matter how trivial it may sound, the success of the whole business depends on it. Without a clear understanding of the need and responsibility, not a single technique will help you learn the text in an easy way in 5 minutes.

So, get rid of all distractions: phones, games, music, TV, etc. If possible, try to remain exclusively alone with yourself. Working with paper material puts you in a more serious mood, because... When viewing files electronically, we are often distracted by other applications.

Be sure to set strict conditions for yourself: until I remember this text, I will not... ( I’ll go for a walk, start watching a movie, go online, etc.). Psychological limitation activates the brain to work harder to solve the task, which leads to effective memorization of text in English.

You should not refuse incentive motivation. Give yourself a small reward for a job well done. This way you will have an additional goal that promises the desired benefits. You see, it’s much more pleasant to teach English texts, knowing that at the end of the work a long-awaited reward awaits.

Psychology is an important factor. But since you are seriously studying English, it will not be difficult for you to set yourself up to memorize texts. Now let's talk about more practical matters. Namely, what things should a person studying any foreign material have on hand in order to quickly remember the text.

In order to learn a large text in English you may need:

several blank sheets of paper;
pen, pencil and colored markers;
study notebook;
English-Russian dictionary;
Dictaphone.

Having tuned in to a serious approach to classes, and armed with everything necessary for studying English texts by subjects, let's move on to choosing a suitable methodology.

10 methods on how to quickly learn text in English

If you think that we are now going to tell you how to quickly learn a text in English in 5 minutes or remember it at first sight, then you are mistaken. We do not intend to sow empty hopes, so we say directly that any text must be carefully worked out. But after this work, the efficiency of memorization is improved using an individually selected technique. But first things first.

Before you think about how to quickly learn an English text, you need to understand what it is about. This requires:

read the material;
check the transcription or audio pronunciation of difficult words;
write down new expressions and their meanings;
perform full oral or written translation;
delve into the content of the text;
break the material into meaningful fragments.

After completing all these steps, you can begin to select an effective memorization technique. Below are 10 different methods that answer the question of how to easily and quickly learn a large text in English.

No. 1. Circular repetition

The technique is based on the development of automatic memorization.

The principle of operation is simple: we start reading the text, reach the end of the first paragraph and return to the beginning of the text. Now we read the first and second paragraphs, and again go to the beginning. Then the first, second, third - again the beginning of the text and so on until the end of the material.

Such cyclical repetitions actively activate memory mechanisms and help you quickly memorize text in English.

No. 2. Turning on the subconscious

Using this method, we will practice remembering information “for bedtime.”

So, half an hour before bedtime, having relaxed as much as possible, eliminating the influence of external factors and concentrating on the text, start reading slowly. Say the text out loud, barely audible, and then work with each statement to yourself.

In other words, a cyclical repetition occurs again, but with alternating methods of learning. The sentence is read aloud, straining auditory and visual perception, and then it is repeated with eyes closed about yourself, including memory and subconscious in your work.

No. 3. Auditory memory

A method for people who perceive information better by ear.

Read the text carefully to yourself several times. Then prepare a voice recorder and start reading aloud, observing intonation marks and making short pauses after each sentence. Subsequently, during these breaks, you will need to repeat the statement.

After completing the reading, listen to the resulting recording, trying to repeat each sentence. For greater effectiveness, you can listen to the text before or during bedtime, bringing the subconscious into the work.

The good thing about this method is that it doesn’t require much effort and allows you to work with text outside the home: on the way to school/work, while training at the gym, etc.

No. 4. Improving visual perception

The technique allows you to learn to navigate the text well.

To work, you will need several colored markers. Select a specific color for each part of speech and work through all the material, emphasizing words that are difficult to remember. Then try to retell the text based on the notes you made.

The method allows you not to read into forgotten words, but to remember them by associating them with a certain color. The only downside is that it takes quite a lot of time to work through.

No. 5. Simplified retelling

Logical alteration of the text.

It is necessary to correct the original construction of the material “to suit you”, i.e. simplify complex phrases, replace difficult words with synonyms, remove unnecessary information. Having composed simplified phrases for retelling, learn them one by one, saying them out loud.

After such processing, students usually remember the sentences in no longer than five minutes.

No. 6. Written presentation

The method includes mechanical memory.

