Who are the main characters of the story quiet morning. Kazakov, analysis of the work quiet morning, plan. Essays by topic

Today you get to know the story . There are two main characters in the story - Volodya and Yashka. This story is based on a real case. Before turning to the analysis of the story, we will make a small plan:

Early morning
Yashka wakes up Volodya
On the way to fishing
Fishing
Volodya is drowning
Saving Volodya
Yashka and Volodya on the way home

We will conduct a detailed analysis of the story according to the plan.

So, the beginning of the story is the morning when Yashka wakes up:

Sleepy roosters had just crowed, it was still dark in the hut, the mother was not milking the cow, and the shepherd was not driving the herd into the meadows when Yashka woke up.

He sat up in bed, staring for a long time at the bluish, sweaty windows, at the dimly whitening stove. The pre-dawn dream was sweet, and his head fell on the pillow, his eyes stuck together, but Yashka overcame himself.

Soon the first landscape sketch appears in the story. Nature becomes an actor (Fig. 2):

The village, like a big duvet, was covered with fog. The nearby houses were still visible, the distant ones were barely visible as dark spots, and even further, towards the river, nothing was visible, and it seemed that there had never been a windmill on a hill, or a fire tower, or a school, or a forest on the horizon .. .

Rice. 2. Quiet morning ()

Yashka woke up early and began to act quite actively, quickly and collectedly. He got up, washed himself, ate, took fishing rods, dug up a full can of worms and went to wake up his new friend Volodya:

His new friend, Volodya, was sleeping in the hayloft.

Yashka put his soiled fingers in his mouth and whistled.

Then he spat and listened.

- Volodya! he called. "Get up!"(Fig. 3)

Rice. 3. Village house ()

Pay attention to a very interesting detail - soiled fingers. With the help of this detail, the image of a village boy is already beginning to emerge.

Volodya stirred in the hay, fumbled and rustled there for a long time, and finally, awkwardly tears, stepping on his untied shoelaces.

Both Yashka and Volodya, of course, do not want to get up. But Yashka overcame the craving for sleep in himself, because he promised to take the boy fishing and introduce him to village fishing.

Yashka got angry: he got up a whole hour earlier, dug up worms, fishing rodsdragged ... and to tell the truth, he got up today because of this scumbag, he wanted to show him the fish places - and instead of gratitude and admiration - “early!”.

For Yashka, the beauty of the morning was already poisoned. And his mood, some disdain, he began to express to Volodya:

- Are you wearing boots? he asked contemptuously and lookedon the protruding toe of his bare foot. - Will you wear galoshes?Volodya said nothing, blushed, and set to work on another shoe. We see that Yashka feels free in the village, knows a lot, and Volodya still has a lot to learn and learn. He really does not know how to walk barefoot and does not feel very dexterous in this situation. Here are Yashka's thoughts about Volodya: And this one... came yesterday, polite... "Please, please..." Hit him in the neck, or what? It was necessary to get in touch with this Muscovite, who, probably, has never seen a fish in his eyes, goes fishing in boots! ..- And you put on a tie, - Yashka quipped and laughed hoarsely. - Our fish is offended when you poke around without a tie.

Volodya was ready to give up fishing and immediately burst into tears, but he was so looking forward to this morning!

And again, as a character, nature enters the story. They walked through the village, and the fog receded before them, revealing more and morenew houses, and sheds, and a school, and long rows of milk-white farm buildings ... Like a miserly owner, he showed all this only for a minute and then again tightly closed behind. Pay attention to what feelings Volodya experiences on the way to fishing: Volodya suffered severely. He was not angry with himself for rude answers to Yashka,he was angry with Yashka and seemed to himself at that moment awkward and pitiful. He was ashamed of his awkwardness: “Just think, the importance is great - barefootgo! What imaginings! But at the same time, with frank envy and even admiration, he looked at Yashka's bare feet, and at the canvas bag for fish, and at the patched trousers worn especially for fishing, and the gray shirt. He envied Yashkin's tan and his gait. Yashka feels himself the master of the situation. The author characterizes the state and feelings of Yashka with the help of the following words: Yashka quipped; Yashka said gloomily; Yashka inquired smugly; Yashka screwed up his eyes venomously; trembled with rage. While the characteristic of Volodya is completely opposite: smiled conciliatoryly; Volodya's eyes sparkled; Volodya exhaled enthusiastically; Volodya became unusually cheerful, and only now did he feel how good it was to leave the house in the morning, how nice and easy it was to breathe, how much he wanted to run along this soft road, rush at full speed, jumping up and squealing with delight. A feeling of delight and happiness covers Volodya. We see how Yashka skillfully tells Volodya about the work of a tractor driver, about catching fish, about the voices of birds, how he knows how to distinguish between them: - What's that whistle? - Volodya stopped, raising his head- It? These ducks are flying... Chirochki.- Yeah... I know. And what's that?- Thrushes are ringing ... They flew to the mountain ash to Aunt Nastya in the garden. The boys approach the fishing spot (Fig. 4): The sun has finally risen; only a horse neighed in the meadows, and somehowunusually quickly brightened, turned pink all around; the gray dew on the fir trees and bushes became even more clearly visible, and the fog began to move, thinned and began reluctantly to open the haystacks, dark against the smoky background of the now nearby forest. The fish walked. Here is the first disturbing thought in the story: The water was damp, gloomy and cold.- Do you know how deep it is? Yashka rolled his eyes. - Here and the bottomno...Volodya moved a little away from the water and shuddered.

