Increased academic scholarship. Rules for awarding academic scholarships. Social support for students from among orphans and children left without parental care

The scholarship for Russian students is significantly inferior to similar payments in developed European countries.

State aid is all that a university student can count on, otherwise he will be forced to devote less time to study and be torn between classes and part-time jobs.

The country must create conditions that allow one to focus on knowledge, so scholarships are a very pressing issue.

The legislative framework

The procedure for paying scholarships is regulated by Article 36 of the Federal Law of December 29, 2012 No. 273-FZ “On Education in the Russian Federation.”

A scholarship is a monetary payment awarded to a student in order for him to strive to master a relevant educational course. Only those students and graduate students who have chosen to study full-time can count on receiving it.

If we talk about timing, the scholarship should be paid at least once a month.

Kinds

Among the main types of scholarships can be distinguished:

• academic;
• for graduate students;
• social.

Academic scholarship directly depends on academic performance and scientific work, and is assigned to students in need of social support.

Scholarship Fund is a source of payment of scholarships, the distribution of which is made on the basis of the institution’s charter and in the manner established by the council of the higher educational institution. Agreement on the document cannot be carried out without the student union and student representatives.

In order to be appointed academic scholarship , the head of the educational institution must sign the corresponding order submitted by the scholarship committee. Such payment stops 1 month after the order to expel the student (due to academic failure or graduation) was issued. The scholarship committee may include a member of the student union or a student representative. A student who studies with “excellent” grades, or “good” and “excellent” grades, or only “good” grades, can count on an academic scholarship.

Graduate student begins to receive a scholarship immediately after the rector has signed the enrollment order. Further payments depend on the results of the annual knowledge assessment (exams).

If a student or graduate student is very interested in educational and scientific activities and has achieved success in them, then he may be assigned increased scholarships. To do this, he needs to write an application to the dean’s office and attach all the necessary documents to it.

Who is eligible to receive a scholarship?

The first scholarship is the most pleasant moment for a student. Anyone who is admitted to a budget-funded, full-time place can count on the regular payment. If a freshman is or, then he must also be paid a social stipend.

Disqualification may occur after any unsuccessful session.

Payment amounts

Currently, scholarships of various kinds (15 types) are paid on the territory of the Russian Federation.

The amount of this monetary allowance is such that it is unlikely that the student brethren can be very happy about it.

Graduate students, residents, interns and doctoral students receive a little more, but this is still very far from what is necessary. True, if a student or graduate student does not have any other source of income, then he has the opportunity to receive some additional scholarship. The most successful ones manage to receive about 20 thousand rubles monthly.

Minimum stipend student at a university is 1,571 rubles, at a vocational school - 856 rubles. Despite its not very modest size, a student studying at a higher education educational institution without “C” he can receive about 6 thousand rubles. And if the session showed “excellent” results, then you can think about increased scholarship , the size of which varies educational institutions varies from 5,000 to 7,000 rubles. A similar payment for a graduate student ranges from 11,000 to 14,000 rubles. True, to receive such significant scholarships, a student or graduate student must not only shine with knowledge, but also show interest in the social and sports life of the university.

Increase in scholarships in 2018-2019

Last year, the Ministry of Education raised the issue of increasing scholarships for all students studying in educational institutions of the Russian Federation. During the debate, representatives of the Russian Ministry of Education planned to increase student payments in 2018 by 4.0%, which will be valid until the end of 2019.

During the first half of this year, it is planned to index scholarships by 6.0% (of the inflation rate) for the 2017-2018 academic year. Thanks to this, payments to students will be increased once again.

Scholarships for the 2018-2019 academic years will increase in the following way:

• for 62 rub. for university students;
• for 34 rub. for technical school students;
• for 34 rub. for college students.

Features and amount of social scholarship

Receive social scholarship are entitled to:

In addition, a student who has a certificate in hand stating that his family income does not reach the amount established at the place of his registration can apply for a social scholarship. This document must be updated annually.

The social scholarship is stopped paid if the student has unsatisfactory grades and is restored as soon as he has passed the required subjects from the moment the payment was suspended.

Along with a social scholarship, a student has the right to receive an academic one on a general basis.

The procedure for calculating and paying presidential and government scholarships

Presidential scholarship can be received by all students who have chosen specialties that are considered a priority for the country’s economy. Graduate students studying in the Russian Federation can count on receiving only 300 scholarships. The appointment is made annually for a period of 1 to 3 years.

Students who have achieved success and special merit can also receive a presidential supplement. The awarding of such a scholarship requires the development of a list of areas in which the development of students will ultimately result in significant benefits for the state.