Ideally, this technique requires a second person who can read the text. This way you get a traditional school presentation: they dictate to you, and you write down from memory, automatically receiving a simplified text.

But this technique can be applied even when you are completely alone. Read the text several times, delve into its content, and then try to write it down from memory. By working through sentences in your head and writing them down by hand, you automatically learn the information received, so all questions about how to quickly memorize material in English disappear by themselves.

No. 7. Developing a plan

A quick way to logically process material.

Here you need to divide the text into main parts, title them and write the titles on a separate sheet. After reading the material several times, retell the information you have learned, based on the brief plan you have drawn up.

Support in the form of strongholds will allow you to feel more confident and not forget important storylines, and at the same time you do not have to spend a lot of time drawing up such a “skeleton”. A great way to learn English text in a limited time limit.

No. 8. Visual diagram-drawing

The method differs from the previous one by including visual memory in the work.

Read the material several times and highlight the central theme or main character in it. They will become the support of the entire scheme. We write down a couple of words or sentences that will help start the story. From this base we draw secondary circumstances in different colors, also accompanying them with small notes.

Based on the resulting diagram and auxiliary words, try to briefly talk about all the parts.

No. 9. Reorganization of the text for questions and answers

Another way to quickly compose and learn an English retelling.

The technique is to obtain questions and answers to them from the sentences being studied. As a rule, a traditional scheme is enough to reveal the plot:

Who? What?
What is he doing? What's happening?
When?
For what? Why?

By answering all these questions, you will receive a simplified version of the text, which will not be difficult to quickly learn.

No. 10. Method of associations and visualization

If you have a hard time getting ready to memorize, and the text just doesn’t work, then this method is for you!

The essence of the technique is an associative approach: mentally divide the text into parts and associate each block with an object. After reading the text several times, try to retell it, focusing your eyes on associative objects.

In the first lessons, you can supplement this method with the use of stickers. You can place several supporting sentences on them. Thus, they will make it easier to remember the text and help you learn difficult words.

Imagine yourself on a walk. Each paragraph passed is a new turn in the journey. Feel free to imagine the surroundings of each segment - benches, people, trees, important objects. On the contrary, the more vivid an image you can create for a text passage, the easier it will be to remember.

So, we introduced you to techniques for effectively memorizing text. We hope you will choose the method that suits you and achieve successful results. But before you start working, I would like to note a few more important points.

1) Try to work with text during the daytime

The most productive hours are from 12 to 5. At this time, the brain actively performs its functions and is ready to master large volumes of new material.

If you want to study before bed, you still need to do most of the work during the day. Read and translate the text in your free time during the day, and memorize it in the evening using one of the above methods. And then in the morning you will only have to repeat the already memorized material once.

2) Be sure to take breaks

Diligence in studying is a good quality, but in everything you need to know when to stop.

If working with text takes more than an hour, then a third of this time should be devoted to rest. A person’s non-stop attention and perception is just enough for 40 minutes of hard work. Then you need to take at least a 15-20 minute break and return to work with renewed vigor.

3) Don’t be lazy to repeat the text

It is not for nothing that proverbs and sayings are passed down from generation to generation; after all, they contain folk wisdom and worldly experience. Therefore, without the mother of teaching - repetition, you will not advance anywhere. It is recommended to repeat even a fully memorized text 2-3 times a day. Memory is characterized by legibility: it immediately gets rid of information that is not in frequent demand.

4) Combine different ways of studying

A ready-made methodology is not an instruction with clearly prescribed rules. Feel free to change it to suit your needs to achieve the desired result. If you are uncomfortable conducting a lesson according to such a plan, then what achievements can we talk about? Therefore, fantasize and combine any methods, as long as you find it interesting and comfortable.

Do you like to learn things by heart? It is unlikely that among our readers there will be fans of cramming. Meanwhile, memorizing texts and dialogues in English can benefit your knowledge and memory. The main thing is to learn to do it correctly, in a modern way. Shall we try?

Are you gnawing on the granite of science? Let's learn how to do it right! You graduated from school, university and sighed gratefully: that’s it, no one else will force you to learn terms and theory. Now cramming is canceled forever. But is it? Let's say you wanted to learn English. Of course, teaching methods using rote learning have sunk into oblivion; now everyone learns languages using communicative methods. The latter does not involve almost any cramming: only living English, learned in the process of conversation on topics that interest you.