Follow how the boys behave when fishing (Fig. 5): Having thrown the nozzle, Yashka, without letting go of the rod, impatientlystared at the float. Almost immediately, Volodya also threw his bait, but at the same time caught the willow with the rod. Yashka looked terribly at Volodya, cursed in a whisper.

Rice. 5. Boys fishing ()

Volodya does not know how to fish and tries to learn this from Yashka: Yashka's hand soon got tired, and he carefully stuck the rod into the soft bank. Volodya looked at Yashka and stuck his rod in too.“I’m also a fisherman!” thought Yashka.. He wanted to prick Volodya with something. And finally, the first success - a big bream was caught: Volodya turned around and saw that his fishing rod, having rolled off a clod of earth, was slowlyslides into the water and something strongly pulls the fishing line. He jumped up, stumbled and, pulling himself up on his knees to the fishing rod, managed to grab it. The rod is heavily bent. Volodya turned his round, pale face to Yashka.- Hold on! Yashka shouted.But at that moment the ground under Volodya's feet began to stir,lost his balance, let go of the bait, absurdly, as if catching the ball, splashedhands, loudly shouted: "Aaa ..." - and fell into the water.- Fool! Yashka shouted, twisting his face angrily and in pain. -Damn stupid! .. Scared the fish.

Here, Yashka is still thinking about the fish, about the fact that fishing has been spoiled, not realizing that something terrible has happened.

But, looking at the water, he froze, and he had that agonizing feeling that you experience in a dream, when a sluggish body does not give in to consciousness: Volodya, three meters from the shore, beat, slapped the water with his hands, threw back his white face with bulging eyes to the sky , choked and, plunging into the water, tried to shout something, but his throat was bubbling, and it turned out: "Waa ... Wah ..."."Drowning!" - Yashka thought with horror.Spurred on by the terrible sounds that Volodya made, Yashkajumped out into the meadow and rushed to the village, but without running even ten steps,stopped, as if stumbling, feeling that there was no way to escape.There was no one nearby, and there was no one to cry out for help ... Yashka frantically fumbled in his pockets and in his bag in search of at least some twine and, not finding anything, pale, began to creep up to the barrel. Approaching the cliff, he looked down, expecting to see a terrible thing and at the same time hoping that everything had worked out somehow, and again saw Volodya. Volodya no longer fought, he was almost completely hidden under water, only the top of his head with sticking hair was still visible. She hid and showed up again, hid and showed up ... Yashka, without taking his eyes off this crown, began to unbutton his pants, then screamed and rolled down. Having freed himself from his trousers, he, as he was, in a shirt, with a bag over his shoulder, jumped into the water, swam up to Volodya in two strokes, grabbed his hand.Feeling a stranglehold on his neck, he tried to push him out of the water.his face, but Volodya, trembling, kept climbing on him, leaning on him with all his weight, trying to climb onto his shoulders. Yashka choked, coughed, choking, swallowing water, and then horror seized him, red and yellow circles flashed in his eyes with blinding force. He realized that Volodya would drown him, that his death had come, twitched with all his might, floundered, screamed just as inhumanly terrifying as Volodya had screamed a minute ago, kicked him in the stomach, emerged, saw through the water running from his hair a bright flattened ball of the sun , still feeling the weight of Volodya, tore it off, threw it off him, thrashed the water with his hands and feet and, raising surf breakers, rushed to the shore in horror. The first thought that comes to Yashka is to run to the village and ask for help. He doesn't even think that he can help. But at some point, Yashka realizes that while he is running, Volodya will already drown, and decides to save him himself. See how a person chooses between his own death and the death of another person. The boy became frightened, and he kicked Volodya in the stomach, swimming out himself. And at this moment he is seized not only by the horror of his own death, but also by the understanding that a person is drowning nearby. Once again, the author masterfully introduces the landscape, which becomes the protagonist. The sun shone brightly, and the leaves of the bushes and willows shone, the cobwebs between the flowers burned rainbow-colored, and the wagtail sat upstairs, on a log, swaying its tail and looking at Yashka with a shining eye, and everything was the same as always, everything breathed peace and silence, and a quiet morning stood above the earth, and meanwhile, just now, quite recently, it happenedUnprecedented - a man just drowned, and it was he, Yashka, who hit, drowned him.