Primary requirements to receive the presidential supplement:

• day department;
• half of the subjects during 2 semesters must be passed with “excellent” marks;
• active scientific activity leading to achievement of success confirmed by diplomas or certificates;
• development of innovative inventions or derivation of theories, information about which was published in any Russian publication.

A student who has earned a presidential scholarship has the right to undergo an internship in Germany, France or Sweden.

A student of a state educational institution of higher and secondary education can also count on receiving government scholarship. To do this, the institution’s teaching council must nominate several candidates (full-time, budgetary basis) studying in the 2nd year (for a college) and the 3rd year (for a university). A graduate student can be admitted to the competition no earlier than the 2nd year.

The nominated candidate must meet the following requirements:

• high level academic performance;
• publication in a scientific journal;
• participation or victory in any competition, festival or conference held at the All-Russian and international level;
• participation in a grant, all-Russian and regional scientific exhibition;
• the presence of a patent indicating the authorship of a scientific discovery.

Other aids for students

The occurrence of certain circumstances may result in payment to a student or graduate student lump sum benefit, for example, if he has . To do this, the head of the educational institution must receive an application from the student, and the group in which he is studying and the student trade union organization must approve it.

A graduate student annually receives an allowance equal to 2 scholarships for the purchase of textbooks. An orphan student or one without parental care receives an annual allowance for the same needs in the amount of 3 scholarships.

In addition, students are entitled to various types of compensation:

• for successful full-time studies at the expense of budget funds;
• academic leave in accordance with medical indications.

Changes for 2018-2019

For another type of scholarship for distinguished students, see the following video:

For graduates Russian schools one of the most difficult periods of their lives is coming to an end. The majority of recent schoolchildren successfully passed the Unified State Exam, received the results and applied to Russian universities for the specialties with which they dream of connecting their lives. While awaiting the announcement of the verdict and preparing for additional tests required for enrollment in budget places most popular educational institutions in the country, it’s time to ask what the scholarship will be in 2017-2018 academic year. After all, what is a scholarship for a student? Often questions of actual survival and the need to find part-time jobs depend on it. Consequently, the size of the scholarship directly affects the quality of education and standard of living.

From this article you will learn:

Before you start detailed analysis, it is worth clarifying what the scholarship is.

A scholarship is financial assistance established at a certain level, which is provided to students of universities, colleges, technical schools, colleges and a number of other educational institutions, as well as cadets, graduate students and doctoral students.

The scholarship amounts, in most cases, are set by the educational institution itself, and, therefore, can differ significantly in different universities of the Russian Federation. Also, when choosing a place of study, you should know that the state scholarship, which will be discussed in this article, is paid exclusively to students of state educational institutions. Students of private universities, as well as those enrolled in contact form of education, are deprived of financial assistance from the state.

So, the average student of a state higher educational institution in Russia studying on a budget can count on the following types of scholarships:

1. Academic– provided to full-time students undergoing training at the expense of the budget and without academic debt. In other words, on this type payments can be calculated by those who only have “good” and “excellent” in their records. Although this is not the final indicator and the score for receiving a scholarship may vary in different universities, as well as additional criteria.
2. Advanced academic The scholarship for students is awarded from the 2nd year, which means that those who entered the university in 2017-2018, in order to increase the amount of payments, must achieve certain high results in education or sports during the first year of study, as well as take direct part in cultural life of the educational institution.
3. Social– paid to students in need of material support states. Its size does not depend on success in education and is calculated on the basis of the documents provided confirming the corresponding right of the citizen to state assistance. It can be provided not only in cash, but also, for example, to pay for a hostel. The list of documents for its registration can be clarified in the dean’s office.
4. Increased social intended for socially vulnerable students during their 1st and 2nd year studies. Like a regular social scholarship, this scholarship does not depend on grades and is awarded under one condition - the absence of academic debt.
5. Personalized government and presidential scholarships– payments that students of faculties of priority areas who demonstrate high educational achievements can count on.

Amount of scholarships in the 2017-2018 academic year

As mentioned earlier, the amount of financial payments to students at different universities in Russia may differ due to the fact that the law gives educational institutions the opportunity to independently set the amount of scholarships, regulating only the lowest level of payments. All universities enjoy these rights, establishing scholarships for students in accordance with financial capabilities.

According to the changes made to the Federal Law “On Education in the Russian Federation”, three stages of increasing scholarships are planned:

It is obvious that for a student to have a normal life, it is not enough just to have good academic performance and no debt. It is necessary to strive to obtain the right to increased payments. For comparison, the average amount of an increased academic scholarship in the last academic year was about 7,000 rubles.