However, if you read our blog, you have probably come across a recommendation to learn useful phrases by heart. So, maybe cramming is not so harmful? Let's look at its positive aspects, the benefits of memorizing texts and dialogues.

The benefits of memorizing texts and dialogues

1. Helps you remember new vocabulary in context

When studying a text or dialogue, you automatically learn new words, and in the most correct way - in context. New vocabulary is remembered well this way, and you can use it in the correct meaning when necessary.

2. Allows you to learn useful phrases and clichés

As a result of cramming useful dialogue or text, you will receive a template for conversation - that is, you will be prepared to communicate on various topics. If you have studied the text “conscientiously”, then, if necessary, you will be able to quickly remember the required wording and construct a competent phrase that is appropriate in the given context. In addition, in almost every text (especially in texts published in modern English textbooks) you can find a dozen or two useful cliches that need to be learned by heart. Such templates will allow you to speak competently, beautifully and politely - exactly what is required to communicate in English.

3. Helps to learn idioms and phrasal verbs

Learn English idioms and phrasal verbs necessary in context - this way you will understand when it is appropriate to use this or that expression. You can memorize passages of sentences or entire phrases with an idiom or verb. Then you can build a similar structure yourself.

4. Improves spelling

During the cramming process, you read the text several times. During this time, not only new vocabulary will be remembered, but also the correct spelling, because the more often we “encounter” a word, the greater the likelihood of remembering its correct spelling.

5. Improves grammar skills

When learning a text by heart, you remember grammatically correct constructions and see in which case this or that tense is used. If the text is quite complex, then while cramming you will sort out the use of each structure and sort out all the points that you do not understand.

6. Improves pronunciation

We recommend learning texts and dialogues out loud, and not “to yourself”, then you will also practice pronunciation English words. This is especially useful for those who find it difficult to pronounce certain sounds. Repeat a word with a difficult ð sound 20-40 times, and after a few lessons it will become easier to pronounce it, and with constant training, after a while you will be able to sound like a native speaker

7. Allows you to better “feel” the text

After the first reading of a text or dialogue, you will form an impression of it, you will understand what is being said, and with each subsequent reading your understanding will increase. If the text is quite long, then after the next reading you will be surprised to discover “new” words and constructions - little things that you did not pay attention to during the first viewing.

8. Improves memory

Want to keep your brain young? Learn texts and dialogues in English by heart. Memorizing texts and dialogues is one of the best exercises for your brain. Cramming helps us improve our memory and keep our brains young. You, of course, have heard that learning English is an excellent prevention of Alzheimer's disease and age-related memory decline. This prevention consists mostly of learning by heart: you train your memory and don’t let your brain relax. It turns out that cramming for our brain is like sports training for the body: it’s not easy to do, you’ll have to sweat, but the result will help you stay in shape for many years.

As you can see, cramming has its advantages. However, we should not forget about the disadvantages: memorizing texts and dialogues is, firstly, boring, and secondly, it may be ineffective. Cramming will be ineffective if you learn according to the parrot principle - mechanically memorizing a text or dialogue. This kind of study is a waste of time, so we want to give some useful recommendations.

How to learn texts and dialogues in English by heart correctly

1. Select the material

First, decide what you will teach. If you study with a teacher, he will provide you with the necessary materials. If you are learning English on your own, choose text or dialogue based on your own needs or interests. For example, if you are going to go abroad, it makes sense to learn dialogues on the topic “”, “”, “In the store”, etc. After this, it is best to turn to Internet resources: there you will find the latest collections of dialogues or monologues from the most modern vocabulary. Pay attention to agendaweb.com and englishspeak.com

2. We make preliminary preparations

At the preliminary preparation stage, we recommend that you familiarize yourself with new vocabulary, learn the correct pronunciation of all words and study the features of intonation in a dialogue or text. The best way to do this is by listening to an audio recording. Thanks to this stage, you immediately learn the correct pronunciation of words and the correct intonation.

3. Crane mindfully

Let’s forget about mechanical cramming a la “parrot” and start learning consciously. While studying the text, understand the construction of sentences, the use of certain words and structures, etc. Then, if necessary, you will be able to reformulate the phrase and say what you need, and not what you have memorized.