Pay attention to the title of the story - "Quiet Morning". As if the title of the story conflicts with what happens to the characters. Not so quiet this morning. The title of the story is misleading.

Yashka dived. Volodya kept on his side, one of his legs was entangled in the grass, and he himself slowly turned, swaying, substituting sunlight round, pale face, and moving his left hand, as if tasting the water to the touch.Feeling that he was about to suffocate, Yashka rushed to Volodya, grabbed his hand, closed his eyes, hastily pulled Volodya's body up.Without letting go of Volodya's shirt, he began to push him towards the shore. swimit was hard. Feeling the bottom under his feet, Yashka got out himself and pulled Volodya out. He trembled, touching the cold body, looking at the dead, motionless face, he was in a hurry and felt so tired, so unhappy ... We see that at this moment Yashka again feels fear: To run away somewhere, to hide, so as not to see this indifferent, cold face!Yashka sobbed in horror, jumped up, grabbed Volodya by the legs, pulled him out,as far as strength was enough, up and, turning purple from the effort, began to shake. Volodya's head beat on the ground, his hair was matted with dirt. And at the very moment when Yashka, completely exhausted and lost in spirit, wanted to drop everything and run wherever his eyes looked, at that very moment water gushed out of Volodya's mouth, he groaned and a spasm passed through his body. Follow how the boys experience what happened, how the best character traits of the heroes manifest themselves in this situation: He loved no one now more than Volodya, nothing in the world was for himsweeter than this pale, frightened and suffering face. A timid, loving smile shone in Yashka's eyes, he looked tenderly at Volodya and asked senselessly:-Well, how? BUT? Well, how?..Yashka suddenly frowned, screwed up his eyes, tears spilled from his eyes,and he roared, roared bitterly, inconsolably, shaking all over, panting, and ashamed of his tears. He wept for joy, from the fear he had experienced, from the fact that everything ended well.

According to the researchers of Kazakov's work, the writer does not hide anything unfavorable about his characters from the reader. The reader must decide for himself whether they are good or bad. And so we see that in this situation, Yashka is scared, and he struggles with his weakness, and at the same time, like a child, having survived such a tragic incident, he cries, roars, shakes his whole body.

The story ends with a landscape sketch. The sun was shining, the bushes were blazing, splashed with dew, and only the water in the pool remained the same black.(Fig. 6) .

Rice. 6. The sun over the lake ()

The smell of life, the light that life gives, helped Yashka overcome moments of cowardice, overcome his own fear. The air warmed up, and the horizon trembled in its warm jets. From a distance, from the fields on the other side of the river, along with gusts of wind, the smells of hay and sweet clover flew. And these smells, mixing with the more distant, but sharp smells of the forest, and this light warm wind, were like the breath of the awakened earth, rejoicing in a new bright day.(Fig. 7) .

Rice. 7. The boys go home ()

A quiet morning, it would seem, did not portend anything terrible, but we see how much stress it required from Yashka, how much mental and physical strength it took to save a friend. It is not easy, being in such a situation, to show courage, perseverance and remain human. It is very important in life to endure such a test. Folk wisdom comes to mind: friends are known in trouble.

Bibliography

Korovina V.Ya. Didactic materials on literature. 7th grade. - 2008.
Ladygin M.B., Zaitseva O.N. Textbook-reader on literature. 7th grade. - 2012.
Kuteynikova N.E. Literature lessons in grade 7. - 2009.

Pomnipro.ru ().
lib.ru ().
lit-helper.com().