Today, the views of all Russian students are turned to the State Duma, where a bill has been introduced justifying the increase in scholarships to the level of the minimum wage, which means raising the minimum payment bar to 7,800 rubles.

Increased scholarships

The right to an increased social scholarship is granted on the basis of a package of documents confirming the student’s special status. Applicants for increased social benefits include:

• orphans;
• children deprived of parental care;
• disabled people of groups 1 and 2;
• disabled people and combat veterans;
• Chernobyl victims.

Accrual of an increased academic scholarship is a complex process, since the amount of payments directly depends on the student’s rating and personal achievements. The amount of financial assistance, as well as the criteria for its applicants, is determined by each university independently.

If you are planning to compete for an increased academic scholarship, it is important to know that:

• The scholarship is awarded on a competitive basis;
• only 10% of students receiving a regular scholarship can qualify for increased payments;
• The award decision is reviewed every semester.

An informational video was released for students of the Siberian Federal University on how to receive an increased scholarship. Perhaps it will shed light on some of your questions.

Personalized government and presidential scholarships in 2017-2018

For special achievements in studies and scientific work Students of universities of the Russian Federation are provided with a Presidential scholarship, which in the 2017-2018 academic year will be provided to 700 undergraduates and 300 graduate students in the amount of 2,000 rubles. and 4500 rub. respectively.

The number of students at a particular university will be determined by allocating quotas. The largest number of presidential scholarship recipients this year will be:

The distribution of quotas for graduate students for 2017-2018 gives the right to assert that the President's scholarship will be more accessible to scientists from the following universities:

In addition to presidential awards, students can compete for other personal payments:

• Moscow government scholarships;
• regional scholarships;
• scholarships from commercial organizations: Potaninskaya, VTB Bank, Dr. Web, etc.

Why can a scholarship be revoked?

Most budget students expect to receive a scholarship upon admission. But, in practice, not all university students maintain a high level and receive financial assistance throughout the entire period of study. The loss of a scholarship is a serious problem for many, and therefore it is worth finding out in advance what can lead to such negative consequences and strive to avoid such situations.

So, in the overwhelming majority of cases, a student is deprived of a scholarship if:

• the student systematically skips classes;
• at the end of the academic semester there is academic debt;
• grades below the “good” level appear in the record book.

You will also have to say goodbye to the scholarship when switching to part-time study and when applying for academic leave. However, all these reasons are well known and lead not only to the loss of a scholarship, but also to expulsion from the university.

- This is a welcome addition to the budget and a reward for your efforts.

An announcement of gratitude or the presentation of a certificate, of course, is always pleasant to receive, but usually no one refuses a monetary expression, especially a student who dreams of financial stability.

Legislative aspect of the issue

Payment of any scholarship regulated:

• Federal Law No. 273-FZ, which came into force at the end of 2012;
• orders of the Ministry of Education and Science of the Russian Federation;
• resolutions of the Government of the Russian Federation.

The scholarship is cash payment, awarded to students in accordance with the results of the final certification.

A budget full-time student has the right to receive regular academic scholarship straight from the 1st year.

Payments are accrued every month and are limited to a specified period. The upcoming session may bring drastic changes, for example, increasing or completely eliminating benefits.

Increased academic scholarship Usually received by undergraduate and graduate students who entered on a budget and completed the previous semester with positive grades.

Also, 1st and 2nd year students who have documented their need can apply for an increased payment. The amount of benefits is directly affected by interim certification.

Students who actively participate in various areas of the university’s activities, namely sports, Scientific research, cultural and social life of the institute, also have the right to increased allowance.

The last option assumes collection of documents the following content:

• characteristics of the candidate describing achievements in the chosen field;
• a copy of the grade book that does not contain a single “satisfactory” grade;
• a copy of each document (diploma, diploma, etc.), from which you can glean information about the student’s special merits.

To whom and under what conditions is this payment due?

The fundamental condition for awarding an academic scholarship is the fact that the student, graduate student or doctoral student is studying full-time at a secondary or higher educational institution, and the source of funding is the state budget.

Additional requirement lies in the presence of positive assessments, on which the amount of the awarded scholarship depends. That is, the income of a good student will be slightly lower than that of an excellent student. In this case, the student must take each exam or test at the appointed time or bring documentary evidence of the reason for absence.

If there is no possibility of assessing academic performance for the past semester (for example, we are talking about a freshman), then the amount of the benefit is determined as identical to the minimum amount provided for by law.

Passing the first session can significantly improve a student’s financial situation or completely deprive him of his financial benefits. Graduate student (doctoral student) The scholarship payment is assigned immediately for the entire academic year.