He who learns but doesn’t think, is lost! He who thinks but doesn’t learn is in great danger.

He who studies but does not think is lost! He who thinks but does not study is in great danger.

4. Study in moderation

Don't overuse this activity. Cramming is useful, but memorizing alone won't get you very far. Remember to work on all the skills at the same time, and use cramming when you really need it - when familiarizing yourself with new material that you need to remember well.

5. Use new cramming techniques

When learning something by heart, it is not necessary to sit for hours over a book; there are other methods that make cramming invisible and easy. We can give an example of “cramming” in class. Our teachers do not force students to memorize texts and dialogues. You practice new constructions and vocabulary in the process of live dialogue until you remember them - that is, you immediately apply the acquired knowledge in practice, thereby consolidating it in memory. Therefore, if you do not like the classic “walking through pain” - studying texts and dialogues, it makes sense to study with a teacher and study the necessary phrases and vocabulary with him.

We think you understand that cramming is not such a bad activity if you approach it wisely. We told you how to correctly learn texts and dialogues in English by heart. Now it’s up to you - choose a teacher and learn useful phrases with him or study using the resources offered. In any case, it will be useful for both your English and your memory.

LEARNING ENGLISH IS NOT DIFFICULT AT ALL. There are simply things that you need to come to terms with initially, whether you want it or not.

Firstly, whether you like it or not, the English language (words, phrases, dialogues) needs to be learned by heart.
Remember how you once learned poetry from literature. What did you do? Many times we read one line, then the second, closed the text and repeated to ourselves. If they couldn’t remember, they opened it and read it again. Of course, this method of memorizing information requires a certain intellectual effort, but this method is truly effective. In the same way, you can memorize English dialogues or texts.

Many teachers may be indignant that learning by heart is, they say, last century, and you need to structure your work with language material in such a way that it is remembered by itself. Question for you - do you know how to organize your work in such a way that you can do something, and the English language will stick in your memory by itself? I highly doubt it... But you know how to learn by heart.

Currently, there are many programs for computers, tablets and phones that help memorize language information. Be sure to look for similar memory books, maybe you will like to learn English with their help. Although, to be honest, it was difficult for me to find a program that would suit me. In some there are no exercises, but simply given Russian-English phrases, in others - naked exercises without any language material. The developers of such programs, as a rule, are far from foreign languages and are not aware of what those who actually learn languages need.

Some time ago, I spent a fair amount of time searching for a program that was convenient for me, tried more than a hundred different cramming programs, and settled on Anymemo. Of course, the program is not without flaws, both methodologically and technically, but for me it became a solution to problems with memorizing English words and phrases. If you want to try it too, here’s the website – anymemo.org.

Secondly Whether you like it or not, you will have to devote time to studying English.

The more time you spend studying English, the better your results. A simple law applies to foreign languages: the more, the better. The more words you learn, the more you will be able to understand when listening to English or reading text. The more hours you spend on listening, the easier it will be for you to perceive English by ear.

But where to find time? Sometimes our work schedule is so brutal that it is difficult to fit English into it.

In fact free time we have. It's just dispersed throughout the day. Somewhere we are stuck in traffic jams, somewhere in queues. It happens that we wake up ten minutes earlier or, conversely, in the evening we don’t want to fall asleep early. Use your idle minutes to learn English. At the same time, as the song says, “don’t think about the minutes from high,” i.e. value minute time, because it consists of longer periods of time: five minutes, quarters of an hour, etc. In a moment of free time, pick up your mobile phone or tablet and look at the electronic textbook to remember the conjugation of verbs, the declension of nouns, or repeat words.

Third Whether you like it or not, you will have to practice English

If you want to progress successfully in English, then move on to the solution as quickly as possible practical problems by means of the English language. If, for example, you like to read jokes, then read English ones instead of Russian ones. Find a site with English jokes on the Internet and deal with one joke a day. If you are passionate about cooking, then search the Internet for recipes in English. You can also read the news. The main thing in all this is to start using English as quickly as possible.

Fourth, whether you like it or not, you will definitely succeed... Learning English is not at all difficult. There are just things that you need to come to terms with initially.