Homework

What problems does Yu.P. Kazakov in the story "Quiet Morning"?
Describe the characters in the story. With the help of what details does the author give them imagery?
Do brief retelling, focusing on the plan for the story.

Yuri Pavlovich Kazakov is a prose writer from whose pen not a single remarkable work has come out. A writer of the second half of the twentieth century, who could show typical things from a completely different angle. He was good at conveying to the reader main idea their works, which are read easily and with interest. For example, today we were lucky to get acquainted with one of Kazakov's stories "Quiet Morning".

Quiet morning Cossacks summary

The story "Quiet Morning" tells us about two boys who went fishing early in the morning. A terrible thing happened there. The boy Volodya from the city, who came to his friend Yashka in the village, fell into the river. Seeing this incident, Yashka first ran away from the fishing place, as he was very scared. But, already in the meadow, he realized that he was the only hope for saving a friend, because there was not a soul nearby. Having overcome all his fears, fear for himself and his life, fear for the life of a friend, he jumped to a friend who was already under water and saved Volodya by giving him first aid. After, the boys sobbed for a long time, but they were tears of joy from a successful ending.

Here in the story different situations are intertwined. Here and boasting, and resentment, and a quarrel, the problems of duty, conscience, and love for one's neighbor are affected. All events take place against the backdrop of nature, which was calm. Even when one of the heroes was drowning, nature remained still calm, the sun rose and began to shine brightly, everything around breathed peace and quiet, “a quiet morning stood above the earth, but meanwhile, just now, quite recently, a terrible thing happened.” Here, “Quiet Morning” is contrasted with the events that took place in the story, and this was done in order to convey as vividly as possible the horror that the boys experienced.

Kazakov Silent morning heroes

In Kazakov's story "Quiet Morning" the main characters are two boys. Volodya is a resident from Moscow who went fishing in boots. He did not know anything about fishing, as well as about rural life, so everything was interesting for him.

Yashka is a typical villager who knows everything and who is like a fish in water. He likes to taunt Volodya, to play a joke, while he told a lot of stories about the life of rural children. Yashka is a connoisseur of fishing, one of the best, who managed to show heroism and did not leave Volodya.

The heroes of the story “Quiet Morning” by Kazakov, by their example, teach us never and under no circumstances to leave our friends in trouble no matter what.

Plan

The plan of the story "Quiet Morning" by Kazakov will allow you to quickly recall the plot and the events taking place.
1. Yashka is getting ready for early fishing
2. Yashka wakes up Volodya
3. The boys go fishing
4. Stories on the way to the river
5. Terrible case: Volodka is drowning
6. Yashka saves a friend
7. Happy ending.

(1 option)

Yuri Pavlovich Kazakov is a prose writer of the second half of the twentieth century. The writer has a special ability: to write about typical things, but to characterize them from an unusual side.

In Yuri Kazakov's story "Quiet Morning", two boys are depicted as the main characters: the city dweller Volodya and the simple village boy Yashka. Yashka is a typical resident of the countryside, a connoisseur of real fishing. The portrait of the hero is remarkable: old pants and shirt, bare feet, dirty fingers. The boy contemptuously reacted to the question of the city Volodya: “Isn’t it too early?” The city boy is the exact opposite of Yashka: he was going fishing in boots. The guys quarreled over a trifle, so they are angry with each other. But Volodya has a softer and more compliant character, so he does not ask unnecessary questions, fearing to anger Yashka even more. Gradually, thanks to Volodya's complete delight from the early morning walk, the tension between the boys subsides, they begin to have a lively conversation about fishing. Yashka readily talks about the peculiarities of biting at dawn, about the fish that is found in the local reservoirs, explains the sounds heard in the forest, and talks about the river.

Future fishing brings the boys closer. Nature, as it were, is in tune with the mood of the characters: it attracts with its beauty. Volodya, like Yashka, begins to feel nature, the gloomy pool of the river frightens with its depth. After some time, Volodya fell into the water. Yashka, seeing that his partner is drowning, makes the only right decision: he rushes into the cold water to save Volodya: “Feeling that he was about to suffocate, Yashka rushed to Volodya, grabbed his shirt, closed his eyes, hastily pulled Volodya’s body up ... Without releasing Volodya’s shirt , he began to push him to the shore. Swimming was hard. Feeling the bottom under his feet, Yashka put Volodya on the shore with his chest, his face in the grass, he heavily climbed out himself and pulled Volodya out. Yashka's tears at the end of the story testify to the great relief experienced by the hero. Seeing Volodya’s smile, Yashka “roared, roared bitterly, inconsolably, shaking with his whole body, choking and ashamed of his tears, he wept for joy, from the fear experienced, from the fact that everything ended well ...”.