Student, transferred from another university, even on a budgetary basis, can count on receiving a scholarship only after successful completion of the session. By the way, if the transfer was carried out between faculties within one educational institution, then the same rules apply.

A student who has achieved changing a paid department to a budget one, will also receive a scholarship allowance in accordance with the results obtained.

A student who requires registration loses previously earned financial support. It is interesting that a graduate student can receive a scholarship both during the same period and during leave associated with pregnancy and childbirth.

Registration of long-term vacation (long vacations) for the purpose of writing a diploma project, master's thesis, doctoral work, etc. also does not interrupt the accrual of scholarship benefits.

Size

Increased state academic scholarship A permanent student, a group leader, as well as a student whose record book contains only an “excellent” mark can receive it. In addition to the standard allowance, some categories of students have the opportunity to additionally obtain. Students with special merits become happy owners of special Presidential scholarship.

State academic scholarships at universities are paid in the following sizes:

Additional scholarship assigned to students of the Military Department.

College student, who is responsible for learning, can count on 585 rubles. Special efforts or absence of parents entitles them to an increased scholarship payment in the amount of 880 rubles.

Procedure for appointment and payment

State payments include academic and social scholarships, as well as the cash benefits received by graduate students, residents, and assistant trainees.

Academic scholarship can be received by every student mastering educational program in a secondary or higher educational institution in strict accordance with the following conditions:

• free budget basis;
• full-time (full-time) education;
• no academic debt;
• The interim assessment did not ultimately yield “satisfactory” grades.

State social scholarship can be received by students who comply with clause 5 of Art. 36 of the federal law on education:

To apply for social benefits, a student must contact the public protection service in accordance with the place of official registration with the following package of documents:

• passport or other identity document;
• paper confirming the student’s residence in the dormitory;
• a certificate containing information about the completion of training and the amount of academic benefits received for the last six months;
• if a student lives with his parents, or has already entered into an official marriage, and also if he has a certain level of stable income, then it is necessary to report the income of each family member.

A document approving the accrual of a social scholarship benefit is issued by social protection Every year as you apply and provide the necessary papers.

Simultaneous payment of different types of student benefits

According to the law, payment of several types of scholarship benefits at the same time is possible. State scholarship each student receiving necessary knowledge in accordance with the free full-time course of study, passing the final certification (sessions) with positive marks. Certain categories of students are eligible to receive social student benefit, but only if the need is documented.

Target scholarship is received by a student entering an educational institution in accordance with the direction issued by the organization.

Personalized usually approved by authorities, physical and legal entities who expressed a desire to support students who showed special talents and achievements. For example, this could be a Presidential or Government payment.

For information on the procedure for assigning student support, see the following webinar:

Every student at a higher educational institution in Russia will be extremely interested to know how things will go with the increase in scholarships in 2017. Let's figure out what scholarships students receive this year and how much these amounts will change in the future, including in 2017, 2018 and 2019.

How much will scholarships for Russian students increase in 2017?

And straight to the good news: scholarships for students in Russia in 2017 will increase. So according to the latest official information, in 2017, student scholarships will increase by 5.9%, in 2018 - by 4.8%, and in 2019 - 4.5%, thus, in the next three years, scholarships will be indexed annually, which is not bad. Based on the figures presented above, the minimum scholarship at universities in the Russian Federation will be as follows: in 2017 - 1419 rubles, in 2018 - 1487 rubles, and in 2019, respectively - 1554 rubles.

Of course, it is unlikely that anyone will feel rich when receiving that kind of money. But if a successful and intelligent young man or girl studies well, participates in public life, and also has a certain talent, encouraged in the form of additional payments, then you can receive quite decent money per month (see the most in Russia in 2017).

Let us note that quite recently, a bill was introduced into the State Duma, with the help of which deputies plan to equalize minimum scholarship amount at the minimum wage level By the way, the size will be increased to 7800 rubles. If this bill is adopted, Russian students will be able to count on a significant increase in their income.

Types of student scholarships in the Russian Federation

It should be noted that in Russia there are several types of scholarships that students of higher educational institutions receive:

State academic scholarship;
Increased academic scholarship.
State social scholarship;
Additional types of scholarships.

The current amount of scholarships available to Russian students

Of course, the amount of scholarships in different regions of the Russian Federation and in different universities may vary slightly. But at the same time, you need to understand that the state transfers a certain amount to the university for cash payments to students, and each university already has the right to independently distribute funds among students, determining the amount of payments, however, focusing on the national level.