Both heroes from Y. Kazakov's story "Quiet Morning" showed their best side, and Yashka saved his friend like a real hero.

(Option 2).

There are two main characters in the story - Yashka and Volodya. Yashka is a village boy, completely independent, well aware of fishing places, many times he went to thrushes. Volodya is a Moscow schoolboy who never held a fishing rod in his hands, never caught birds.

The guys got up early to go fishing. Yashka got up two hours earlier, dug up worms and woke up Volodya. He, although he was looking forward to this morning, almost ruined both Yashka and himself fishing, since he had not yet woken up.

Children look at the little things in life differently. Yashka despises the Muscovite for going fishing in boots: “I should have contacted this Muscovite, who, probably, hasn’t even seen fish in his eyes, goes fishing in boots! ..” For Volodya, walking barefoot means showing off: “Just think, the importance of walking barefoot is great! What imaginations!” The feeling of resentment does not prevent Volodya from being ashamed of his awkwardness and admiring Yashka's tan, clothes, and gait. And Yashkin's anger was softened by Volodya's confession that he had never fished. They just almost got into a fight, and immediately they are enthusiastically discussing the prospects for future night fishing. Not embarrassed by his ignorance, a Muscovite asks about everything that is interesting and incomprehensible to him. Yashka answers in detail, without asking or teasing. Volodya enjoys the morning: “How nice and easy it is to breathe, how you want to run along this soft road, rush at full speed, bouncing and squealing with delight!” Finally we came to a fishing place, a pool in which none of the locals bathe, because it is deep, the water is cold, and Mishka Kayunenok is lying that octopuses are found there. Volodya clumsily throws, and the fishing line clings to the willow. Yashka, swearing at the inept Muscovite, himself missed the fish. Volodya at first not so much catches as follows the struggle of Yashka with a large bream, his "heart was beating furiously", and then, unable to maintain balance in the struggle with his fish, falls into the pool. At first, Yashka swears (“Damn stupid!”), Then he takes a clod of earth to throw in the face of the clumsy as soon as he emerges, but in the next moment he realizes that Volodya is drowning.

Saving Volodya is the merit of Yasha, he himself would not have got out, and at some point Yasha no longer believed that Volodya would survive.

This scene, of course, characterizes Yasha, here he becomes the main character of the story. At first, Yasha automatically backed away from the water, firstly, so as not to fall off himself, and secondly, because he remembered the stories about the octopus. Then, “driven by terrible sounds,” he rushed to the village for help, but stopped, “as if stumbling, feeling that it was impossible to escape,” there was no one to rely on. When Yashka returned, Volodya had already disappeared under the water. Overcoming himself, Yasha "shouted and rolled down", "jumped into the water, swam up to Volodya in two strokes, grabbed his hand." Volodya clung to Yasha and almost drowned him. Pulling the Muscovite away from him, Yasha swam away and caught his breath. So everything around was beautiful, the morning was so quiet, “and meanwhile, just now, quite recently, a terrible thing happened - a man just drowned, and it was he, Yashka, who hit him, drowned him.”

The author does not describe Yasha's feelings at this moment. Volodya is no longer visible, and Yashka has to dive to find him. There is no description of feelings here, there is only a description of actions: “Yashka blinked, let go of the sedge, moved his shoulders under his wet shirt, breathed deeply, intermittently and dived.” It turned out that Volodya got entangled with his foot in the tall grass. Yasha, out of breath, swam out himself and pulled Volodya out. But the tests didn't end there. Yashka began to do artificial respiration - it does not help. It became even more terrible, because everything turned out to be in vain: "I would run away somewhere, hide, just not to see this indifferent, cold face." You can't run away, there's no one to help you. And the boy acts again, does everything he can and knows: “Yashka sobbed in horror, jumped up, grabbed Volodya by the legs, pulled him up as far as he could, and, turning purple from the effort, began to shake.” Water gushed out of Volodya's mouth when the exhausted Yasha wanted to "drop everything and run wherever his eyes look." Not every adult would force himself to do what Yashka could do in this short time. And again, Yashka reacts to the situation in stages: at first, “he didn’t love anyone now more than Volodya,” and then tears poured from his eyes. Both guys came to their senses, both in shock from what had happened. The only thing that can now, horrified and surprised, Volodya say: “How am I drowning!” ah…”

And all this happened to them in a short time, in the morning. During these few hours, especially during the few minutes that passed in the struggle for Volodya's life, we learned what kind of person Yasha would be when he grew up, how he would behave in a critical situation.