State academic scholarship

To receive this type of payment, you must study without grades (the fewer grades you get, the higher the scholarship) and actively participate in the public life of your educational institution. At the moment, the minimum amount of this payment in Russia in 2016 is 1,340 rubles for higher-level students and 487 rubles for students receiving secondary-vocational education. education. The maximum payment in this area is 6 thousand rubles. In turn, graduate students receive a stipend of 2,600 rubles, doctoral students - up to 10 thousand rubles.

Increased state academic scholarship

Increased scholarships are awarded to excellent students who participate in public student organizations. Universities determine its value independently. In 2016, it ranges from 5 to 7 thousand rubles for students, for graduate students - from 11 to 14 thousand.

State social scholarship

First of all, social scholarship received by children from low-income families, disabled people, orphans, victims of nuclear power plant accidents, disabled people and combat veterans. The amount of this payment in 2016 is 2010 rubles. for students of higher educational institutions and 730 for mid-level professionals.

Also see: detailed schedule, compulsory subjects.

The student scholarship in 2017 is issued to all students of higher educational institutions of the Russian Federation. This year there was an urgent question about whether payments to students would be increased. Funding for students is calculated annually; they change depending on what needs the population has for the current year. The stipend is also expected to increase in 2017.

As the latest official information shows, this year these payments will increase by 5.9%, in the future - by 4.8%, and in two years - 4.5%, this means that over the course of three years there will be an increase due to indexing, that will not worsen the situation of people.

Based on the percentage numbers presented above, the minimum rate for students in Russian higher education educational institutions is accrued in the following amount: currently - 1419 rubles, next year - 1487 rubles, and after two years - 1554 rubles.

Innovations in 2017

As the practice of other countries shows, this is government funding. In addition to basic payments, which do not always fully satisfy all the needs of young people, there is the opportunity to receive additional incentives for active participation in the life of the university.

Last year, the State Duma introduced a bill, with the help of which deputies plan to equalize the minimum amount of funding for students according to the minimum wage, while the minimum wage rate at the beginning of summer is planned to be increased to 7,800 rubles. Once the bill is passed, students will receive an increase in subsistence allowances in relation to stipends.

Varieties

In the Russian Federation, more than one scholarship is currently paid; in total, there are four types of government funding, which differ in rate and payment scheme:

• State academic payments;
• Academic increased payments.
• Social assistance to the poor;
• Incentives and bonuses for certain types.

State academic scholarship

To receive this type of scholarship, it is necessary to receive positive grades (if there are no negative grades in the record book, the student will receive more) and participate in celebrations, productions and activities of the institution.

To date, in 2017, the minimum amount of these payments is 1,340 rubles, for those who receive higher education and 487 rubles if the person receives secondary special education. The maximum you can receive together with all allowances is 6 thousand rubles. If a person is studying in graduate school, he receives 2,600 rubles, doctoral studies - up to 10 thousand rubles.

The management of the educational institution issues increased payments only to excellent students who participate in the active life of the university. The amount of these payments is determined by the institution depending on many criteria. Currently, payments amount to 5 - 7 thousand rubles for an ordinary student, and 11 - 14 thousand for a graduate student.

There is a separate type of payment - . The scholarship is awarded to students from large families, with disabilities, without the care of a father or mother, who suffered as a result of the fight against the Chernobyl accident, and who are participating in hostilities.

• students from large families;
• with a disability;
• who suffered as a result of the fight against the Chernobyl accident;
• participating in hostilities.

A person can independently apply to the administration for help if his family does not receive an income above the minimum; this is considered low-income. This documentation is updated every year.

The social scholarship ceases to be accrued if the person does not pass the exam, fails the exams, and if the grades are unsatisfactory, if it is not less than three, the social payments do not change. In addition to social benefits, it is possible to receive other scholarships in parallel; this also does not affect the total amount.

Promotions

The Presidential Scholarship is provided only to those students who have chosen a specialty that is considered favorable to the economic condition of the state. Graduate students studying in the country can receive no more than three hundred scholarships. Each year these accruals are made for a period of up to three years.

Students who achieve merit during their studies are eligible for Presidential funding. Receiving these payments goes through the development of plans, student development, from which Russian Federation gets his benefit.

The main requirements for accrual of presidential funding are:

• full-time education;
• for the whole year, 50% of the grades in the grade book must be above 4;
• receiving awards and accolades in scientific activity, which helps the development of economics and science;
• intellectual property that benefits the scientific activities of the state.

A student who receives presidential funding can, with the help of a university, study in some European countries. Those who study at a state accredited educational institution have the opportunity to receive government payments.

For this purpose, the pedagogical council of a university or college nominates among available candidates (with full-time department on a budgetary basis), who are in the 2nd year (if it is a university) and the 3rd year (if it is a university). From graduate school, a person is admitted to candidacy from the 2nd year.