Plan
Introduction
Yu.P. Kazakov characterizes the main characters of the story: Yashka and Volodya.
Main part
The relationship between boys.
The description of events unfolds against the backdrop of nature.
Description of Yashka.
Description of Volodya.
Conclusion
The main artistic device used by the writer to describe the characters is the characterization of actions.
Arguing over the problems of conscience, honor and duty, love for one's neighbor, the author characterizes the main characters of the story: Yashka and Volodya, describes their relationship.
Solving the problem of the relationship between the boys among themselves, the writer prepared for his heroes a difficult test. Volodya almost drowned, and if not for the courageous act of Yashka, something irreparable could have happened. The description of the events that happened to the boys unfolds against the backdrop of nature. The story "Quiet morning" Yu.P. Kazakov begins with a description of the early morning and fog that almost completely covered the village. Volodya, a city dweller, and Yashka, a simple village boy, are going fishing together. Going to go fishing early in the morning, Yashka feels like an adult, a real expert in fishing. Volodya, who is not accustomed to getting up so early in the city, still cannot fully share all the delights of Yashka. Describing Yashka, the author characterizes his attitude to everything that happens around him. He treats his city friend somewhat condescendingly, since he does not know the elementary things known to every village boy. Volodya is a city dweller who has never fished, never seen real fogs, never woke up so early; Yashka has been living in the village since childhood, walks barefoot, catches fish, knows how to communicate with nature. Yashka grew up in nature, so he subtly feels and knows how to understand it. Landscape is one of the artistic techniques that helps to describe the characters. Yashka said that a loud crack in the field means the sound of a tractor, that they have all kinds of fish in the river; determined the voices of birds; explained how to catch a thrush. All changes in Yashka's mood are now related to fishing. He wants to show himself as a real expert in fishing. Volodya, on the contrary, does not know much about the life of nature. His way of life in the city is far from understanding natural phenomena, so he is clumsy, loses his balance and falls into the water.
To understand the character of Yashka, the act that he committed, realizing that Volodya was drowning, is very important. At first, Yashka experienced fear, but then, overcoming his fear, he jumped into the water. Then Yashka is terrified that Volodya will drown him; then again the desire to save Volodya. The author very subtly conveys all the feelings that Yashka experiences after saving Volodya: “Yashka crawled to the side and looked at Volodya in a relaxed way. He loved no one now more than Volodya, nothing in the world was dearer to him than this pale, frightened and suffering face. A timid, loving smile shone in Yashka's eyes, he looked tenderly at Volodya ... ".
The main artistic device used by the writer to describe the characters is the characterization of actions.

Yashka is a village boy. He promised to take Muscovite Volodya with him on a fishing trip. Yashka knows fishing spots, according to him, other village guys also dream of learning about them. Volodya, who knows nothing about fishing, does not appreciate the happiness of communicating with such an expert. This attitude towards him offends, irritates, and then angers Yashka. He feels his superiority over Volodya.

Yashkin's self-confidence instantly disappears as soon as Volodya begins to sink. The first thing he unconsciously does is to escape from a terrible place where a boy who cannot swim

Already hiding under water. However, Yashka has to return, because in this deserted place no one else can save Volodya. Fear for one's own life, horror at the fact that the rescued boy does not want to come back to life - such strong feelings are masterfully described by Yu. P. Kazakov. Yashka, who has lost so much time, understands that his whole future life depends on whether Volodya breathes or not. When this happens, there is no person happier than Yashka. “He loved no one now more than Volodya, nothing in the world was dearer to him than this pale, frightened and suffering face.” At the end of the story, the boys cry: one from the experienced horror and helplessness, the other from “joy, from the fear experienced, from the fact that everything ended well.”

1. Yashka wakes up very early to go fishing.

2. Yashka wakes up Volodya and starts bullying him.

3. The guys go to the river. They drink water from an old well.

4. The boys come to the pool.

5. Yashka breaks the first fish, and then he pulls out the bream.

6. Volodya is drowning. Yasha's actions.

7. Yashka understands that it is he who must save Volodya.

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